Patterdale Terrier vs English Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Both English Water Spaniel and Patterdale Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. English Water Spaniel may grow 11 cm / 5 inches higher than Patterdale Terrier. English Water Spaniel may weigh 13 kg / 29 pounds more than Patterdale Terrier. Both English Water Spaniel and Patterdale Terrier has almost same life span. English Water Spaniel may have more litter size than Patterdale Terrier. Both English Water Spaniel and Patterdale Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Terrier dog
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
49 - 51 cm
19 - 21 inches
25 - 40 cm
9 - 16 inches
Height Female:
45 - 47 cm
17 - 19 inches
25 - 40 cm
9 - 16 inches
Weight Male:
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
Weight Female:
14 - 18 kg
30 - 40 pounds
5 - 7 kg
11 - 16 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
11 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
2 - 5
Size:
Medium
Small
Other Names:
Water Dog, Water Rug
The Patterdale, Black Fell Terrier
Colors Available:
liver and white
black and tan or chocolate, liver, bronze, Red, sometimes brindle. , black
Coat:
dense, waterproof, doublecoated
Smooth, broken or rough
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

The English Water Spaniel breed is extinct and has been since the early 1900’s. It was last seen in the 1930s. The breed was a hunting breed, diving for duck and hunting other waterfowl. Legend has it that Shakespeare was referring to this breed of dog in Macbeth when he refers to the “water rug”. Again, in Two Gentlemen of Verona one of the character states about another that “She hath more qualities than a water-spaniel.’

The English Water Spaniel came along before the Irish Water Spaniel and had a part in the development the Curly Coated Retriever, the American Water Spaniel and the Field Spaniel. The English Water Spaniel looks somewhat like a Poodle/Springer Spaniel cross or a Collie. It is not known whether the English Water Spaniel was part of the development of the Irish Water Spaniel.

When the English Water Spaniel was first developed the UKC had a “Water Spaniels other than Irish” and the English Water Spaniel had no standard written and accepted for it yet. But by 1967 the breed was extinct. Still the American Water Spaniel and the Flat Coated Retriever are believed to be descendants of the English Water Spaniel.

patterdale terrierThe Patterdale was developed in England,with his origins being linked to an early breeder with the name Joe Bowman.

They were sought after for their prowess at guarding sheep from foxes. The dog was recognized by the United Kennel Club in 1995. It is believed the dog is descended from the Northern terrier breeds and can be traced far back.

Description

Resembling the Springer Spaniel, poodle, collie and setter the English Water Spaniel has very little in common with the Irish Water Spaniel in respect to looks. The English has a narrow and somewhat longer head their than other spaniels and they have long furry ears. Their body is stout, and they are shaped like a barrel – more like a Clumber. With long legs and large feet, it is ready to take to the hunt. There coat was waterproof, and their toes were webbed.

patterdale terrier puppy - descriptionThe Patterdale Terrier is a small sized dog that stands at between 25 and 40 cm in height and weighs 5 to 7kg.

The coat of the dog can be smooth, broken or rough, but all coats are double and weatherproof. Colors include red, liver, black, bronze, black and tan or chocolate and sometimes brindle. The ears are floppy and medium length and the tail is also medium length and held high, curving slightly. It used to be docked and then ¼ to 1/3 of the tail was removed.

Temperament:

The Patterdale Terrier is small but he is bold and confident and very energetic. He will certainly need to be in a household where the family members are active, busy people. Because he is strong-willed he will benefit from training and socialization which will make him obedient and able to behave well in different situations.

Characteristics

The English Water Spaniel was aloof with strangers but loyal with his hunter. He was a little stubborn and an excellent water dog. They loved being in the water and could enter it without making any noise so as not to frighten his prey. He was highly intelligent and trainable. He also was very affectionate with his people.

patterdale terrier dog - characteristicsIntelligent, courageous and feisty, the Patterdale Terrier is a dog that will get on well with everyone in the house. Those who are active and outdoor types will be the best kind of dog owners for this active, energetic dog.

The Patterdale is confident and strong willed and will do superbly well with some training and socialization. With lots of love and care, your Patterdale Terrier can make you an excellent family pet and companion.

Health Problems

The English Water Spaniel is a fairly healthy breed given to some fairly common disorders such as:

Hip Dysplasia

Can lead to lameness and arthritis

Cardiac abnormalities

Arterial fib and flutter and other problems that could lead to death.

Degenerative Myelopathy

This is a disease seem in several “Dwarf” breeds such as Corgis, as well as in many spaniels. This is the canine version of Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS and it is fatal.

patterdale terrier puppies - health problemsThe good news is that terriers have few health problems and they can live to a ripe age. Just like other dogs, they can also battle with some of the common dog ailments there are.

Allergies:

Most allergens are foods, medicines or insects and exposure to the allergen can cause an over-reaction. In a dog, the most common symptom associated with allergies is itching of the skin. It can drive your pet mad as he licks and bites his skin. The symptoms of allergies can involve the respiratory system and he will have coughing and sneezing or even a discharge from the eyes.

Glaucoma:

Your Patterdales can also develop cataracts and glaucoma – two kinds of eye diseases. Glaucoma can unfortunately lead to blindness but something can be done if you recognize the signs. There are 2 main types of canine glaucoma, characterized by pressure inside the eye which can do damage to the retina and optic nerve – primary- and secondary glaucoma. Your vet will try to determine whether your pet has primary or secondary glaucoma to determine treatment.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

The English Water Spaniel is not an overly energetic dog and has a tendency to over eat. Feed him 1 to 1.5 cups of high quality dry dog food over two meals each day.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned earlier, the English Water Spaniel is also prone to:

Baldness

Pattern baldness – is genetic and occurs on the neck and back of the hind legs.

Cataracts

English Water Spaniels can have these in old age like most other breeds.

Retinal Dysplasia

Clumps form in the retinal tissue and can lead to blindness

Exercise and games

The English Water Spaniel was a worker and an outdoor athlete at a time before organized canine games and activities such as agility and flyball. They loved to swim, and they loved to hunt. Without a job to do they could become barky and destructive.

Exercise:

patterdale terrier dogs - caringYour Patterdale Terrier has a lot of energy, so as a responsible dog owner, you will need to see that he is exercised properly. This will include a walk every day as well as spending time throwing balls or a frisbee for him. He is a working breed and has been used to being mentally and physically stimulated.

Grooming:

The Patterdale Terrier isn’t a high maintenance dog and his coat will simply require a brush twice a week. Your pet can’t tell you about any pain he is experiencing so you will need to watch his body language.

Dogs can easily pick up an ear infection and this can be very painful. When you brush your pet, check inside his ears for signs of redness and discharge and check inside his mouth to see if you can spot any rotten teeth. Bad teeth can wreak havoc on his health. Keep the nails trimmed.

Diet:

If you intend feeding your pet commercially manufactured food, good and well because it is a convenient way to feed your pet, but make sure its a quality food. This will ensure your dog is getting in the right amount of vitamins and minerals.

To vary his diet just a bit, provide him with some home-made food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, and some wholesome vegetables such as carrots, spinach and sweet potato. Dogs love the simplicity and nutritional value of food like this, and they don't have to worry about getting a stomach ache from strange foods. Try and include some raw meat into the kibble from time to time as well.

Never leave your Paatterdale Terrier without a constant supply of fresh cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

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  30. Patterdale Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Patterdale Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Patterdale Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Patterdale Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Patterdale Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Patterdale Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Patterdale Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Patterdale Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Patterdale Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Patterdale Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Patterdale Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Patterdale Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Patterdale Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Patterdale Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Patterdale Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Patterdale Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Patterdale Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Patterdale Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Patterdale Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Patterdale Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Patterdale Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison