South Russian Ovcharka vs Havanese - Breed Comparison

South Russian Ovcharka vs Havanese - Breed ComparisonHavanese is originated from Cuba but South Russian Ovcharka is originated from Russia. Havanese may grow 39 cm / 15 inches shorter than South Russian Ovcharka. Havanese may weigh 46 kg / 101 pounds lesser than South Russian Ovcharka. Havanese may live 5 years more than South Russian Ovcharka. Havanese may have more litter size than South Russian Ovcharka. Havanese requires High Maintenance. But South Russian Ovcharka requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Herding dogs
undefined
Cuba
Russia
Height Male:
23 - 27 cm
9 - 11 inches
62 - 66 cm
24 - 26 inches
Height Female:
21 - 25 cm
8 - 10 inches
62 - 66 cm
24 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
46 - 52 kg
101 - 115 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
46 - 52 kg
101 - 115 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
9 - 11 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 9
3 - 5
Size:
Toy
Large
Other Names:
Havanese Cuban Bichon Bichón Havanés Havaneser Havanezer Bichon Habanero
or South Russian Sheepdog, Ukrainian Shepherd Dog
Colors Available:
colors all colors
cream, greyish, yellowish, White
Coat:
coat type soft and curly
Long, thick, coarse, wavy
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Friendly, Intelligent, Outgoing, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

havaneseThe only breed of dog that is native to Cuba is the Havanese. These little dogs are great companion animals. Sociable and happy, they are very popular in the United States with urbanites. These happy little pups are a Bichon type of dog which was developed from the “Little White Dog of Havana” or the Blanquito de la Habana which is now extinct.

The Blanquito de la Habana was itself developed from another extinct breed the Bichon Tenerife. Then the Blanquito was bred with the other Bichons and poodles in developing the Havanese. It is believed that some of the first people to settle in Cuba were from Tenerife, an island close to Cuba. In the early part of the sixteenth century, little white dogs were brought to Cuba with these settlers. This dog of Tenerife is believed to be the ancestor of all Bichon breeds.

At that time trade with Cuba was highly restricted by the Spanish and so these dogs developed without any crossing from other breeds from outside the country. They grew to be able to stand hot temperatures and they grew a very unique coat – almost like silk. Their coat is soft and light, while insulating them from the tropical environment.

At this time Cuba was the place to be for Europeans aristocrats on vacation. Unlike the British colonies, Cuba had theatres, operas and palacious. When going back to Europe, many took this little white dog with them to France, Spain and England. The Dog of Havannah was a favorite on European soil as well. Many of these dogs taken to Europe were fawn or parti instead of white. Meanwhile back in Cuba, the bourgeoisie were replacing the aristocracy who themselves would soon be replaced by the Revolution.

During the days of the bourgeoisie, the Havanese became very popular household pets. The breed has been a family pet for the last 150 years. At the same time the breed was very trendy in Europe with Charles Dickens and Queen Victoria owning several. They were by now familiar participants in Europe’s dog shows. Finally, with the Revolution, the bourgeoisie left the country in droves with their little white dogs. A genetic pool was then formed in the US. Gene pool from 11 dogs. All the Havanese in the world are descended from those 11 dogs with the exception of the dogs isolated in Cuba and the US. Today the Havanese is one of the most popular and fastest growing breeds in the world.

south russian ovcharkaKnown also as the South Russian Sheepdog or the Ukranian Shepherd Dog, the South Russian Ovcharka’s history isn’t well established, and there are different stories to its history.

Whatever their history, this large dog is closely related to the wolf and has also been crossed with sight hound dogs. Their numbers have been under threat when their role as herding dog was no longer needed for rural life.

It was in the 1920s however that the breed’s numbers were restored and the UKC officially recognised the South Russian Ovcharka in 1996.

These dogs are classified within the Herding Dog Group.

Description

havanese puppy - descriptionThe Havanese is a sturdy little dog, a member of the toy group. They weigh no more than 16 pounds (7.3kg) and his body is longer than it is tall. The breed has a unique topline that is not level, but it is straight. His front legs are longer than his hind legs producing the lively gait everyone is used to seeing with a Havanese. With a full muzzle that tapers to the nose, the Havanese does not seem to be short. The skull’s length is the same as the muzzle’s. The head of the Havanese is round in the back and flat in the front.

They have a deep chest, almond shaped eyes that are dark brown and their ears are about halfway down the nose. The long ears hang down the side od the face. They have a long plumed tail that is held high and upward. The standard for the breed and now the laws of the United Kingdom state that there can be no docking of the tail.

south russian ovcharka puppy - descriptionA large, big boned, well muscled herding dog, the South Russian Ovcharka stands at between 62 and 66cm in height and weighs between 46 and 52kg.

The dog has a thick, fairly coarse, weather-proof coat that can become long and this coat has always protected them from the harsh Russian winters.

He has small, floppy ears and the tail is medium length and also covered in thick fur.

Temperament:

These dogs need a lot of exercise and if you keep one as a pet he will need a lot of space to run and play. He guards his property too and makes a good watchdog.

He isn’t suited to living in small spaces in the city. He is a dominant, independent and strong willed dog so training and socialization will be important if you don’t want him to be unruly.

With the right kind of training, the South Russian Ovcharka can get along with pets and children in the home. He isn’t aggressive but he has strong guardian characteristics.

The first time dog owner would need to be firm, strong, confident, consistent and kind to handle this strong willed dog.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

havanese dog - characteristicsHavanese are highly intelligent and eager to please, and they are easily trained so long as you use only positive methods. This can be a sensitive breed, so care must be taken to not scold them harshly. Socialization from an early age is very important. Expose them calmly to a wide variety of new places and new people, always ensuring that the experiences are positive and not intimidating. Gentle, patient training will result in a wonderful companion dog. They are affectionate with people and get along with other nonaggressive pets.

Special talents

The Havanese is the consummate lap dog. Over time they have become the lovable family companion.

Adaptability

The breed is pretty adaptable being able to live as a companion animal in almost any setting. Just don’t expect your Havanese to go hiking or romp with you on 40 acres in the country.

Learning

They are intelligent, love to learn but can be a little stubborn. Train them early as they like their habits and its much harder to train an older Havanese.

south russian ovcharka dog - characteristicsThe South Russian Ovcharka may well be independent and strong headed but there is nothing that a little bit of training and socialization can’t do.

He is intelligent and will pick up some obedience commands easily. He is is dog that will like a strong, firm, consistent owner - someone who likes to include him in all the family activities.

He can get on with children but is better suited to life on a larger property as opposed to living in a small city place. Treat him with firmness and fairness and you’ll get yourself an excellent pet and companion.

Health Problems

havanese puppies - health problemsA very healthy breed, the Havanese doesn’t have a lot of health issues, but they are not immune to the problems of small breed dogs. The issues they do have are:

  1. Luxating Patella – can result in arthritis or lameness
  2. Liver Disease – could be fatal
  3. Heart Disease – could be fatal
  4. Cataracts – can be discomforting by will not cause total blindness
  5. Retinal Dysplasia – this eye disease is more serious than the cataracts but is also non-progressive and is caused by a viral infection.
  6. Hip Dysplasia – causes lameness and arthritis -most small dogs are susceptible to this

south russian ovcharka puppies - health problemsThis large breed has a lifespan of 9 to 11 years. Some of the health conditions to which this big dog can succumb are -

Hip Dysplasia:

This is something that affects many dogs, but particularly large dogs. When the hips haven’t formed properly, it can lead to pain, disability and arthritis.Lifestyle changes can help, like making sure your dog doesn’t pick up too much weight. For pain management you will need to get your pet to the vet.

Bloat:

Also known as Gastric Dilatation. The dog’s stomach fills with gas and can twist, and this in itself can be fatal. As soon as you see your pet pacing restlessly and he has a swollen stomach, he will need to get to the vet just as soon as possible.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

havanese dogs - caringFeed 3 to 4 times per day a high quality dry puppy food for toy or small dogs. Feed ¼ to ½ cup each time.

Feeding the adult

Remember these are small dogs and don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality dry food for small or toy dogs. Feed twice a day at about ½ cup each time.

Points for Good Health

The breed is generally very healthy.

Games and Exercises

This breed is not an overly active dog, but he does need some exercise. A nice walk once a day or a backyard to play in. They play inside as well as out. Don’t over exercise the Havanese. They do well in obedience and confirmation more so than agility or fly ball

south russian ovcharka dogs - caringThe long coat is certainly going to need a good brush at least twice a week as it can so easily become matted.

Because he has floppy ears, you will need to check inside the ears that they aren’t showing signs of redness, indicating the possibility of a ear infection. Check at the same time for ticks and fleas.

Exercise:

This dog is going to need a good deal of exercise to keep him content. He will love a long walk out and about. Robust games will also need to be provided. It’s why he isn’t looked upon as a dog suited to the city. He needs a lot of space and can become frustrated and destructive if his exercise needs aren’t met.

Diet:

A dog is part of the family and he therefore deserves a good meal too. Good food is beneficial as it means your dog is less likely to get sick.

Like many dog owners, you’ll no doubt appreciate the convenience of commercially manufactured dog foods. You’ll need to choose the best one though because the inferior ones are made up of bad ingredients – fillers that have no goodness whatsoever.

To provide your South Russian Ovcharka with a tasty treat, try and give him some home-made food. Boiled chicken, rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach are simple and tasty and won’t trouble your dog’s stomach.

Chop some of it up and add a small portion of this into his dry kibble twice a week. Your dog’s wagging tail will tell you how much he loves it.

To avoid skin infections, try to include some raw meat into his diet too when you can. Make sure your dog has a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Havanese vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Havanese vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Havanese vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Havanese vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Havanese vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Havanese vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Havanese vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Havanese vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Havanese vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Havanese vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Havanese vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Havanese vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Havanese vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Havanese vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Havanese vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Havanese vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Havanese vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Havanese vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Havanese vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Havanese vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Havanese vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Havanese vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Havanese vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Havanese vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Havanese vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. South Russian Ovcharka vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. South Russian Ovcharka vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. South Russian Ovcharka vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. South Russian Ovcharka vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. South Russian Ovcharka vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. South Russian Ovcharka vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. South Russian Ovcharka vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. South Russian Ovcharka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. South Russian Ovcharka vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. South Russian Ovcharka vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. South Russian Ovcharka vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. South Russian Ovcharka vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. South Russian Ovcharka vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. South Russian Ovcharka vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. South Russian Ovcharka vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. South Russian Ovcharka vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. South Russian Ovcharka vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. South Russian Ovcharka vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. South Russian Ovcharka vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. South Russian Ovcharka vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. South Russian Ovcharka vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. South Russian Ovcharka vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. South Russian Ovcharka vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. South Russian Ovcharka vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. South Russian Ovcharka vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison