Field Spaniel vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison

Both Black and Tan Terrier and Field Spaniel are originated from United Kingdom. Black and Tan Terrier may grow 8 cm / 3 inches shorter than Field Spaniel. Black and Tan Terrier may weigh 14 kg / 30 pounds lesser than Field Spaniel. Both Black and Tan Terrier and Field Spaniel has almost same life span. Both Black and Tan Terrier and Field Spaniel has almost same litter size. Both Black and Tan Terrier and Field Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Sporting dog
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
25 - 38 cm
9 - 15 inches
43 - 46 cm
16 - 19 inches
Height Female:
23 - 36 cm
9 - 15 inches
43 - 46 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
10 - 11 kg
22 - 25 pounds
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
9 - 10 kg
19 - 23 pounds
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 13 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 8
2 - 6
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
Welsh or British Terrier
Field
Colors Available:
Balck with tan and white marking
Black, Liver or Roan
Coat:
Course and short
Medium length, wavy
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Friendly, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Social
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

There is limited information on the Black and Tan Terriers since it is extinct. Black and Tan terrier came out of the “Terrier Wars” between the British and the Welsh in the late 1800’s. With dog shows on the rise, a race began to develop terriers that “belonged” to the Welsh or the British. The Black and Tan Terrier started out as the “Old English Broken-Haired Black and Tan”. The outrages Welsh responded with their first dog show filled with Welsh only terriers. There were 90 dogs at this first show. During this time, the British could not get their act together in respect to starting a club. Even agreeing on the name was difficult for them. Unfortunately, the dogs from both countries were not truly a “breed” but rather first-generation crosses between a wide variety of terriers. These terriers included breeds such as the Lakeland Terrier, the Welsh Terrier, the Patterdale Terrier, Fell Terriers, Border Terrier, Scottish Borders and the Manchester Terrier. The winner of that first dog show was a terrier cross between a Smooth Fox Terrier and a Border Terrier.

In 1885 both the Welsh and the British Black and Tan Terrier were featured. However, the English could not get the club together, so they were dropped from the Kennel Club Listings and only the Welsh Terrier was offered. The Black and Tan Terrier became extinct before 1900.

field spanielThe Field Spaniel was developed to retrieve game, being developed in 19th century England as a hunting companion. Today they are still used as hunting dogs but he is essentially a family companion and show dog.

He was developed to be a medium-sized, all-black dog. Until 1901, spaniels were divided by weight, with the Field Spaniel being the bigger dog.With developing the breed, the Basset Hound was introduced and then English Springer Spaniels were also brought into the mix.

Today the Field Spaniel is still a rare breed even in the UK. To promote the breed, the dog has been registered as a Vulnerable Native Breed by the Kennel Club.

Description

The Black and Tan Terrier was an active, alert dog. A ratter as most terriers are. With a sleek coat, tan markings and thumbing, he was a handsome dog. Looks very much like the other terriers of his size and color with a truncated tail. He had small erect ears and a snout that was moderately elongated.

field spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Field Spaniel is a medium sized dog, standing at 43–46cm in height and weighing between 18–25kg. The single coat of the Field Spaniel is fairly long with the traditional feathering at the legs, belly, chest and tail.

The coat comes in solid colours of black, liver or roan. You might also find some ticked markings of white. The tail of the Field Spaniel is traditionally docked with the ears being long and floppy.

Temperament:

Happy, busy and active, the Field Spaniel makes an excellent family pet. They get on well with children and with other pets in the home. It is the kind of dog, that while friendly with all members of his human family, he forms a strong bond with one member whom he regards as special.

Bright and intelligent, he is also a dog that does well when socialized and trained, being more docile and less excitable than Cocker spaniels. The Field Spaniel is a dog who thrives on being busy and won’t relish lying around with nothing to do. He loves water and where there is a dam or pond, he’ll be there and want you to join him.

Characteristics

He was an alert and active dog. He was a good guard dog, an excellent ratter and a great family dog. He was affectionate, warm and gentle of the most alert and active of dogs, as game as a pebble, an ideal watchman, an unexcelled ratter and all done up in a small package. No dog exceeds him in beauty of outline, and this is enhanced by his sleek coat, with its sheen that the costliest satin does not possess; set off by the rich Tan markings, dainty penciling and thumbing that would puzzle an artist to reproduce. Information is limited on this extinct breed.

field spaniel dog - characteristicsOnce people have owned any of the Spaniel breeds, they discover what a wonderful friend the dog is. He is loyal, loving, protective, brave, confident, fun-loving and smart. He isn’t aggressive but he may not like a stranger to reach out and pat him.

The Field Spaniel is a wonderful dog and he will adapt to life in the city or in the countryside, just so long as he has his beloved human family close by.

Health Problems

The Black and Tan Terrier suffered from similar ailments as all terriers. He dealt with patella luxation (kneepads floating), skin allergies and eye issues. Because the breed is extinct there is little if any research on the health issues they might have experience before distinction

field spaniel puppies - health problemsThe Field Spaniel is a robust dog breed and can live to be 12 – 14 years of age. Apart from watching for ear infections with his long ears, there are some common dog illnesses that are worth knowing about -

Cataracts:

Most older dogs have hardening of the lens and this is when the lens turns a whitish or greyish colour. However if your dog has cloudy eyes, it doesn’t simply mean he can’t see well as he often can. Once a lens has a cataract, some people try nutritional support of the lens which can work to lessen the severity of developing cataracts.

Surgery can help but a veterinary ophthalmologist can determine if cataract surgery is needed as most times it isn’t. If you can’t afford surgery, it is still important to have your dog evaluated by a veterinary ophthalmologist so that you avoid further complications with your pet’s eyes.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy is another eye disease, a degenerative disease that affects the photo-receptor cells where they deteriorate over time and can eventually lead to blindness in the affected dog.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

As you would with any terrier of his size 1-2 cups day.

Health issues

The Black and Tan Terrier suffered from similar ailments as all terriers. He dealt with patella luxation (kneepads floating), skin allergies and eye issues.

Exercise and games

The Black and Tan Terrier is in fact a terrier. He was a ratter and he needed intelligent exercise to keep him happy and non-destructive. Activities like barn hunt, agility and fly ball are perfect for this breed. A walk a couple times a day with a time for games is what was needed, and he would love to play ball with kids. They were very cuddly dogs as well.

Grooming:

field spaniel dogs - caringThe Field Spaniel has medium-length to long hair and to avoid matting of the hair, the coat will need to be brushed a least twice a week. Many Spaniel owners take their pets to professional groomers to get the coat and ears trimmed.

Check your Spaniels ears inside and out regularly, because loving water the way he does, the ears inside can remain damp and become a breeding spot for infection.

Remember to also check your Field Spaniel’s teeth as dental disease can be the root cause of many diseases.

Diet:

Your Field Spaniel is an active breed and you want to be sure to feed him a high-quality commercially manufactured dog food which has been formulated for his activity level. Every now and again mix in some cooked brown rice, vegetables and chicken and also add in a bit of raw meat from time to time. Ensure cool, fresh water is always available.

Comparison with other breeds

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  29. Field Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Field Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Field Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Field Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Field Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Field Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Field Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Field Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Field Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Field Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Field Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Field Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Field Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Field Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Field Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Field Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Field Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Field Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Field Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Field Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Field Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Field Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison