Toy Schnauzer vs Himalayan Mastiff - Breed Comparison

Himalayan Mastiff is originated from India but Toy Schnauzer is originated from Germany. Himalayan Mastiff may grow 36 cm / 15 inches higher than Toy Schnauzer. Himalayan Mastiff may weigh 69 kg / 153 pounds more than Toy Schnauzer. Both Himalayan Mastiff and Toy Schnauzer has same life span. Both Himalayan Mastiff and Toy Schnauzer has almost same litter size. Both Himalayan Mastiff and Toy Schnauzer requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Toy dog
undefined
India
Germany
Height Male:
61 - 71 cm
24 - 28 inches
33 - 35 cm
12 - 14 inches
Height Female:
59 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
33 - 35 cm
12 - 14 inches
Weight Male:
64 - 78 kg
141 - 172 pounds
4 - 9 kg
8 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
61 - 75 kg
134 - 166 pounds
4 - 9 kg
8 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
3 - 8
Size:
Large
Toy
Other Names:
Do-Khyi Tsang-khyi Tibetan Mastiff
Miniature Schnauzer
Colors Available:
brown, sable with white markings, blue, red, black, gray, gold
Black and silver, chocolate or a salt and pepper look
Coat:
double coated, with a heavy, wooly undercoat and coarse guard hair.
Medium length, hard and wiry
Shedding:
Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

himalayan mastiffThe Himalayan Mastiff or Tibetan Mastiff is an ancient breed. Bred to be guardians of the flock, they could take care of leopards and wolves or anything else that tied to hurt the flock. The Himalaya Mastiff is found in the Himalayan area of Tibet. They are descendants of the Tibetan dogs that developed almost any Mastiff or Molosser on earth. They may have been in the mountains since the early 1100 BC. and have been fairly isolated. It was in this isolation that the Himalayan Mastiff developed.

Their function at that time was mostly to guard property. In some circumstances an entire village is guarded by one dog. It was also during this period that the breed was taught to be aggressive by tying them up as puppies. They guarded families while the men moved the village flock higher up in the mountains. They stayed in isolation until the mid-1800’s when the Queen of England was given a Himalayan Mastiff. For thousands of years, this dog was a nomad.

Soon the breed was being exported to England. A standard was developed, and the British began to breed them. Next, they were exported to Nepal, Afghanistan, India and the United States. They are rare in Tibet these days but more popular than ever in England and the United States. The first American Himalaya Tibetan Mastiff Association came into being in 1974 and in 2006 it was recognized by the AKC.

Today in the West, the Himalayan is a domesticated, family dog. It hardly fits in an apartment of course. These new western Himalayan Mastiffs are more easy- going than the Tibetan ones, but they are still wary of strangers and somewhat aloof. They are also still very protective and nocturnal. They are smart, independent and stubborn. They are not easy to train but socialization and obedience training is essential.

A study done in 2011 showed that it is very likely that many large breed dogs were descended from this Mastiff. This includes the St. Bernard, the Rottweiler, Bernese Mountain Dog and the Great Pyrenees. Later studies showed that the Mastiff’s ability to survive in the rare air of the Himalayans was due to interbreeding with Tibetan wolves in ancient, prehistoric times. Now they are competing in the Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show.

The Miniature Schnauzer was actually a distinct breed as early as 1899. It is believed that the dog came from breeding the smallest Standard Schnauzers with Affenpinschers, Black Poodles, and the gray Spitz.

Miniature Schnauzers were registered as a separate breed in 1926. The Toy Schnauzer is registered as a Miniature Schnauzer but is actually a little bit smaller.

The Miniature Schnauzer was developed as a farm dog with the purpose of killing rats.

Description

himalayan mastiff puppy - descriptionThe Himalayan Mastiff is a giant, massive dog longer than it is tall. The breed has a heavy, broad head and square muzzle. They have black noses, a level bite and almond shaped, slanted, deep set eyes. They are brown, and the ears hang close to the head. They are heavy, muscular and sturdy. They have a feathered tail curving over their back. With a heavy, thick double coat and mane they resemble a lion at times. The coat can be brown, black, and gray-blue with gold or tan markings. These are impressive and noble dogs, athletic, with cat like feet. They are agile and light on their feet.

According to some breeders there are two different kinds or types of Himalayan Mastiff. These are the Tsang-khyi or the monastery mastiff type and the Do-khyi or the nomad mastiff type. The monastery is a heavier, taller dog who face is very wrinkled while the nomad is a leaner dog with less facial wrinkles. In any litter there can be both kinds. The kind of work that was given to each dog was dependent on their type. The Monastery kind is given stationary jobs and the nomad kind got the active jobs.

The Toy Schnauzer is a small dog standing at between 33–35cm tall and weighing about 4 to 9 kg.

He has medium length hair which is hard and wiry and which requires minimal grooming. These low-shedding dogs make the ideal family pets for those people who have allergies.

Colors of the coat are essentially black and silver, chocolate or a salt and pepper look. You'll find they have a beard and bushy eyebrows, giving him an almost human-like expression.

These dogs were brought about to be all-around farm dogs and ratters and they are tough, muscular, and fearless without being aggressive.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

himalayan mastiff dog - characteristicsyes, they are if properly socialized.

Special talents

Their athletic ability

Adaptability

They cannot live in an apartment. They need a large yard.

Learning ability

They are intelligent, but difficult to train. They are stubborn and independent.

The Toy Schnauzer is spunky, strong-willed and confident. They all have different personalities and while some people report they are aloof, stubborn and uppity, others say they are playful, friendly and amicable.

A lot depends on the owners as dogs often develop the temperaments of the owners.

With this range in temperament, you can’t say with certainty how your Toy Schnauzer will turn out. Most of them just want to be involved with their human families and they make great family pets.

Health Problems

himalayan mastiff puppies - health problemsBeing a large breed of canine, the Himalayan Mastiff has some of the typical health issues of large dogs. However, they also face a serious genetic disorder as well.

Canine Inherited Demyelinative Neuropathy (CIDN) – a fatal disorder seen in puppies by seven weeks of age. Puppies die before they are 5 months old.

  • Hip dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • Thyroid Issues – hypothyroidism or low thyroid test results.
  • Ear Infections – clean ears regularly to avoid these.

Your Toy Schnauzer has a life expectancy of 12 – 15 years if you care for them properly. They can, however, suffer from some health problems that so many other dogs might also have to contend with.

Some of these are -

Cataracts:

You’ll notice your pet's eyes taking on a filmy look. Most times these cataracts emerge in older dogs and they can be surgically removed.

Entropion and Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) are other eye diseases that may affect your dog. Most dogs are able to adapt well to their limited vision and can even adapt to lost vision.

Bladder Infection:

A bladder infection can be terribly uncomfortable for your pet and occurs when bacteria gets into the bladder. Females are more likely to get a bladder infection, but male dogs can pick up the infection too. Having a bladder infection increases the pet’s urge to urinate even when there is no urine to come out.

The little bit of urine that does come out may be cloudy or even have some blood in it. It is imperative to get your pet urgent veterinary attention. When you see your pet trying to urinate all the time with nothing happening, then this is the sign to get your dog to the vet for a course of antibiotics.

Congenital Megaesophagus: 

This is when food and liquid are retained in the dog's esophagus so that you find him regurgitating his food. This can lead to pneumonia.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

himalayan mastiff dogs - caringThis breed will eat less than you think they should but don’t overfeed. Puppies need a solid dry food for large dogs. You can free feed 1 cup three times per day.

Feeding the adult

For dogs over a year old you can free feed anywhere from two to four cups of dry food per day. Unlike many other breeds, the Himalaya Mastiff will only eat when hungry and they may not eat more than once a day. They will not overeat. The males might not eat at all when females are in season if they are around them.

Points for Good Health

They have good strength and athletic ability.

Games and Exercises

The Himalayan Mastiff needs regular, routine walks. It is important during these walks that the human leads the way, or the dog heals. Do not overwork a young Himalayan Mastiff. They need work related jobs like structured play time, walking the boundary of their territory, playing frisbee or catch. They work and play in short bursts then rest.

Most people have their Toy Schnauzers professionally groomed on a regular basis. He is a double-coated dog with a wiry coat. Some people, looking to maintain the wiry texture do hand-stripping, certainly if the dog is used for show purposes.

Diet:

No dog deserves to have dry kibble served up to him day after day. However, there are some excellent commercial dog foods on the market and you can choose the best one.

These foods provide a lot of convenience for the dog owner. Dogs also need to have their share of home-made food. It doesn’t have to be all complicated as dogs like simplicity.

Wholesome foods such as boiled chicken, brown rice and some nutritious vegetables such as sweet potatoes, spinach and carrots can do him the world of good. Schnauzers are also prone to pancreatis so you want to avoid giving him food that is high in fat.

Exercise:

Toy Schnauzers love an active lifestyle. They don't like sitting around inactive for too long.

Your Toy Schnauzer can adapt to life in the country or the city but he will certainly need to be well exercised. Walking your dog each day will be essential as will ball games and just generally giving your pet some of your attention,

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Himalayan Mastiff vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Himalayan Mastiff vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Himalayan Mastiff vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Himalayan Mastiff vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Himalayan Mastiff vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Himalayan Mastiff vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Himalayan Mastiff vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Himalayan Mastiff vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Himalayan Mastiff vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Himalayan Mastiff vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Himalayan Mastiff vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Himalayan Mastiff vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Himalayan Mastiff vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Himalayan Mastiff vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Himalayan Mastiff vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Himalayan Mastiff vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Himalayan Mastiff vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Himalayan Mastiff vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Himalayan Mastiff vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Himalayan Mastiff vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Himalayan Mastiff vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Himalayan Mastiff vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Himalayan Mastiff vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Himalayan Mastiff vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Himalayan Mastiff vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Toy Schnauzer vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Toy Schnauzer vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Toy Schnauzer vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Toy Schnauzer vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Toy Schnauzer vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Toy Schnauzer vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Toy Schnauzer vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Toy Schnauzer vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Toy Schnauzer vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Toy Schnauzer vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Toy Schnauzer vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Toy Schnauzer vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Toy Schnauzer vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Toy Schnauzer vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Toy Schnauzer vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Toy Schnauzer vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Toy Schnauzer vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Toy Schnauzer vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Toy Schnauzer vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Toy Schnauzer vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Toy Schnauzer vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Toy Schnauzer vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Toy Schnauzer vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Toy Schnauzer vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Toy Schnauzer vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison