Cao da Serra de Aires vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Cao da Serra de Aires vs German Shepherd - Breed ComparisonGerman Shepherd is originated from Germany but Cao da Serra de Aires is originated from Portugal. German Shepherd may grow 12 cm / 5 inches higher than Cao da Serra de Aires. German Shepherd may weigh 17 kg / 38 pounds more than Cao da Serra de Aires. Both German Shepherd and Cao da Serra de Aires has almost same life span. German Shepherd may have more litter size than Cao da Serra de Aires. German Shepherd requires Low Maintenance. But Cao da Serra de Aires requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Herding dogs
undefined
Germany
Portugal
Height Male:
61 - 67 cm
24 - 27 inches
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
Height Female:
55 - 61 cm
21 - 25 inches
42 - 53 cm
16 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
34 - 44 kg
74 - 98 pounds
17 - 27 kg
37 - 60 pounds
Weight Female:
34 - 44 kg
74 - 98 pounds
15 - 27 kg
33 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 13 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 15
3 - 6
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
Alsatian, Alsatian wolf dog, Berger Allemand, Deutscher Schaferhund, Schaferhund
Portuguese Sheepdog, Portuguese Shepherd Dog
Colors Available:
Black and Tan, Sable, Bicolor, Black and White
Fawn, gray, yellow and black
Coat:
dense and thick, short, medium thick, thick and fluffy, long, furry around their chest, ears, tail or backs of their legs
Long, shaggy, single-layer coat,
Shedding:
Constant, Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Aggressive, Alert, Gentle, Intelligent, Loyal, Outgoing, Protective, Quiet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Detached, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

​​

german shepherdIn 1882 german shepherd was introduced in a show at Hanover. They were created by the cross breeding of the rural sheep dogs by a man named Max. In 1906 they were first exported to America. After that the breed became very popular in UK.

cao da serra de airesAncestors of the Cao da Sera de Aires were used for herding livestock in the Serra de Aires and Alentejo, Portugal. This herding dog is native to Portugal and throughout the 20th Century he was kept as a working dog.

Known also as the Portuguese Sheepdog, Portuguese Shepherd Dog or Serra de Aires Mountain Dog, there are some questions surrounding the breed's ancestry as there are few records of dogs before 1900. The dog is thought to be related to the Pyrenean and Catalan Sheepdogs and that it has descended from Briards which were imported into Portugal and crossed with the Pyrenean Sheepdog.

The Cão da Serra de Aires breed standard was accepted by the Portuguese Kennel Club, and the breed was recognized internationally in 1996. The dog was also recognized by the United Kennel Club in the Herding Group in 2006.

Description

german shepherd puppy - descriptionThe GSD is very good for being a watchdog and hence it do not welcome guests to home. But when trained from a puppy it will suit itself for making new friends. GSD like to be always with somebody and they can be its master or his family members or else its partner. The GSD is very intelligent and active hence they should be always kept busy, exercised and playing. Nowadays many of them are trained well and made as four legged stars.

When we see all around the world many of them are involved in helping the physically challenged people. Also they are very important personnels in working with police and military for finding the criminals. Their excellent sniffing power works very good when given proper training for finding illegal smuggling. But basically the breed was set in to herd the sheep and protect them from predators.

Based on the popularity they are ranked 2nd in US and 4th in UK.

cao da serra de aires puppy - descriptionThe beautiful Cão da Serra de Aires is a medium-sized dog. He stands at 45 to 55 cm at the withers and weighs about 17 to 27 kg. He is recognizable by the long, shaggy, single-layer coat, of straight or slightly wavy hair. Don’t be deceived by the coat as below, the dog has a muscular, athletic body.

The coat comes in different shades such as fawn, gray, yellow and black. The dog has a long tail which is held straight out or down and he has medium-length, floppy ears. You’ve got to look hard, as the facial features of the dog are hidden by its shaggy coat. He has a lot of facial hair that sometimes you have to wonder if he can see out of his eyes.

Temperament:

The Cao da Serra de Aires is a wonderful canine companion and is devoted and loyal, forming strong bonds with their human family. He is a playful, amicable dog and gets on well with children in the home as well as with other pets.

He is intelligent and trainable, and when properly trained and socialized,he becomes an even nicer pet to have around and is obedient to his master’s voice. He is territorial, strong willed and dominant and makes a good watchdog too.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

german shepherd dog - characteristicsThe GSD is a very good child friendly dog, they love to play with kids.

Adaptability

They adopts both hot and cold climates, but they like cold weather very much and also their body is suitable for cold than hot.

Learning ability

The GSD has high ability to learn tricks and also they are interested in learning. As they have very high intelligence they learn very easily and quickly.

cao da serra de aires dog - characteristicsThe Cão da Serra de Aires is such a loyal dog to his human family that he makes a splendid pet. He is active, having worked historically at herding and guarding.

Socialization and obedience training ensure that he becomes an exceptional pet and he has a host of positive attributes to his name – he is intelligent, energetic, loyal and loving. He may have been used long ago to guard livestock, but today he is selected as a pet specifically for his excellent companionship and for his protective nature.

Health Problems

german shepherd puppies - health problemsThe GSD has the chances for getting orthopaedic diseases such as hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia. Other common orthopaedic problems which affects GSD are Panosteitis, Osteochondritis and cruciate ligament rupture.They also get some skin problems such as allergies and pyoderma. Digestive problems such as chronic diarrhea and colitis are also seen in GSD.

Hair fall

GSD is a continuous shedder. They are having a two layer coat. They should be brushed daily as it will remove the dead fur and thus prevents shedding.

cao da serra de aires puppies - health problemsAs with most dogs that are looked after well, their health can be good. The Cao da Serra de Aires isn’t likely to keep you at the vet often. Just like with any good dog, there are some health disorders that can benefit you to know about.

Being forewarned , you can get your pet to the vet quickly before the illness gets out of hand.

There are some pet owners who want to have their pets tested by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals as well as the Canine Eye Registration Foundation to rule out health defects such as hip dysplasia and cataracts before they manifest themselves in their pets. This is of particular importance to breeders so as to prevent the parent dogs passing bad genetic conditions to the puppies.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a common skeletal disease where the dog’s hip joints don’t develop properly. It can be terribly painful for your pet to get around. It’s a genetic condition and while it is more prevalent in big dogs, any breeds are susceptible.

Your dog will battle along with painful joints and sometimes his hind-end will be lame. You’ll notice that once lying down, he battles to get up again. Fortunately vets are well acquainted with this ailment and they have different options to treat and manage it.

Cataracts:

Cataracts in your dog come about from a disease process which affects the lens of the eye. The eye loses its transparency and impairs vision. There are some instances where cataracts can cause blindness. You’ll see a whitish gray area in your pets eye. The most common cause of cataracts is genetics. Get your pet to the vet who will do certain tests to evaluate the eyes and make a recommendation.

Caring The Pet

german shepherd dogs - caringThe GSD should be given an cool environment which they will enjoy a lot.

Feeding the puppy

The GSD puppy should be fed small quantities of food but several times per day as it needs to gain 2 gms weight per day. The preferred food for them is dry food along with raw liver pieces which would provide them excellent energy. The protein food given to puppy should contain 25 to 30% calories. Puppies consume more food when compared with adults.

Feeding the adult

The GSD needs a food which has a considerable amount of protein. They are carnivores in the nature. The protein can be given from cooked meat. The artificial food products will not be suitable for them. When are provided with protein food they will gain fat from itself. The recommended fat content for GSD is 5% to 8%.

Points for Good Health

The GSD should be provided with a nutritional food for their good health.

Games and Exercises

Physical exercises are very much needed for GSD since they are very energetic and power packed. It is highly recommended to make them play and run daily as they don't need to get bored. They can be made to climb in hilly areas as they want to explore their surroundings. They can be made to swim or play hide and seek and find the missing objects. Regular morning walk will be very good for them.

cao da serra de aires dogs - caringAs a working dog used to long hours of action, the Cao da Serra de Aires will need lots of activity. He’ll need you taking him for long walks and playing ball games with him. He can become frustrated and destructive when left without any physical stimulation.

Grooming

The Cao da Serra de Aires may have long hair but he isn’t high maintenance. He won’t require professional grooming, but will require a good brush a least twice a week. This is because the long coat can tangle.

To keep him looking his best, you’ll want to be trimming the hair around his paws. Another important grooming task is checking his ears and cleaning them. You have to be careful about cleaning your pet ears if you don’t know how, as it could damage the ears. Your vet can always advise you on how this is done.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. German Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Golden Retriever vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Labrador Retriever vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  4. West Highland White Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  5. French Bulldog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  6. Beagle vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  7. Yorkshire Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  8. Poodle vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  9. Rottweiler vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  10. Boxer vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  11. English Pointer vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  12. Siberian Husky vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  13. Doberman Pinscher vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  14. American Bully vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  15. Abruzzenhund vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  16. Affenpinscher vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  17. Afghan Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  18. Aidi vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  19. Airedale Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  20. Akbash Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  21. Akita vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  22. Africanis vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  23. Askal vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  24. Atlas Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  25. Aussie Poo vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  26. Cao da Serra de Aires vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cao da Serra de Aires vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cao da Serra de Aires vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cao da Serra de Aires vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cao da Serra de Aires vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cao da Serra de Aires vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison