Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Dutch Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Dutch Shepherd - Breed ComparisonDutch Shepherd is originated from Netherlands but Franzuskaya Bolonka is originated from France. Dutch Shepherd may grow 35 cm / 14 inches higher than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Dutch Shepherd may weigh 27 kg / 60 pounds more than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Both Dutch Shepherd and Franzuskaya Bolonka has almost same life span. Dutch Shepherd may have more litter size than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Dutch Shepherd requires Moderate Maintenance. But Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Toy dog
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Netherlands
France
Height Male:
55 - 62 cm
21 - 25 inches
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
Height Female:
55 - 62 cm
21 - 25 inches
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 32 kg
44 - 71 pounds
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
Weight Female:
20 - 32 kg
44 - 71 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
1 - 3
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
Hollandse Herder
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Colors Available:
brindle, red, Gold or silver
white
Coat:
Short and dense but also long or wiry
curly, wavy
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

dutch shepherdThe Dutch Shepherd is of Dutch origin, hailing from the Netherlands. They were originally used as herding dogs on the farms, where they became a jack-of-all-trades type of dog.

The Dutch Shepherd in those days, 100 odd years ago, were also known as Hollandse Herders.

These dogs are more rare in modern days, but when you do find them, they are being used as police or security dogs, as guides for the blind, or simply as family friends.

franzuskaya bolonkaThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

Description

dutch shepherd puppy - descriptionThe Dutch Shepherd dog is very similar in appearance to the popular German Shepherds, being a medium to large sized dog.

The males are slightly heavier than females, but both males and females can stand between 55 and 62cm and weigh between 20 and 32kg.

There are actually 3 varieties found in the Dutch Shepherd dogs - short-haired, long-haired, and wiry or rough-haired. The dog has a double coat, consisting of a woolly undercoat and a top coat. The basic color of the coat is gold or silver through to red, giving rise to the brindle variations. Too much black or white seen in the fur is considered a fault.

In 1914 it was decided that brindle coats would distinguish them from the others.

The eyes of the Dutch Shepherd are dark, almond shaped and slightly slanting, while the medium sized ears are erect and high on the head and the thick tail is slightly curved. The dog has an unusually long tongue which is often found hanging out.

Temperament:

Early training and socializing for this dog is important so that he can learn to stay calm around new people, or visitors to the property.

The beautiful Dutch Shepherd doesn’t like being left alone for too long, loving rather to be involved with all that the family is involved in. They get on well with other pets in the home as well as being child-friendly.

They are happy dogs, who can also be smart and cunning, therefore highly trainable. They soak up new commands easily. Dutch Shepherds are also good watchdogs as they are fiercely loyal, and do not take kindly to strangers.

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

Characteristics

dutch shepherd dog - characteristicsYour alert, intelligent and somewhat rare Dutch Shepherd is a loyal, protective dog, and while he can be aggressive around intruders and be a great guard dog, he can also be a gentle, loving animal around his human family members.

Though his tongue is long and often hangs out, you won’t have to contend with drooling. He is a wonderfully active dog and doesn’t easily gain weight. He isn’t a barker or howler, and his exceptional intelligence makes him highly trainable.

Whether there are children or other animals in the house, you can rely on your Dutch Shepherd to get on well with them, making him a wonderful family pet and canine friend.

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

Health Problems

dutch shepherd puppies - health problemsThe Dutch Shepherd dogs are the healthiest of the Shepherd breeds. They have relatively few health problems.

However, like the German Shepherds they may develop hip dysplasia, but this is in fact fairly rare. Get your pet to the vet if you suspect this in your dog because it can lead to lameness.

In 2018 the University of Minnesota identified a disease in Dutch Shepherds called Miositis. This is an inflammatory myopathy causing painful inflammation of the skeletal muscle tissue.

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

dutch shepherd dogs - caringUnfortunately Dutch Shepherds shed quite a bit of hair during their shedding period in spring and autumn. This makes regular brushing important during these seasons so as to remove the dead hairs, especially from the undercoat.

The wire- or rough-haired variety shouldn’t be brushed but should rather be groomed by a professional groomer every 6 months or so.

Their nails need to be trimmed when necessary, to avoid cracking, splitting, or an injury.

Their ears can be cleaned weekly to get rid of any debris or wax build-up. This, if left, can lead to infection. Brush his teeth 2 or 3 times a week to avoid dental disease which brings on a host of illnesses.

Exercise:

These dogs do need regular exercising, and at the same time need to be physically and mentally stimulated. He is the kind of dog that has been used for herding purpose on the farm and he just craves activity. Take him with you on your walks and include him in ball games, hikes, jogging, swimming or when you go cycling – he is game for all kinds of activities.

Diet:

The formula for their diet would be that of a medium to large dog with high energy levels. The top commercially manufactured foods have been developed to include all the important vitamins and minerals. Fish oil can also be added to their food to keep the coat shiny.

Add in cooked rice, cooked vegetables and chicken from time to time and be sure to add in some raw meat occasionally to prevent problems with the skin. Always ensure that your pet has fresh, cool water to drink.

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  4. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  13. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
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  16. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
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  24. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Askal - Breed Comparison
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  26. Dutch Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Dutch Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Dutch Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Dutch Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Dutch Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Dutch Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Dutch Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Dutch Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Dutch Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Dutch Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Dutch Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Dutch Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Dutch Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Dutch Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Dutch Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Dutch Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Dutch Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Dutch Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Dutch Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Dutch Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Dutch Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Dutch Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Dutch Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Dutch Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Dutch Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison