Tyrolean Hound vs Pugnaces Britanniae - Breed Comparison

Pugnaces Britanniae is originated from United Kingdom but Tyrolean Hound is originated from Austria. Pugnaces Britanniae may grow 25 cm / 10 inches higher than Tyrolean Hound. Pugnaces Britanniae may weigh 83 kg / 183 pounds more than Tyrolean Hound. Both Pugnaces Britanniae and Tyrolean Hound has almost same life span. Pugnaces Britanniae may have more litter size than Tyrolean Hound. Both Pugnaces Britanniae and Tyrolean Hound requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Miscellaneous dogs
Gun dog
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United Kingdom
Austria
Height Male:
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
43 - 50 cm
16 - 20 inches
Height Female:
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
43 - 50 cm
16 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
Weight Female:
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
10 - 15
6 - 8
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
War Dog of Britannia
Tyroler Bracke
Colors Available:
brindle, tan, Fawn
tan, Red, black or tri-colored
Coat:
Short and smooth
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

Pugnaces Britanniae is a dog which is now extinct. There isn't certainty surrounding the origins of the dog but it is thought they descended from dogs brought to Britain way back in the 6th century BC already.

These are ancient dogs, and when you do research you find references dating back to centuries ago. In fact when you read of the Roman conquest of Britain you read of huge dogs, which the Romans referred to as Pugnaces Britanniae.

It is believed that the English Mastiff descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae and that the dog was used as a war dog.

tyrolean houndThe Tyrolean Hound, also known as Tyroker Bracke or Tiroler Bracke originates from Tyrol, Austria. It seems the dog was developed in the late 1800s for hunting.

The first standard for the breed was published in 1896.

This is a scenthound that is thought to have descended from Celtic Hounds, Foxhounds and Bloodhounds in the late 1800s.

The dog is a member of the FCI’s scent hound group. The dog was recognized as its own breed in 1908, and in 2006 it was recognized by the United Kennel Club.

Description

The Pugnaces Britanniae was a huge dog standing at roughly 67 to 75cm and weighing 52 to 110kg.

He was a heavily built dog, a Mastiff type dog that had a large head, broad muzzle with fairly loose skin around the mouth, brown eyes, a broad back and rump, muscular legs and floppy ears with a long tail. In fact the Mastiff, thought to have descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, gives you an idea of what the dog looked like. He no doubt has a short, smooth coat available in fawn, tan or brindle and with the black mask.

Temperament:

The Pugnaces Britannia was a naturally aggressive dog so it is to be expected that he wouldn’t automatically have been a good family dog, possibly being aggressive around children and other dogs. They were intelligent and were no doubt taught some simple commands.

They were also very territorial dogs, wanting to instinctively chase and attack unknown people and animals. They were strong minded, confident, loyal ad loving dogs towards their owners, being protective of them, wanting to please them.

tyrolean hound puppy - descriptionThe Tyrolean Hound is a medium-sized to large dog. He stands at roughly between 43 to 50cm in height and can weigh between 20 and 27kg.

He is muscular, lean and compact. The double coat is short and smooth and can be red, tan, black or tri-colored. The ears are high set, are broad, floppy and long. The tail is long and is carried high.

Temperament:

Independent and intelligent the Tyrolean Hound is a hardworking dog, loving to be active. He has all the characteristics of a great pet and companion – loving, lively, intelligent, independent, easily trained and protective.

He’s the kind of dog that would suit a home with a large garden as opposed to living in the city. He is wary of strangers and has a loud bark to warn you of intruders. He has a friendly nature with his human family and makes a good playmate for children.

Characteristics

The Pugnaces Britanniae may well have been a large dog and quite imposing to look at but he was in all likelihood a good-natured pet who got on well with his family members, being loyal and loving if brought up correctly.

Long ago dog training and socialization didn’t exist but a large dog like this would have to be socialized and trained to become obedient and an amicable all-rounder.

tyrolean hound dog - characteristicsThe Tyrolean Hound is a keen hunting dog loving to be outdoors and active, requiring large grounds to be happy.

Once he comes indoors he is able to settle down with his human family and have some quiet time with them.

He is loyal and loving, but you are going to have to be prepared for an active lifestyle with this skilled hunting dog of yours.

Health Problems

The Pugnaces Britanniae could live to 10, 11 or 12 years of age with good care. Large Mastiff type dogs like this would have had to watch out for common canine diseases such as hip dysplasia, cancer and bloat.

In those days, no screening tests were available for health problems like this. Gastric dilatation volvulus or bloat is a common health issue with large, deep chested dogs where the stomach fills with gas and the stomach twists. Its a life threatening disease.

Canine heart disease is another serious health issue with these mastiff type dogs. Early stages with heart disease show there may well be no symptoms at all. However, as the heart disease progresses towards congestive heart failure, the dog will have symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty with breathing, weight loss, a distended abdomen and coughing.

A dog with symptoms like this would have to see a vet immediately.

tyrolean hound puppies - health problemsBecause these dogs put everything into their hunting, injuries related to hunting can sometimes plague this energetic dog.

Apart from that, he is robust and can live to be 12 – 14 years of age. There are one or two common dog illnesses to look out for with this dog such as hip dysplasia or ear infections.

Ear infections:

The large, floppy ears of the Tyrolean Hound are prone to ear infections. Unlike with dogs that have erect ears, these dogs don’t have their inner ears aired and the dampness, wax and dirt cause bacteria to build up which ultimately leads to an ear infection.

Hip Dysplasia:

The hip joint forms abnormally, leading to chronic wear and tear together with inflammation. Sometimes the dog will squeal when he gets touched around his hips. The condition can worsen and sometimes the dog even becomes lame. He will need to get to the vet for something to control pain.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

The diets of ancient dogs were different to what they are today, as in those days there were no commercially manufactured dog foods. Dog owners in all likelihood tossed scraps to them which included starch.

Today a large dog such as the extinct Pugnaces Britannia would have no doubt been fed a high quality kibble from a leading brand and packed with minerals and vitamins specially formulated for a large dog breed.

Homemade food is also important, but not any kind of food – it has to be food which doesn’t upset the dog’s digestive system. Simple but nutritious food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach is ideal for a dog, and when it is chopped up can be added twice a week to the dry kibble for a tasty, healthy treat.

Raw meat added in occasionally is also hugely beneficial. No dog should ever be without fresh, cool water constantly available.

Grooming:

As a short haired dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have required a brushing twice a week to rid the dog of loose hairs. Maybe in those days they didn’t check their dogs over to see that all was well, but today you would need to check the inside of the ears. If the insides were red, it could be a sign of an ear infection brought on by dampness, excess wax and dirt.

The eyes would need to be checked for discharge and the teeth checked a well. One rotten tooth can cause a lot of havoc. The nails of the dog would have had to be checked and clipped as well.

Exercise:

As a war dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have been fit. He is a big dog and while they require exercise such as walks and hide-and-seek type of games, he isn’t the kind of dog that would go running with you on a jog, as large, heavy dogs can overheat easily.

Grooming:

tyrolean hound dogs - caringHe has a short coat and will simply require a brush twice a week. Because of the fairly large, floppy ears, he will need to have the inside of his ears checked for redness and the possibility of an ear infection.

Exercise:

This dog has always been used to plenty of exercise. He won’t adapt to life in the city on a tiny property. The ideal place for this dog is on a large property, preferably a farm.

Walks, hikes, swimming, ball games, hide and seek – he is a dog that can’t seem to get enough action – he wants to be in on all the action. He is intelligent and will also need mental stimulation.

Diet:

If you were to buy your lean Tyrolean Hound some commercially manufactured food, you’d buy him food that was made for high energy dogs. You’d certainly want to make sure the food is of a high quality, packed with vitamins and minerals and natural ingredients.

He would also love some home-made food too. Raw meat occasionally would do him the world of good. This sort of food needs to be plain and simple such as boiled chicken, brown rice and vegetables.

Dogs should never be without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Provide your pet with a nice, warm, dry, quiet sleeping place.

Have the vet check him over if he is ill. Make sure his vaccines are up to date.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pugnaces Britanniae vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  24. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Tyrolean Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Tyrolean Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Tyrolean Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Tyrolean Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Tyrolean Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Tyrolean Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Tyrolean Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Tyrolean Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Tyrolean Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Tyrolean Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Tyrolean Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Tyrolean Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Tyrolean Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Tyrolean Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Tyrolean Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Tyrolean Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Tyrolean Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Tyrolean Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Tyrolean Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Tyrolean Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Tyrolean Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Tyrolean Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Tyrolean Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Tyrolean Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Tyrolean Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison