Spinone Italiano vs Keeshond - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Spinone Italiano vs Keeshond - Breed ComparisonKeeshond is originated from Netherlands but Spinone Italiano is originated from Italy. Keeshond may grow 22 cm / 8 inches shorter than Spinone Italiano. Keeshond may weigh 21 kg / 46 pounds lesser than Spinone Italiano. Keeshond may live 5 years more than Spinone Italiano. Keeshond may have less litter size than Spinone Italiano. Both Keeshond and Spinone Italiano requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Non sporting dog
Gun dog
undefined
Netherlands
Italy
Height Male:
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
60 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
Height Female:
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
50 - 60 cm
19 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
14 - 18 kg
30 - 40 pounds
34 - 39 kg
74 - 86 pounds
Weight Female:
14 - 18 kg
30 - 40 pounds
32 - 37 kg
70 - 82 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
8 - 9 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
4 - 11
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
German Spitz , Dutch Barge Dog, Smiling Dutchman
Spinone Italian Spinone Italian Griffon Italian Wire-haired Pointer Italian Coarsehaired Pointer
Colors Available:
silver, Grey, black and cream
white with orange markings, white with brown markings, and brown roan with or without brown markings , orange roan with or without orange markings, solid white
Coat:
Long, straight, coarse
tough, slightly wiry, and close fitting. rough
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

keeshondKeeshond is the term used for German Spitzes and although many American references have it that the Keeshond originated in the Netherlands, some say the dog originated in Germany and is a member of the German Spitz family.

The Club for German Spitzes was founded in 1899. The Nederlandse Keeshond Club was formed in 1924. The Keeshond is also referred to as ‘The Smiling Dutchman’.

It was in the 17th and 18th centuries that the Keeshond was used greatly as a watchdog, appearing in England in the late 1800s, but after the turn of the 20th century, Mrs. Wingfield Digby of Dorset, England and Mrs. Alice Gatacre, a Dutch breed authority, living in England, stirred interest in the breed with their kennels.

An English breed Club was formed in 1926, and the first Keeshond was registered with The American Kennel Club in 1930.

spinone italianoThis Italian breed has an ancient blood line tracing all the back to 500 BC. Originally bred to hunt, he is today a friendly, alert and loyal companion. He is intelligent enough to do any job you give him. The Spinone is thought to be one of the oldest gun dogs ever, but it is not entirely clear that he came from Italy. There are some who think he may have come from somewhere in these European countries – Italy, Greece, France, Celtic Ireland, Spain or Russia. However, most believe the breed came from Italy in the Piedmont area.

The most common thinking is that he is a descendent of the Spanish Pointer and/or the Russian Setter. One other theory is that setters from Greece were brought to the Roman Empire and crossed with a variety of Italian dog to make the coarse haired Spinone we see today. Then the French put in their claim that the breed is a cross of many French pointers.

The theory that counts might just belong to the Italians who believe the ancestor to the Spinone includes the German Wirehaired Pointer, the Pudelpointer and the Wirehaired Pointer. It was not until the 19th century that the name Spinone was officially given to the breed.

Before that it might have been known as a Spinoso and named after a thorn bus in Italy called the Spino. This bush was so thick and sharp that small prey animals learned to hide under it because the predators could not get through it. The Spinone however was able to fight through the briars with its thick, coarse hair and tough skin.

The breed almost became extinct during the second world war as before and after the hunters in Italy had started to use other breeds for hunting. Breeders also began to cross the Spinone with wire hairs like German Wirehaired Pointer, the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon and the Boulet.

The most popular hunting dog in Italy today is the Bracco Italiano while the Spinone is still used for hunting.

Description

keeshond puppy - descriptionThe Keeshond is a medium-sized dog and a member of the Spitz group of dogs. He stands at 43 – 48cm in height and weighs 14 – 18kg.

He has a 2-layered, dense coat which is fairly long, straight and coarse and colors are grey, silver, black and cream. His undercoat is a very light cream color. He has erect ears, a fairly shop muzzle and a feathery, plumed tail which curves over his back.

The hair on his legs is fairly short accompanied with some feathering. A typical marking-feature of the Keeshond is the dark line which runs from the outer corner of each eye to the lower corner of each ear. It's what gives the dog his well known keeshond expression. The eyes of the dog are dark brown.

Temperament:

The Keeshond, just like other Spitz dogs, are playful, affectionate, friendly and eager to please. He is intelligent too and will respond well to training and socialization.

He makes a wonderful family pet as he is friendly and playful with children, loving all their games. He gets on well with other pets too. He is a social dog, thriving on being with his human family, wanting to participate in all family activities.

They are sensitive, loving pets and become very attached to their owners. They have even been used as comfort dogs in rescue situations, as they bond so well with people.

He makes a good watchdog too with his loud bark which he uses to deter intruders. He may well be a good watch- and guard dog but he isn't an aggressive dog.

spinone italiano puppy - descriptionThe breed is made up of strong, solid and muscled dogs that have an almost square build. His legs are made to travel any terrain and his head is long with an occipital that is pronounced and unique to the Spinone. They are said to have “human appearing eyes”, with a docked tail in countries allowing it and webbed paws.

Shorter hair covers their feet, head, legs, muzzle and ears. They have longer hair on their eyebrows and it is stiff, with soft hair on the muzzle and cheeks with a beard and mustache. It is a single coated dog though the coat is rough. They should have skin, lips, nose, and pads in colors that coordinate with their coats. For white dog it is a red-orange color, brown in dogs that are roan colored and dark red-orange in the orange and white colored dog.

Characteristics

keeshond dog - characteristicsThe Keeshond, with his thick double coat, loves to be outdoors in cool weather. He won't be there too long however, because he will be missing his human family. He is such a social dog, craving human company and therefore isn't a dog to be put out in the backyard and left day after day.

He loves games and being totally involved with his human family. Look after your Keeshond well – he is a companion dog - and you will find him to be a most exceptional friend of yours.

1.Children friendliness – yes they live kids.

2.Special talents – Digging and running.

spinone italiano dog - characteristics3.Adaptability – Young dogs need a lot of attention but they don’t need a lot of space. The young dogs are energetic while the adult dogs are laid-back. They need exercise every day and at least a small back yard.

4.Learning ability – good/stubborn/intelligent.

Health Problems

keeshond puppies - health problemsWith good food, fresh water, exercise and lots of interaction with your Keeshond, he can reach 12 to 14 years of age.

No matter how healthy your dog is, he can still get ill, but the chances are less likely when he is feed nutritionally. Nonetheless look out for hip dysplasia, bloat, ear infections, skin rashes and eye diseases.

Cataract:

This is a problem in the lens of the eye. Your dog has a cloudy look to the eye. A cataract can occur when the cells are damaged. A disease such as diabetes can also cause a cataract and high blood sugar levels can change the metabolism of the cells in the lens.

The lens should be crystal clear, but with a cataract, the vision of the dog is obscured. It can cause blindness. Thankfully, cataracts aren't painful and most times dogs with cataracts can still see. There is the option of surgery to remove them too.

spinone italiano puppies - health problemsThis is an ancient breed with not a lot of documented genetic issues, but it does have one deadly condition.

• Cerebellar ataxia (CA) is inherited and hits the puppies. Because it is a recessive gene both the mother and father must carry it for the puppy to inherit it. This makes it less likely than it would be otherwise. Puppies with the condition do not live more than a year. Since it is a genetic problem there is now a test for it that identifies carriers at a 95% accuracy rate.

• Like many other large breed dogs, they are susceptible to hip dysplasia. This can cause arthritis and/or lameness. There are now hip replacement surgeries available for this condition.

• Bloat is again common in large dogs and you need to watch for it with the Spinone. It can be deadly if not treated immediately. Let your dog rest quietly after eating. Do not let her exercise or play energetically after eating.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

keeshond dogs - caringWith his double coat, your Keeshond will need regular brushing to get rid of all those loose hairs. He is a dog which doesn't have that typical dog odor about him so bathing him is discouraged. Too much bathing irritates a dog's skin and dries it out.

Check the inside of his mouth and make sure that his teeth are in a healthy state. If you are unsure, speak to your vet about dental hygiene as bad teeth won't only cause pain and discomfort for your pet, the teeth can affect his immune system and other body parts.

Check his claws too and have them cut when they become too long. When they are long they can hook on things and injure the sensitive area of the paws.

Exercise:

The Keeshond is a sturdy dog, loving all the activities and games that his family are involved in. He will love to be your walking companion and looks forward to his walk every day.

He is such a playful, adventurous dog and is always willing to join you in new games. Never put him in your back garden and forget about him, as this will make him ill and depressed. He must be part of the family to be healthy and happy and relies on you to include him in all your activities. He can live in the city or the countryside but will require being exercised wherever he is.

Diet:

Top quality dry kibble will work for your Keeshond. If you want to keep him bright eyed and bushy tailed, mix in some quality home-made food too such as cooked chicken, rice and vegetables. You can also try to sometimes include a little bit of raw meat as well.

He is an active dog and will need a diet high in protein. Also, his thick coat needs to be maintained, and apart from regular brushing, look for quality dog foods that have Omega-3 fatty acids in them so as to maintain the skin and coat of the dog. Make sure he always has access to fresh, cool water.

spinone italiano dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy – feed a high quality dog food for puppies of large breeds. Feed 3-4x day but don’t overfeed or let him exercise after eating even as a puppy.

2.Feeding the adult - feed a high quality dog food for large breeds. Feed 1-2X day but don’t overfeed or let him exercise after eating.

3.Points for Good Health – Active and strong

4. Games and Exercises – The Spinone is an active breed, but not a fast dog. In fact, they like to travel at a trot so it becomes a great dog for jogging or running with. They love to jump, track, hunt, hike. They do well with agility, retrieving, flyball, carting, being a therapy dog, a rescue dog and a watchdog.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Spinone Italiano vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Spinone Italiano vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Spinone Italiano vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Spinone Italiano vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Spinone Italiano vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Spinone Italiano vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Spinone Italiano vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Spinone Italiano vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Spinone Italiano vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Spinone Italiano vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Spinone Italiano vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Spinone Italiano vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Spinone Italiano vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Spinone Italiano vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Spinone Italiano vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Spinone Italiano vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Spinone Italiano vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Spinone Italiano vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Spinone Italiano vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Spinone Italiano vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Spinone Italiano vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Spinone Italiano vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Spinone Italiano vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Spinone Italiano vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Spinone Italiano vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Keeshond vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Keeshond vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Keeshond vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Keeshond vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Keeshond vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Keeshond vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Keeshond vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Keeshond vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Keeshond vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Keeshond vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Keeshond vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Keeshond vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Keeshond vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Keeshond vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Keeshond vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Keeshond vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Keeshond vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Keeshond vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Keeshond vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Keeshond vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Keeshond vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Keeshond vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Keeshond vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Keeshond vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Keeshond vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison