St. John's Water Dog vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed Comparison

St. John's Water Dog vs Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) - Breed ComparisonBraque Francais (Gascogne Type) is originated from France but St. John's Water Dog is originated from Canada. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may grow 16 cm / 7 inches higher than St. John's Water Dog. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may weigh 9 kg / 19 pounds lesser than St. John's Water Dog. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may live 3 years more than St. John's Water Dog. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) may have more litter size than St. John's Water Dog. Both Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) and St. John's Water Dog requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Working dog
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France
Canada
Height Male:
58 - 69 cm
22 - 28 inches
48 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
56 - 67 cm
22 - 27 inches
47 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 32 kg
55 - 71 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
23 - 69 kg
50 - 153 pounds
16 - 35 kg
35 - 78 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Large
Other Names:
Braque Francais de Grand Taille, Large French Pointer
St. Johns Dog, Lesser Newfoundland, St. John’s Newfoundland
Colors Available:
Chestnut brown with white markings - freckling
black
Coat:
Short and dense
short, thick coats
Shedding:
Moderate
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social
Intelligent, Loving, Responsive
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

braque francais gascogne typeThe Braques Français – Gascogne – is a hunting dog from southern France’s Gascony region. Known also as the French Gascony Pointer, this dog has descended from Spanish and Italian Pointers. The dog was saved from extinction at the turn of the 20th century.

There are actually two breeds of Braque français, with the other being somewhat smaller and known as Braque français, type Pyrénées. Whichever one you have, they are popular hunting dogs in France. The first breed club was established in 1850.

st john s water dogThe breed known as the St. John’s water dog is an extinct landrace breed. They were domestic dogs found in Newfoundland and at times were called the lesser Newfoundland. There is not much information available about the other breeds that went into its development. Hypothetically it is believed they are a mix of the Irish, Old English and Portuguese dogs bred to work.

It is also thought that other breeds in their family tree, descending from them, include the Golden Retriever, the Flat-Coated Retriever, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the Labrador and the Curly-Coated Retriever. The Newfoundland is also related to the St. Johns Water Dog through the line of Rafeirio do Alenteios that Portuguese fisherman brought to the island.

The breed was exported to England in the 19th century and early 20th. There the breeds of retrievers were developed. In Canada during this time frame restrictions were placed on dog ownership in order to encourage people to raise sheep. At the same time England imposed a long quarantine on all animals coming into the country in order to get rid of rabies. These two factors contributed greatly to the extinction of the breed. It seems the last two dogs were seen in a remote area in the 1980’s. All attempts to save the breed failed.

Description

Looks:

braque francais gascogne type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais is a dog which looks much like the German Short-haired Pointer. The Braque Francais (Gascogne) is a large breed dog, standing roughly 56 – 69cm. Weight is most times dependent on height, but the average weighs between 35 and 55 pounds. The dog is attractively lean and muscular and the tails have always been docked, although rules and regulations see the breed with a long tail these days. The natural tail of the Braque Francais is medium length. The eyes of this breed are brown or yellow and the ears are medium in length and floppy. The coat of the Gascogne is short and dense and in two colors – white and chestnut patching and mottling.

Temperament:

The dog is a keen tracker and is an excellent game and gun dog with some of them requiring more training than others. Training and socialization makes the Braque Francais an excellent, obedient pet who is eager to please and he is considered to be easily trainable, learning quickly. He loves his human family and is noted for his gentle, friendly nature, and he therefore makes and excellent family pet where there are children and other pets.

st john s water dog puppy - descriptionSt. John’s Water Dog is strong, medium sized and stocky. They looked more like English Labs than American Labs. They had a thick, short coat, loved swimming, had a lot of endurance and rudder tail. It was also described as a thin, black dog with short hair. They had white patches on their chest and feet. His nose was thin and tapered, his legs powerful, his chest muscular. The breed is quick, swims, runs quickly and is a fighter as well.

Never accepted by any major kennel club except as a foundation breed. They became extinct.

Characteristics

braque francais gascogne type dog - characteristicsThe attractive Braque Francais is a calm, contented dog who is also affectionate, social and intelligent. He is already a well mannered dog but will do even better with training and socialization. However, Braque Francais don’t take well to aggressive training and done the wrong way, the dog can end up being timid and confused.

Wanting to please and being an intelligent dog, training should be fun, lighthearted but firm. In exchange you’re going to have an awesome friend from this wonderful, loving dog breed.

Characteristics

1.Children friendliness - yes they are good with children.

2.Special talents swimming is their best talent

st john s water dog dog - characteristics3.Adaptability large need fence, they are not large dogs but they need outdoor space

4.Learning ability – very smart and eager to learn

Health Problems

braque francais gascogne type puppies - health problemsYou won’t find many health issues with this active breed but nonetheless hip and joint issues will need to be watched. If you are considering a Braque Français puppy, you’ll want to be selective in choosing a responsible breeder. A healthy puppy with the right environment, can get to up to 15 years of age.

Ectropion and entropion in dogs affect their eyelids. Ectropion is where the eyelids roll outward, whereas entropion is where the eyelids curve inward, irritating the eye. Because visual and skeletal problems occur in this breed, it can be recommended that owners have their pets tested by both the Canine Eye Registration Foundation as well as the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals.

st john s water dog puppies - health problemsThere is no documented history of any genetic or hereditary illnesses in the breed. However, it seems rational to believe they suffered from ailments similar to Labradors and newfoundland though they are smaller dogs.

No history like Labs and Newfoundlands .

  • Hip and elbow dysplasia – can cause lameness and arthritis.
  • PRA – progressive retinal atrophy – can cause blindness.
  • Cancer – in their later years.
  • Infectious diseases – not as serious as prior to vaccinations.
  • Myopathy hereditary – affects the muscles.
  • Ear infections.

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Caring The Pet

Grooming:

braque francais gascogne type dogs - caringBrushing the coat twice a week will get rid of loose hairs and maintain the sheen of the coat. Also, as a floppy eared breed, attention should be given to the ears to prevent infections. He will also need to have his teeth brushed with dog toothpaste and brush to prevent the build-up of damaging plaque and his nails will also require a clipping if they don’t manage to wear down naturally.

Exercise:

Daily activity will be needed for this dog and he will want a walk every day. He certainly isn’t a dog you can leave indoors or outside in your backyard day after day. Any activities that require physical exertion will be good because they are exceptional athletes. If you are a cyclist or a runner, take him with you – he’ll love it.

Diet:

Your Braque Francais loves energetic activities and for this he will require an excellent nutrient-rich diet. Nutrient-rich dog foods are higher in protein and fat and lower in carbohydrates. It’s important to check out the carbohydrate content in commercial dog foods to avoid those one high in carbohydrates.

Your vet can always advise you on a good quality food and you can always give him your own home-prepared foods which include rice, vegetables and meat. Certainly include some raw meat into his diet every now and then to avoid skin problems. Fresh, cool water must be available to him night and day.

st john s water dog dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – Don’t overfeed – they have a propensity toward obesity. Feed high quality, high protein 3 x a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality, high protein 1-2 x a day.

3.Points for Good Health - stamina

4. Games and Exercises – They need space to run and they love to explore. They would also love to be near water where they could swim. Good at dock diving, field trials, flyball and frisbee.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  28. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Braque Francais (Gascogne Type) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison