Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison

Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Estonian Hound - Breed ComparisonEstonian Hound is originated from Estonia but Karelo-Finnish Laika is originated from Russia. Both Estonian Hound and Karelo-Finnish Laika are having almost same height. Estonian Hound may weigh 6 kg / 14 pounds more than Karelo-Finnish Laika. Both Estonian Hound and Karelo-Finnish Laika has same life span. Both Estonian Hound and Karelo-Finnish Laika has almost same litter size. Estonian Hound requires Moderate Maintenance. But Karelo-Finnish Laika requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
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Estonia
Russia
Height Male:
42 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
38 - 48 cm
14 - 19 inches
Height Female:
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
38 - 48 cm
14 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
11 - 14 kg
24 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 19 kg
28 - 42 pounds
11 - 14 kg
24 - 31 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
6 - 10
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Estonian Scenthound, Gontchaja Estonskaja
Laika
Colors Available:
tan with black patches or blackish brown with red patches
Reddish
Coat:
short, rough coat
Longish and coarse
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

estonian houndIn 1947, the Estonian Hound was developed and remains today the only pure breed ever developed in Estonia. At that time the national economic minister of the Soviet Union declared that every country in the USSR must have a national dog breed. Thus, the Estonian Hound and the Estonian Kennel Union were born. The Kennel Union is currently seeking breed recognition from the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale.

The Estonian Hound came from breeding local Estonian hunting dogs with several different breeds of foreign dogs. The Soviet decree also established that hunting dogs had to be no more than 17 inches high. This result in a hunting dog with great agility and drive that is extremely popular in now inependent Estonia. It is the national dog.

karelo finnish laikaThe Karelo Finnish Laika is a Spitz type hunting dog from the Karelia area of Russia.Some people say the dog developed in Sweden. The dog is from a group of ‘Laika’ breeds and has that typical Spitz-type look – the sharpish face, the erect ears and the tail which curls over the back.

This attractive dog was developed as a hunting dog, and has a thick, weatherproof coat.The Karelo-Finnish Laika breed developed because people wanted a smaller sized hunting dog that could cope well with the weather, and these Laika dogs matched well.

The breed is ancient – centuries old, and after dying out in numbers during the second world war, the breed was revived when Russians imported Finnish Spitzes from Finland and bred them. The dog is similar to the Finnish Spitz, and in 2006 the Finnish Kennel Club and Russian Kennel Federation included the Karelo-Finnish Laika as a Finnish Spitz breed.

Description

estonian hound puppy - descriptionThe Estonian Hound is a strong, muscular body of medium size, with well-developed muscles and strong bones. It has a straight muzzle and skull with defined eyebrows and long drop ears. They have black noses and dark eyes. Their back is wide and straight, and their chest is deep and wide. They have skin that is tight with no wrinkles or folds anywhere.

The Estonian Hound is double coated, but the undercoat is not well developed. The top coat is rough, short and shiny. The tail has a thick covering of hair. The color is usually white with red patches, black or brown patches or yellow patches.

karelo finnish laika puppy - descriptionWith his wolf-like appearance, the Karelo Finnish Laika is a sharp, intelligent dog and is the smallest Laika in Russia used for hunting. He stands at about 38–48 cm in height and weighs about 11 - 14 kg.

His coat is a reddish color and the fur is fairly long and coarse with a dense, soft undercoat. He looks like a red fox with his sharp, bright face, his erect ears, black nose and bushy tail which curls over the back.

Temperament:

The Karelo-Finnish Laika is a sweet dog with a quiet character. Whenever you suggest a game for him, he throws his docile side to the wind and becomes highly energetic and animated. He is an active dog and loves nothing more than a game with his human family members.

He is mistrustful of strangers, he tends to bark easily and he is territorial and all these characteristic go towards making him a good watchdog. He is quite prepared to live peacefully alongside other dogs in the home, more so when he has been trained and socialized.

He makes a great friend and pet for families and is more than ready to be loving and loyal to his human family.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

estonian hound dog - characteristicsThe Estonian Hound is a happy dog and loves to play with children. He was bred to hunt though and he can get fixated on a scent and knock over a small child.

Special talents

He is a hunting dog with great agility and drive.

Adaptability

He has had to be adaptable through his short history and is now more a companion than a hunting dog. He can live in the city or country.

Learning ability

He is intelligent and trainable. He is lively and energetic and the challenge might be keeping his attention long enough to train.

karelo finnish laika dog - characteristicsThe Karelo Finnish Laika is such an energetic dog, full of life and he promises to make an affectionate family dog.

He is a fairly low maintenance dog too and not prone to getting sick easily. Treat this attractive Laika dog like he deserves and you’ll find that he makes a splendid pet.

Health Problems

estonian hound puppies - health problemsWith such a young breed there have not been any studies done on their health or genetic issues. It seems the breed is fairly healthy but there is too little information to really say. Being confined to Estonia there has been little commercial or backyard breeding. He is less likely than most pure breeds to have genetic issues.

It is likely that dogs of his type are at risk for:

Bloat – distended or twisted stomach

Caused by excessive exercise before or after having eaten a large meal. It is suggested that you feed your English Setter twice a day, smaller meals and not right before or after strenuous exercise.

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Leads to lameness and arthritis
  3. Allergies skin/food
  4. See vet if issues arise
  5. Respiratory allergies - It would be very important to see vet if any breathing issues arise
  6. Joint dysplasia - This could be elbow or hip and can lead to lameness or arthritis

karelo finnish laika puppies - health problemsApart from his good looks, the Karelo-Finnish Laika happens to be a pretty healthy breed and there are no known hereditary health problems with him. Diseases which can affect any dog -

Hip Dysplasia:

Many large breeds are prone to hip dysplasia. In hip dysplasia, joint problems cause arthritis and pain and eventually lameness. These days, when buying a puppy, people ask breeders about whether the parents were screened for hip dysplasia.

Obesity:

Any dog fed the wrong diet and who isn’t exercised can become overweight. Obesity in dogs is linked to many health problems in dogs. If you’re in doubt about your pet, consult with your vet on the best food for him.

Cancer:

Many dogs are at risk for certain types of cancer, including lymphoma which is cancer of the lymph nodes. When you are brushing your pet, check him for any unusual lumps so that you can catch cancer early.

Heart Conditions:

Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is where the chambers of the heart are stretched out and don't pump blood properly. Sometimes it can go undetected for a while until the dog becomes seriously ill, requiring emergency medical attention. Medications can regulate heart rhythm but there is no cure.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

estonian hound dogs - caringFeed a high quality dry food made for puppies. Feed ¼ to ½ cup per day in 2-3 meals for the first six months.

Feed 1 to 2 cups in two meals from 6 months to a year or so.

Feeding the adult.

Feed about 2 to 3 cups in two meals.

Points for Good Health

As previously mentioned this seems to be a fairly healthy breed.

Be careful not to feed a large meal before or after exercise due to possibility of bloat.

Check their ears and clean them periodically.

Games and Exercises

The Estonian Hound is a hunting dog and needs a good deal of exercise – at least an hour and a half every day or a long walk if not used for hunting. He is a working dog with a lot of energy and stamina. Don’t let him off leash though or he will follow his nose and take off. He is usually calm and quiet indoors if he gets enough physical and mental stimulation outdoors. He can be destructive and loud, nervous and hyper if he doesn’t. They enjoy Frisbee, agility, tracking and of course hunting.

karelo finnish laika dogs - caringThe Karelo-Finnish Laika is a most attractive looking dog and his thick, double coat will need to be brushed at least twice a week to keep it free from dust, grass and burrs. He sheds throughout the year so this brushing will keep the loose dog hair under control.

Diet:

Watch your Karelo-Finnish Laika’s diet as a lean, mean dog can live longer than one who is overfed. Dogs which are overweight are likely to develop joint problems and heart disease.

The quality of food you feed your pet is hugely important. Popping chocolates and peanuts into his mouth because you love him so much will be toxic for him. Apart from his top quality dry kibble, add in some cooked chicken, rice and vegetables as a tasty treat and mix in a little bit of raw meat also when you can.

Exercise:

Exercise for your Karelo Finnish Laika is a key component to prolonging his life, and he absolutely loves games, walks and action all the way. It will keep him in shape, keep him happy and prolong his life.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Estonian Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Estonian Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
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  5. Estonian Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Estonian Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Estonian Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Estonian Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Estonian Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
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  25. Estonian Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Karelo-Finnish Laika vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison