Hawaiian Poi Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison

West Highland White Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Hawaiian Poi Dog is originated from Indonesia. West Highland White Terrier may grow 8 cm / 3 inches shorter than Hawaiian Poi Dog. Both West Highland White Terrier and Hawaiian Poi Dog are having almost same weight. West Highland White Terrier may live 8 years more than Hawaiian Poi Dog. Both West Highland White Terrier and Hawaiian Poi Dog has almost same litter size. West Highland White Terrier requires High Maintenance. But Hawaiian Poi Dog requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Companion dog
undefined
United Kingdom
Indonesia
Height Male:
25 - 30 cm
9 - 12 inches
36 - 38 cm
14 - 15 inches
Height Female:
23 - 28 cm
9 - 12 inches
34 - 36 cm
13 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
7 - 10 kg
15 - 23 pounds
7 - 15 kg
15 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
6 - 7 kg
13 - 16 pounds
6 - 13 kg
13 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 16 Years
5 - 8 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 7
3 - 5
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Westie or Westy
Native Hawaiian Dog, and Hawaiian Islanders’ Dog., Poi Dog, Ilio, Hawaiian Dog
Colors Available:
White
any color with white markings, brown mostly
Coat:
‎Double
short and fine
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Friendly, Independent
Affectionate, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

west highland white terrierThe West highland white terrier originated from Poltalloch in Scotland. So they were initially called as Poltalloch terrier and after that they were called as Roseneath terrier. They were initially used for hunting fox, badger, otter and in killing the vermin like rats.

The breed history says that Colonel Malcolm of Poltalloch was the reason for the Westie's white colour. This is because in 19th centuryhe went for hunting with his dogs and accidentally he shot his dog as its colour was as fox. So he decided to breed only white colour dogs.

The Hawaiian Poi Dog was a descendent of the dogs brought to the Islands by the Polynesian. These Polynesian dogs were themselves descendants of the kuri dog of New Zealand. These kuri dogs were originally from Indonesia. The Hawaiian Poi dog is now extinct but at one time was considered the spiritual protector of Hawaiian children and also used as food by hungry Native Hawaiians.

The dog was called poi which was the word for a food staple mad from the root of Taro and used to put weight on the dogs before they were eaten. Meat was not fed to the dogs because it was too scarce. There was no large mammals to hunt and so the breed was never given a standard. The Poi dog seen by European explorers were short legged, pot bellied canines that lived with the hogs in the towns. Because of what they ate, the dogs were not highly intelligent but were stubborn and hard to train. Because the dogs were not suited for much beyond food and a spiritual charm, they became extinct when the traditional religion was no longer practiced and eating dogs was no longer acceptable. The breed pretty much disappeared by the early 20th century. Very few images of the dogs remain except for ancient petroglyphs.

There was an attempt by the Honolulu Zoo in the late 1960’s to redevelop the breed using local dogs to determine a standard. Then the local dogs were bred as close to the standard as possible. In the third generation one dog was born with the traits of a Poi dog. There was not much more success with this and then the Polynesian ship travel between Tahiti and Hawaii was recreated and a dog taken along.

Today’s mixed breed dogs in Hawaii are called Poi dogs but also have the stubbornness, unique appearance and ability to eat anything it is given like the original Poi. The dogs are small, and should not be confused with the original Poi dogs.

Description

west highland white terrier puppy - descriptionThe Westie can be said as that a small dog having the talents of the big dog. They are very popular for their obedience. They are also working as therapy dogs and also some in search and rescue teams. The home having Westie will have fun always and be enthusiastic. They will suit them for country or city living, but they like to live with their family. They are well suitable for apartment living, but some training should be given to them for not barking. They can stay in home when you are at work. Westie can be taken to travel, whether it may be long vacation or a short visit.

They are quick learners and so training them is not difficult. Mistakes of them can be corrected patiently since they don't like harsh activities against them. Westie will definitely bark when he sees something or hear different sounds. He will bark on seeing visitors or even other dogs. Sometimes they will bark for very silly things but when given appropriate training in their young stage, they can bark only for alerts.

As previously mentioned the Poi dog is somewhat unusual in size and shape due to what they ate. They looked somewhat like the native dogs of Polynesia and New Zealand. They have short legs, long bodies, somewhat obese and a very flat head. He had a short smooth coat, in any color or any pattern. They were however mostly brown and they might or might not have white markings.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

west highland white terrier dog - characteristicsThe Westie is friendly with children but not all the time. So some care should be taken while they are near children.

Special talents

They like to chase rodents like rabbits as they are interested in hunting.

Adaptability

They are suitable for apartment living unless they are left alone for a very long time. They love cold weather more than hot.

Learning ability

They can be trained by giving some extra efforts.

Children friendliness

The Hawaiian Poi dog was very friendly and good with children

Special talents

The Poi was considered a good luck charm and a spiritual protector of children

Adaptability

Given what they faced in life, the Poi dog was very adaptable, living anywhere on the islands and eating anything it could find.

Learning ability

Due to their poor diet, the Hawaiian Poi dog was seriously lacking in intelligence and learning ability.

Health Problems

west highland white terrier puppies - health problemsItchy skin and pyoderma are common in terriers. Skin diseases such as Seborrhea and epidermal dysplasia are also found in them.

Hair fall

Westies have possibilities of getting yeast infections in skin[Malassezia Dermatitis] and due to that hair loss will be more.

Probably due to its diet, the Poi dog had several problems to their health. Their poor diet led to a sluggishness both in movement and intelligence. Its development was hampered by a lack of protein. Malnutrition and serious over inbreeding caused a weakness and poor oral hygiene. Due to this lack of teeth and chewing the bones in the dogs heads became flat. The Poi had breathing issues and overall lethargy.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

west highland white terrier dogs - caringThe puppy should be fed 3 to 4 times per day as it requires a considerable amount for their growth. Cooked chicken breast and turkey are best for them and also vegetables should be given to them. Beef and chicken should be kept a limit as it will lead to itchy skin and allergies.

Feeding the adult

The preferable food for the Westie is home cooked. The home food will only contain all the essential nutrients for the Westie.

Points for Good Health

Eventhough the Westie is suitable for apartment living it is recommended to have a daily walk for him to be active and refreshing.

Games and Exercises

They should be made to play for atleast 30 minutes per day for their health as to not gain overweight. Grown up children can play with them as they like it.

Feeding the puppy

With meat being rare in Hawaii, none was available for the dogs. They were fed Poi – from the Taro plant roots. Puppies were fed 2-3 times a day.

Feeding the adult

The adult dog was fed once or twice a day the same as Poi puppies were fed.

Points for Good Health

The Hawaiian Poi dog basically has not good health points.

Games and Exercises

The Poi dog did not need and did not get much exercise, leading to its demise.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. West Highland White Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. West Highland White Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. West Highland White Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. West Highland White Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. French Bulldog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Beagle vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Yorkshire Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Poodle vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Rottweiler vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  10. Boxer vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. English Pointer vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  12. Siberian Husky vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  13. Doberman Pinscher vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. American Bully vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Abruzzenhund vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Affenpinscher vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Afghan Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Aidi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Airedale Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Akbash Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Akita vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Africanis vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Askal vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Atlas Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Aussie Poo vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Hawaiian Poi Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison