Slovak Cuvac vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison

Slovak Cuvac vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed ComparisonAmerican Hairless Terrier is originated from United States but Slovak Cuvac is originated from Slovakia. American Hairless Terrier may grow 25 cm / 9 inches shorter than Slovak Cuvac. American Hairless Terrier may weigh 32 kg / 70 pounds lesser than Slovak Cuvac. Both American Hairless Terrier and Slovak Cuvac has almost same life span. American Hairless Terrier may have less litter size than Slovak Cuvac. American Hairless Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Slovak Cuvac requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Working dog
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United States
Slovakia
Height Male:
18 - 45 cm
7 - 18 inches
59 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
Height Female:
16 - 40 cm
6 - 16 inches
59 - 70 cm
23 - 28 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 12 kg
6 - 27 pounds
31 - 44 kg
68 - 98 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 10 kg
4 - 23 pounds
31 - 44 kg
68 - 98 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
11 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
6 - 8
Size:
Small
Large
Other Names:
AHT, American Hairless Rat Terrier
Slovak Chuvach, Tatransky Cuvac
Colors Available:
variety of colors and patterns (blue, black, brown, pink, sable and tan) with white
White
Coat:
hairless, coated variety has a short dense coat
Thick, medium length, wavy
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Lively, Loving, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

american hairless terrierDerived from the Rat Terrier, the American Hairless Terrier was born in a litter of Rat Terriers in 1972.

The evolution of this breed is very different from other hairless breeds. The American Hairless Terrier was independently developed when a hairless pup was produced in a litter of normal Rat Terriers. The owners of this pup, Edwin and Willie Scott attempted to breed her to other Rat terriers but were not successful in having another hairless pup until years later. Then they had a litter with one male and one female hairless puppy.

From that point on they worked with a veterinarian and a geneticist to develop the breed until it was accepted as a separate breed from the Rat Terrier in 2004 and accepted into the AKC in 2016.

The breed is very rare and with hairless dogs breeding only produces about two thirds of the litter as hairless and one third as coated. If a hairless is bred to a coated terrier, the chances of getting hairless puppies are 50% hairless and 50% coated. It is very rare to get a hairless when breed two coated terriers. The difference between the American Hairless Terrier and other hairless breeds is that the hairless gene in most breed is a lethal dominant gene, but in the AHT it is a recessive gene.

slovak cuvacLooking quite a bit like the Pyrenean Mountain Dog, the Slovak Cuvac is a large dog that has served as a guard dog. The Slovensky Cuvac is still used on sheep farms as he isn’t afraid of wolves and bears and will take them on if needs be.

Records of this dog have been kept since the 17th century already, and when the breed started dying out, a certain Dr Antonin Hruza put in efforts to revive the dog.

The registered breeding of the Slovensky Cuvac was established in Czechoslovakia and a club for the dog was established in 1933. A written standard was established in 1964. The dog is not recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale.

Description

american hairless terrier puppy - descriptionThe American Hairless Terrier is similar to it’s breed of origin, the Rat Terrier, and the coated AHT looks very much like a Rat Terrier. They are small to medium in size, very muscular and have more refined features than the Rat Terrier. Their round eyes can be a variety of colors including amber, brown, grey, turquoise and blue. The tail is not docked but rather long and thin.

The AHT might have eyebrows and whiskers or they might only have whiskers. Their head is broad, and wedge shaped with upright ears. They are an energetic, social and intelligent dog.

slovak cuvac puppy - descriptionThis is a large dog standing at between 59 and 70cm in height and weighing between 31 and 44kg.

The neck is broad and has quite a bit of fur around it. The head is large, the eyes dark brown, the double coat is white and thick and medium length. The eyes are brown, the ears medium length and floppy and the tail long and furry.

He has well-muscled limbs and is fairly agile for such a large dog.

Temperament:

This is a robust dog, used to spending time outdoors keeping watch over livestock. When he is invited into the home, he is gentle and well behaved, more so when he has been trained and socialized.

He is loving and loyal towards his human family and will get on well with children in the home. He isn’t the brightest dog but you can still have him trained.

Characteristics

american hairless terrier dog - characteristicsThis is a curious, intelligent, little dog. They are terrific family dogs with a note to say they are better with older children than with younger. If they are raised with small children, then they are terrific with them. They are territorial, and the children become part of their territory. They will guard and protect them.

They need to play, and this is the biggest requirement for owners. Be sure you have time for them. This is not a couch potato dog. They have a lot of energy and can be destructive and “barky” if that energy is not dissipated. They are terriers through and through and love to “go to ground” whether going in holes they find or digging the holes themselves. They will go after small rodents like chipmunks. They need to be protected in these activities since their skin is vulnerable to scratches and cuts from brush. Their prey drive is strong, so it is important to protect them from themselves in this respect.

They are curious and feisty and every inch the terrier. Affectionate, friendly, and social it is also important to remember they can be scared easily, hurt if play is too rough, and this will trigger barking. They make very good watch dogs.

slovak cuvac dog - characteristicsYour playful Slovak Cuvac is an affectionate dog, wanting nothing more than to be totally involved in his family’s life.

He is social and loving and also makes an excellent watchdog. He’s a big dog so think carefully before you bring him into your home. Many dog owners like the look of a big dog and forget that it costs a lot of money to feed a big dog and to pay for vet fees.

This big dog is wanting to be part of your family and not just to be discarded when you find that he is costing you too much.

Health Problems

american hairless terrier puppies - health problemsThere are not many health problems bothering this sturdy little dog.

The American Hairless Terrier has limited breeding stock and it is still a rare breed. Its health problems are mostly related to its hairless state. The breed is highly susceptible to sunburn, rashes, pimples, and allergies. They often need clothing in all seasons to protect them from the heat of the sun or from the cold. The skin must be cleaned regularly often daily with soap and water. This is especially true if sunscreen is used as they are open to skin infections.

Hip dysplasia is also a common issue for this small breed.

slovak cuvac puppies - health problemsThis is a healthy dog breed, but as with many large dogs, hip dysplasia is a threat. Hip dysplasia is always reason for concern as the condition can reduce a dog’s quality of life.

It is distressing seeing your once active pet becoming reluctant to play and move around.

Canine hip dysplasia is a common skeletal condition. It can strike any size dog but is more prevalent with large dogs. The ball and socket of the hip doesn’t fit properly and deterioration sets in resulting in loss of function of the joint.

You will need to get your dog to the vet who will perform a physical exam and discuss treatments to alleviate the pain your dog can experience.

Caring The Pet

american hairless terrier dogs - caringThe American Hairless Terrier has some food needs that might be different from other breeds. They should not be given food that contains soy, wheat or corn. They need to be fed at least 3-4 times a day in small amounts as puppies and twice a day as adult. Be sure to avoid overeating and obesity. Puppies need about 400 calories a day whether you feed four times or two times. The adult American Hairless Terrier needs about 500-600 calories per day. This might be half a cup to a cup per day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the American Hairless Terrier has skin health issues and is also prone to hip dysplasia.

Exercise and games

This is a great breed for games if you make them small to match his size. He is energetic, athletic and playful. He loves agility, lure chasing and barn hunt activities. They need a good half hour of vigorous exercise per day.

slovak cuvac dogs - caring◆The thick white hair will require regular grooming to keep it free from burrs and dirt. He sheds so this brushing will help him to look more groomed.

◆The nails should be trimmed regularly and the ears too should be checked for redness and infection. You’ll need to look inside his mouth too as a rotting tooth can cause havoc within his body. A rotten tooth can also cause him tremendous pain and he has no way of telling you this.

◆Have your pet spayed or neutered if you don’t want any puppies. This is better for your dog’s health in the long run too.

◆Your Slovak Cuvac is going to need a lot of exercise as they have always been used to roaming the mountains watching over livestock.

◆This is a big dog so if you buy commercially manufactured food, make sure its for large, energetic dogs. There are good commercially manufactured dog foods on the market – just make sure you buy the best one for your pet to enhance health and longevity.

Try and give him some home made food too. Healthy food which won’t jeopardise his digestion is boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. These can all be chopped up and small portions mixed into the dry kibble twice a week as a treat.

Try and include some raw meat occasionally. Your dog will thank you for not giving him exotic people foods which can do lots of harm. Ensure there is always a bowl of fresh, cool water within his reach.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. American Hairless Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. American Hairless Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. American Hairless Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. American Hairless Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. American Hairless Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  8. American Hairless Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. American Hairless Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. American Hairless Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. American Hairless Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  13. American Hairless Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. American Hairless Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. American Hairless Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. American Hairless Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. American Hairless Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. American Hairless Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
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  22. American Hairless Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. American Hairless Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. American Hairless Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. American Hairless Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Slovak Cuvac vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Slovak Cuvac vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Slovak Cuvac vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Slovak Cuvac vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Slovak Cuvac vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Slovak Cuvac vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Slovak Cuvac vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Slovak Cuvac vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Slovak Cuvac vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Slovak Cuvac vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Slovak Cuvac vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Slovak Cuvac vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Slovak Cuvac vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Slovak Cuvac vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Slovak Cuvac vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Slovak Cuvac vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Slovak Cuvac vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Slovak Cuvac vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Slovak Cuvac vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Slovak Cuvac vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Slovak Cuvac vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Slovak Cuvac vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Slovak Cuvac vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Slovak Cuvac vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Slovak Cuvac vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison