Russo-European Laika vs Havanese - Breed Comparison

Russo-European Laika vs Havanese - Breed ComparisonHavanese is originated from Cuba but Russo-European Laika is originated from Russia. Havanese may grow 33 cm / 12 inches shorter than Russo-European Laika. Havanese may weigh 17 kg / 37 pounds lesser than Russo-European Laika. Havanese may live 4 years more than Russo-European Laika. Havanese may have more litter size than Russo-European Laika. Havanese requires High Maintenance. But Russo-European Laika requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Working dog
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Cuba
Russia
Height Male:
23 - 27 cm
9 - 11 inches
54 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
Height Female:
21 - 25 cm
8 - 10 inches
54 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
20 - 23 kg
44 - 51 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
20 - 23 kg
44 - 51 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 9
3 - 6
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
Havanese Cuban Bichon Bichón Havanés Havaneser Havanezer Bichon Habanero
Russko-Evropeĭskaya Laĭka
Colors Available:
colors all colors
Dark grey color or black with some white markings. Can have white coat.
Coat:
coat type soft and curly
Shortish and dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Friendly, Intelligent, Outgoing, Playful
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

havaneseThe only breed of dog that is native to Cuba is the Havanese. These little dogs are great companion animals. Sociable and happy, they are very popular in the United States with urbanites. These happy little pups are a Bichon type of dog which was developed from the “Little White Dog of Havana” or the Blanquito de la Habana which is now extinct.

The Blanquito de la Habana was itself developed from another extinct breed the Bichon Tenerife. Then the Blanquito was bred with the other Bichons and poodles in developing the Havanese. It is believed that some of the first people to settle in Cuba were from Tenerife, an island close to Cuba. In the early part of the sixteenth century, little white dogs were brought to Cuba with these settlers. This dog of Tenerife is believed to be the ancestor of all Bichon breeds.

At that time trade with Cuba was highly restricted by the Spanish and so these dogs developed without any crossing from other breeds from outside the country. They grew to be able to stand hot temperatures and they grew a very unique coat – almost like silk. Their coat is soft and light, while insulating them from the tropical environment.

At this time Cuba was the place to be for Europeans aristocrats on vacation. Unlike the British colonies, Cuba had theatres, operas and palacious. When going back to Europe, many took this little white dog with them to France, Spain and England. The Dog of Havannah was a favorite on European soil as well. Many of these dogs taken to Europe were fawn or parti instead of white. Meanwhile back in Cuba, the bourgeoisie were replacing the aristocracy who themselves would soon be replaced by the Revolution.

During the days of the bourgeoisie, the Havanese became very popular household pets. The breed has been a family pet for the last 150 years. At the same time the breed was very trendy in Europe with Charles Dickens and Queen Victoria owning several. They were by now familiar participants in Europe’s dog shows. Finally, with the Revolution, the bourgeoisie left the country in droves with their little white dogs. A genetic pool was then formed in the US. Gene pool from 11 dogs. All the Havanese in the world are descended from those 11 dogs with the exception of the dogs isolated in Cuba and the US. Today the Havanese is one of the most popular and fastest growing breeds in the world.

russo european laikaThe Russo-European Laika is a hunting dog that comes from Russia.

It is a dog that has been developed from Spitz type dogs. A breeding program was started for the dog in 1944.

The Russo-European Laika dog is recognized by the Federation Cynologique Internationale in the Spitz and Primitive type group.

Description

havanese puppy - descriptionThe Havanese is a sturdy little dog, a member of the toy group. They weigh no more than 16 pounds (7.3kg) and his body is longer than it is tall. The breed has a unique topline that is not level, but it is straight. His front legs are longer than his hind legs producing the lively gait everyone is used to seeing with a Havanese. With a full muzzle that tapers to the nose, the Havanese does not seem to be short. The skull’s length is the same as the muzzle’s. The head of the Havanese is round in the back and flat in the front.

They have a deep chest, almond shaped eyes that are dark brown and their ears are about halfway down the nose. The long ears hang down the side od the face. They have a long plumed tail that is held high and upward. The standard for the breed and now the laws of the United Kingdom state that there can be no docking of the tail.

russo european laika puppy - descriptionThe Russo-European Laika is a medium sized dog Spitz dog that stands at between 54 to 60cm in height and weighs in the region of 20 – 23kg.

The dog has quite a strong resemblance to the Karelia Bear Dog. They are sometimes mistaken for each other.

The Russo-European Laika has the typical triangular shaped head with small dark eyes, a black nose and erect, pointed ears. These are deep chested dogs.

As with other Spitz breeds, this dog has a thick fur with a densely furred tail which is curved over the back. The double coat is fairly long and usually a dark grey color or black with some white markings. Sometimes the dog has a white coat.

Temperament:

This is a lively, energetic dog breed that loves to spend time outdoors. It has always been used to alert hunters to prey, using its bark to alert the hunter.Training and socialization will be necessary for the dog if you don’t want it to be barking in the house too.

He makes an excellent guard dog, protecting his human family. It is very tolerant of children too, getting on well with them as well as other pets.

The dog is known for being totally devoted to its family, being an affectionate and loyal breed that doubles as a family pet and guard dog.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

havanese dog - characteristicsHavanese are highly intelligent and eager to please, and they are easily trained so long as you use only positive methods. This can be a sensitive breed, so care must be taken to not scold them harshly. Socialization from an early age is very important. Expose them calmly to a wide variety of new places and new people, always ensuring that the experiences are positive and not intimidating. Gentle, patient training will result in a wonderful companion dog. They are affectionate with people and get along with other nonaggressive pets.

Special talents

The Havanese is the consummate lap dog. Over time they have become the lovable family companion.

Adaptability

The breed is pretty adaptable being able to live as a companion animal in almost any setting. Just don’t expect your Havanese to go hiking or romp with you on 40 acres in the country.

Learning

They are intelligent, love to learn but can be a little stubborn. Train them early as they like their habits and its much harder to train an older Havanese.

russo european laika dog - characteristicsThis is an intelligent dog breed, loving the time he spends with his human family but reluctant to be patted by strangers.

They also get along with pets that they have grown up with. They get on well with kids and make great watchdogs too. Small wonder they make such sought after pets and companions.

Health Problems

havanese puppies - health problemsA very healthy breed, the Havanese doesn’t have a lot of health issues, but they are not immune to the problems of small breed dogs. The issues they do have are:

  1. Luxating Patella – can result in arthritis or lameness
  2. Liver Disease – could be fatal
  3. Heart Disease – could be fatal
  4. Cataracts – can be discomforting by will not cause total blindness
  5. Retinal Dysplasia – this eye disease is more serious than the cataracts but is also non-progressive and is caused by a viral infection.
  6. Hip Dysplasia – causes lameness and arthritis -most small dogs are susceptible to this

russo european laika puppies - health problemsThese Spitz type dogs are always known to enjoy good health, and owners don’t have to worry too much about their health as only a small number of health issues are reported with this healthy dog breed.

Umbilical Hernia:

This is a congenital defect in the abdominal muscles and can result in fat or tissues being evident under the skin. A bulge is often seen in the area of the abdomen. Larger hernias will require surgery.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

havanese dogs - caringFeed 3 to 4 times per day a high quality dry puppy food for toy or small dogs. Feed ¼ to ½ cup each time.

Feeding the adult

Remember these are small dogs and don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality dry food for small or toy dogs. Feed twice a day at about ½ cup each time.

Points for Good Health

The breed is generally very healthy.

Games and Exercises

This breed is not an overly active dog, but he does need some exercise. A nice walk once a day or a backyard to play in. They play inside as well as out. Don’t over exercise the Havanese. They do well in obedience and confirmation more so than agility or fly ball

Exercise:

russo european laika dogs - caringThis is an energetic dog and will require a good amount of excerise. This dog isn’t suited to living in the city as they are highly active. Apart from wanting large grounds to run around in, he will need walks as well as ball- and rope games to keep him busy.

He is intelligent and needs some form of mental stimulation. There are good quality toys which one can buy for these dogs than can make them think.

Diet:

Many things can change a dog’s longevity, and diet is one. A good nutritious diet with vitamins and minerals will give your dog less of a chance to get sick.

If you go for the best quality commercially manufactured dog foods, you’ll find that they are both convenient and well balanced.

To provide your dog with just a bit of variety in his diet, some home-made food added into the dry kibble from time to time will delight your pet.

No need to make preparing the food a huge issue either. Boil brown rice and chicken in a pot and add in sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach. Chop all this up and add small portions of it into the dry kibble.

Try to include a bit of raw meat occasionally and never let your dog be without a constant source of fresh, cool water

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Havanese vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Havanese vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Havanese vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Havanese vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Havanese vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Havanese vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Havanese vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Havanese vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Havanese vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Havanese vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Havanese vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Havanese vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Havanese vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Havanese vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Havanese vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Havanese vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Havanese vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Havanese vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Havanese vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Havanese vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Havanese vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
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  23. Havanese vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Havanese vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Havanese vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Russo-European Laika vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Russo-European Laika vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Russo-European Laika vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Russo-European Laika vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Russo-European Laika vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Russo-European Laika vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Russo-European Laika vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Russo-European Laika vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Russo-European Laika vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Russo-European Laika vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Russo-European Laika vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Russo-European Laika vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Russo-European Laika vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Russo-European Laika vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Russo-European Laika vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Russo-European Laika vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Russo-European Laika vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Russo-European Laika vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Russo-European Laika vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Russo-European Laika vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Russo-European Laika vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Russo-European Laika vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Russo-European Laika vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Russo-European Laika vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Russo-European Laika vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison