Scoland Terrier vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Scoland Terrier vs American Water Spaniel - Breed ComparisonAmerican Water Spaniel is originated from United States but Scoland Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. American Water Spaniel may grow 19 cm / 8 inches higher than Scoland Terrier. American Water Spaniel may weigh 10 kg / 23 pounds more than Scoland Terrier. Both American Water Spaniel and Scoland Terrier has almost same life span. Both American Water Spaniel and Scoland Terrier has almost same litter size. American Water Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance. But Scoland Terrier requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Terrier dog
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
36 - 46 cm
14 - 19 inches
25 - 27 cm
9 - 11 inches
Height Female:
34 - 44 cm
13 - 18 inches
23 - 25 cm
9 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
11 - 20 kg
24 - 45 pounds
7 - 10 kg
15 - 23 pounds
Weight Female:
11 - 18 kg
24 - 40 pounds
6 - 8 kg
13 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
4 - 8
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Amerikanischer Wasserspaniel • AWS • AM Water Spaniel
Scotland Terrier Wescot
Colors Available:
Liver, Brown, Dark Chocolate
or wheaton, black and white
Coat:
DOuble, Wavy and Curly, thick
long, dense, wiry double coated
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Alert, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Friendly, Intelligent, Playful
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

american water spanielThe American Water Spaniel was developed in the United States. He is the state dog of Wisconsin and was developed there in the 19th century. The bloodlines of this spaniel are varied but certainly include the English Water Spaniel and the Irish Water Spaniel. Even though they are the state dog of Wisconsin they were almost extinct when Dr. Fred J. Pfeifer rescued the breed. The numbers had fallen after World War II because hunting was now a recreational sport and not needed to provide food for the family. He then started a breed club and wrote a breed standard, both of which were recognized by the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club. When first developed the American Water Spaniel was known as the American Brown Spaniel. It was bred with a curly, thick coat so that it cold be sustained in Wisconsin winters and cold water. It was bred to hunt grouse, water fowl and prairie chickens as well as furry land animals. Pfeifer advertised his dogs for sale everywhere using a mailer that read: “, "The American Brown Spaniel is distinctively an American production. Hunters have known this type for years and it was through their efforts that this dog was propagated.... For years we have bred only selective stock, breeding for gameness, stability, courage, intelligence, and beauty. They are dogs to admire and trust under all conditions whether in the home circle or in the field with the outdoor man."[2]

In Wisconsin, around the wolf River and the Fox River, hunters were looking for a water dog that could also hunt on land. They needed a dog that could work a variety of fowl and game but who was small enough for a skiff and strong enough for the artic water temperatures of Wisconsin in the Winter. So, in addition to the spaniels named above, other breeds such as the Curly Coated Retriever, the Poodle, Native Indian dogs and the Sussex Spaniel were intermixed. When first developed the American Water Spaniel was known as the American Brown Spaniel. It was bred with a curly, thick coat so that it cold be sustained in Wisconsin winters and cold water. It was bred to hunt grouse, water fowl and prairie chickens as well as furry land animals. The American Water Spaniel was then itself used to develop another new breed, the Boykin Spaniel. In 1985 Wisconsin declared the American Water Spaniel to be the official state dog. Even so there remain only a few thousand dogs in existence. Though recognized by the AKC, they are neither spaniels nor retrievers and remain unclassified. Because of this they cannot compete in AKC field trials, but they do compete in AKC hunt tests. Though rare, the American Water Spaniel is a great hunting dog, retriever and companion.

scoland terrierNot much is known about the Scoland Terrier. It is not a purebred but rather a crossbreed developed by crossing the Scottish Terrier with the Westland Terrier. To understand these mixed breeds, look to the original breeds for any combination of the characteristics of the breeds. The offspring of this crossing is not a 50-50 split of the original breeds looks or temperament.

Because the Scoland Terrier is a mix between the Scottie and the Westie he has all the characteristics of a typical terrier perhaps even twice as much. With both parents being terriers, you can expect your Scoland to act like a short legged terrier. These dogs are known for their courage and tenacity. Today these terriers are family companions. Most terriers today come from a pool of ancestral dog in the 19th century in Europe. This information was gleaned from a genetic analysis done in 2006.

The Scoland Terrier, being a hybrid, is not acknowledged by the American Kennel Club (AKC) or the United Kennel Club (UKC). It is acknowledged by the International Designer Canine Registry (IDCR), American Canine Hybrid Club (ACHC), Dog Registry of America, Inc. (DRA), Designer Dogs Kennel Club (DDKC) and Designer Breed Registry (DBR).

Description

american water spaniel puppy - descriptionThe American Water spaniel is a midsized, muscular dog. There is nothing flashy about his looks or his work performance. He is however a consistent, competent swimmer and hunter. His brown coat is wavy or tightly curled, waterproof and dense. His feet have thick pads and webbed toes. The AWS is intelligent, happy, and easy going. He is a very versatile hunting dog on land and in water. The breed has not changed much since it originated in the 19th century. They can be liver, chocolate or brown. The eyes should be the same as the color of the coat. They have broad skulls with wide, long ears and an undocked tail.

They have a square, medium sized muzzle and wide nose. They have a bite that is level or scissors. The legs of the muscular American Water Spaniel are medium in length and the tail is full, with a medium length, curved and feathered. The dewclaws might or might not be removed.

scoland terrier puppy - descriptionBeing a hybrid, the Scoland Terrier will not always look alike and could look like a Scottie, a Westie or a combination of the two. Most breeders of this designer dog say it usually has a body like the Scottie and a round head like the Westie. They are more often black with white markings, but they can often be wheaten as well. With round dark eyes, a scissors bite and black nose, her face is unique. The breed has erect and small, triangular ears and a medium fluffy tale. The coat is hard and wiry, with a dense soft undercoat.

Characteristics

american water spaniel dog - characteristicsBred to work the American Water Spaniels are loyal to their people, want to please them, but are not so great with strangers. They are stubborn and love to be the center of attention. They are often one person or one family dogs. They need an owner who is the pack leader and willing to put in the time to train them. However, they are a versatile breed and need variety in training and activities rather than repetitive activities. They are prone to resource guarding, slow maturation and dominance. These negative traits are dissipated with a strong leader, good training and a lot of daily activity. They are sensitive as well as stubborn. Do not use a punishment-oriented training with them. They will respond out of love and loyalty or not at all. This is a breed that wants to be the alpha over the people and will do so if you let him. Keep them fenced as being hunters they love to wander and will leave home whenever they can.

scoland terrier dog - characteristics1.Children friendliness - they can be very good with children and children can help them get their exercise.

2.Special talents – digging and going to ground after rodents.

3.Adaptability - yes but she is adept at digging and must have a safe enclosure.

4.Learning ability – is high but she can be very stubborn.

Health Problems

american water spaniel puppies - health problemsThe American Water Spaniel is a hardy, healthy breed without a lot of the genetic concerns of other breeds. Some of the concerns of this breed include vision, cardiac, hip dysplasia and degenerative myelopathy. They might also have skin issues and metabolic disorders.

scoland terrier puppies - health problemsThis hybrid dog can inherit any of the issues faced by its two parent breeds. For the Scoland Terrier this can include:

• Seborrhea – Skin disease that can cause dogs to scratch until bleeding and/or infected.

  • Von Willebrand’s Disease – hereditary blood clotting disorder.
  • Keratoconjuncticitis Sicca – the is dry eye.

• Carniomandibular Osteopathy -called lion’s jaw this is a developmental disease that causes extensive changes in the bones of the mandible and skull.

  • Deafness

• Pulmonic Stenosis – when the blood flowing from the heart’s right ventricul to the pulmonary artery is blocked.

  • Cataracts – can lead to blindness.
  • Legg-Calve Perthes Disease – can cause limping and lead to lameness.

• PPM or Persistent Pupillary Membranes - causes visual impairment when the membranes do not dissolve after birth.

• Chronic Hepatitis – disease of the liver that can eventually cause major damage.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

american water spaniel dogs - caringFeeding the American Water Spaniel is no mystery. They need a high quality dry dog food with an eye toward calorie consumption. Some AWS have a tendency to become obese. Treats are important to the AWS in training but can add to the obesity concerns.

Health

Like other isolated breeds that were bred true, the genetic issues we see in many other popular breeds are not seen as much in the American Water Spaniel. They do however have a few issues to contend with.

Eyes: These issues appear to be inherited with progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts. Many AWS that develop cataracts do so at a very young age, usually under a year. Metabolic: Diabetes, hypothyroidism, glandular disorders and epilepsy. Baldness and Cardiac Issues. Orthopedic: Hip dysplasia. There is no evidence to suggest any elbow dysplasia. Additional concerns are hypothyroidism, allergies, epilepsy, diabetes and glandular disorders which Of course, the American Water Spaniel is an athlete who loves to be outdoors. He loves to swim, run and hunt. He needs daily exercise, or he can become loud and destructive. They thrive on having a job and they are not happy if they don’t have one. They are good at agility, obedience, dock diving and field trials. They also enjoy flyball and barn hunt.

scoland terrier dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy - Give a high quality puppy dog food designed for terriers or active medium sized dogs. Give ¾ of a cup over 3 meals a day.

2.Feeding the adult – Give a high quality adult dog food designed for terriers or active medium sized dogs. Give one cup over two meals a day.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina

4. Games and Exercises – The Scoland Terrier is a very active dog and needs daily exercise, He need time to play, run, and be stimulated by games. She would be very good at flyball, Frisbee, fetch, agility, barn hunt, and obedience. He needs at least 2 hours of play and exercise everyday.

Comparison with other breeds

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  4. Scoland Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Scoland Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Scoland Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Scoland Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Scoland Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Scoland Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Scoland Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Scoland Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Scoland Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Scoland Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Scoland Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Scoland Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Scoland Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Scoland Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  25. Scoland Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. American Water Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. American Water Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. American Water Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. American Water Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. American Water Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. American Water Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. American Water Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. American Water Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. American Water Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. American Water Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. American Water Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. American Water Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. American Water Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. American Water Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. American Water Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. American Water Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. American Water Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. American Water Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. American Water Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. American Water Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. American Water Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. American Water Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. American Water Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. American Water Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. American Water Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison