Kuri vs Cao Fila de Sao Miguel - Breed Comparison

Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is originated from Portugal but Kuri is originated from French Polynesia. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel may grow 15 cm / 6 inches higher than Kuri. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel may weigh 26 kg / 58 pounds more than Kuri. Both Cao Fila de Sao Miguel and Kuri has almost same life span. Both Cao Fila de Sao Miguel and Kuri has almost same litter size. Both Cao Fila de Sao Miguel and Kuri requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Molosser dogs
Miscellaneous dogs
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Portugal
French Polynesia
Height Male:
50 - 61 cm
19 - 25 inches
25 - 46 cm
9 - 19 inches
Height Female:
48 - 61 cm
18 - 25 inches
25 - 46 cm
9 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
13 - 15 kg
28 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
23 - 41 kg
50 - 91 pounds
13 - 15 kg
28 - 34 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
5 - 8
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Sao Miguel Cattle Dog or the Azores Cattle Dog
Peroor New Zealand Native Dog, Guri
Colors Available:
Brindled, shades of fawn, brown, gray or black
White, brown, tan, cream, black - solids and different patterns
Coat:
Short and smooth
Medium length, rough
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cao fila de sao miguelThis Molosser type dog originated on Sao Miguel Island in the Azores, a region of Portugal. Known also as the Sao Miguel Cattle Dog or the Azores Cattle Dog, the existence of the Cao Fila de Sao Miguel has been documented since early in the 19th century.

The dog has always been used as a cattle dog but today it remains rare outside of Portugal. In was in 1984 in Portugal that the first written breed standard was published in Portugal. The Cao Fila de Sao Miguel then earned recognition with the Portuguese Kennel Club.

Kurī, also known as Guri or Peroor New Zealand Native Dog, is the Maori name for this dog which was introduced to New Zealand by the Maoris when they migrated from East Polynesia around 1280 AD.

They were in fact Polynesian dogs which died out in New Zealand. The Māoris would use the dog as a food source and the skins would be used to make some form of clothing. The bones were used to make items such as necklaces and fish hooks.

Not surprising then that the dog became extinct in New Zealand, with the last known Kuri specimens being found in the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.

Description

cao fila de sao miguel puppy - descriptionThe Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is a medium to large sized dog standing 50 – 61cm in height and weighing 25 – 41kg. As with all molossers, the dog has powerful jaws.

This dog breed has muscular limbs and dark brown eyes. The ears are normally docked into a rounded shape much like that of the Hyena. The tail has always been docked at the 2nd or 3rd vertebra but these days with regulations surrounding docking, the tail is unfortunately left long.

The coat of the Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is short and smooth while the hair on the tail and thighs is a bit longer. The Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is always brindled, and comes in shades of fawn, brown, gray or black. A white mark on the forehead around the chest or on the paws is also often seen.

Temperament

The Cão de Fãila de São Miguel is a working dog who is used to guarding livestock. He is an athletic dog, game for plenty of action, and he will require plenty of daily exercise. He is territorial and makes an excellent guard dog, but even so, when it comes to his own owner and human family, he is gentle and loving.

The Cao de Fila de Sao Miguel is an intelligent dog and he will need training and socialization which allows him to get on well with children in the home as well as other pets.

The Kuri is extinct now but it was a small to medium sized dog with a thick set neck. He stood between 25 and 46cm and weighed about 13 to 15 kilograms.

He had thick medium-length rough textured hair, small head, erect ears, short legs and a bushy tail. The color of their weatherproof coats varied and some were black, some white or cream and some were a mix of colors and patterns.

An interesting feature about them is that they didn’t bark but instead they howled. They were good at hunting birds.

Temperament:

The Kuri wasn’t considered the brightest breed, but he would have benefited from some training and socialization as this just makes a dog a better pet in every sense – more obedient and better behaved in all situations.

Some Kuris were friendly and able to bond with their human owners, while others were independent and somewhat aloof. Their size would have allowed them to be kept in the city or the country as they weren’t particularly energetic dogs, not requiring much ground to run around in.

Characteristics

cao fila de sao miguel dog - characteristicsThe Cão de Fila de São Miguel is a natural guard dog who will love and guard his family. With training and socialization he can become a devoted and gentle family dog with children and with other pets. They can be aloof with strangers.

The Cão de Fila de São Miguel is an active dog who wants to be busy, and he is therefore better suited to country living rather that in a small home where space is limited.

Intelligent, a fast learner, protective and territorial, the Cão de Fila de Sao Miguel is an aggressive, hardy working breed who is also an excellent guard dog and protector. With firm training he becomes loyal, lovable and devoted – an ideal family companion.

It appears as though some Kuris were kept as pets and that they were able to develop loving relationships with their owners.

We don’t know too much about the extinct Kuri, but scientists are now studying and analyzing the hairs of the dog to find out more about it, and specifically why the Maori dog disappeared some time in the 19th century without a trace.

They will also be analyzing Kuri bones salvaged by archaeologists and which were found on rubbish heaps. These bones can be tested to see whether the diet of the Kuri changed much between the days of Maori settlements and the arrival of the European settlers.

Health Problems

cao fila de sao miguel puppies - health problemsThe Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is a dog who enjoys exceptional health. When you do research you see there aren’t really any particular illnesses plaguing this dog, and he can actually live to be 15 years of age. Be aware of some illnesses as they are common among different dog breeds – hip- and elbow dysplasia, bloat, eye diseases such as progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts, heat intolerance and arthritis.

Dog bloat:

This is a dangerous illness that can affect any dog – small or large. This is when the dog’s stomach fills with fluid or gas so that it expands. The stomach then puts pressure on other organs and your dog can have trouble breathing. There is also no blood flow to the heart. Sometimes the stomach of the dog twists and your pet can go into a state of shock. Recognize the symptoms of bloat – a swollen stomach, drooling and wanting to vomit but nothing coming up. Get your dog to the vet immediately.

Abscess:

An abscess can be so painful for your pet often when your dog has a thick coat it could go undetected. If an abscess on your pet doesn’t burst, or even if another abscess appears, a vet must be consulted and a course of antibiotics given.

Ear Infections:

Ear mites, dirt and a build up of wax may cause your dog to scratch at the ear, shake his head or hold it on one side. There may even be a foul-smelling discharge. Your dog will need to have his ears cleaned. Special ear drops can rectify the problem. Remember that hot, red ears will require veterinary attention.

Dental Disease:

Some Kuri dogs scavenged while others were pets and ate well. The lifestyle they led would have determined their health. In those days they would have suffered with dental disease, common in adult dogs. Left untreated, dental disease can lead to dental tartar buildup with gum inflammation and tooth loss.

Dental disease can also lead to other organ diseases. These days brushing your dog’s teeth with canine toothpaste and toothbrush can help to ward off dental disease.

Ear infections:

Those Kuris that weren’t pets, tried to survive scavenging, and their homeless situation could well have led to ear infections – caused from a wax- and dirt buildup within the ear. He would have been frantic trying to scratch his ears. In modern times, if your dog showed signs of an ear infection, you would need to get him to the vet.

Caring The Pet

cao fila de sao miguel dogs - caringThe Cao Fila de Sao Miguel is a low maintenance breed and all that will be required for him is that you give him a thorough brushing a couple of times a week.

Diet:

The Cao Fila De Sao Miguel puppy will require four meals of puppy food a day. The adult Cao fila de sao miguel can go down to 1 or 2 meals a day after his 1st birthday.

These days you get some excellent commercially manufactured dog foods and your veterinarian can help you choose one suited to this particular dog breed. Add in some home-made vegetables, rice and meat every now and then. The idea is to make sure your dog is getting in all the minerals and vitamins he needs.

There is evidence showing that dogs who enjoy raw meat every now and then enjoy a number of health benefits. Skin and teeth are improved, your dog has a shinier coat, less allergies,less inflammation and he is more relaxed and amicable. Ensure a constant supply of fresh, cool water in a clean bowl and at all times.

Grooming:

The Kuri will have required regular grooming which means a brushing down twice a week. Brushing would have been useful to prevent loose hairs from shedding with the dog. He would have had to have his ears and eyes checked too to avoid infections. Brushing him would have given his owner the chance to check him over for fleas and ticks too.

Exercise:

As the Kuri wasn’t an overly energetic dog, a walk a day would have kept him content and fit.

Diet:

The Kuri was a dog that essentially formed part of someone else’s diet. Those that managed to escape being a meal for someone no doubt had to scavenge for food. Because they were used to help people catch birds, they themselves were used to catching birds for themselves.

As a small to medium sized dog, if you were to keep such a dog as a pet you would have given him a cup or two of dried kibble a day and tried to vary his diet by including some home-cooked food and raw meat.

Comparison with other breeds

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  5. Kuri vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Kuri vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Kuri vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Kuri vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Kuri vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Kuri vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Kuri vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Kuri vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Kuri vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Kuri vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
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  17. Kuri vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Kuri vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Kuri vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  21. Kuri vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Kuri vs Akita - Breed Comparison
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  24. Kuri vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Kuri vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cao Fila de Sao Miguel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison