English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Cairland Terrier - Breed Comparison

English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Cairland Terrier - Breed ComparisonBoth Cairland Terrier and English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) are originated from United Kingdom. Both Cairland Terrier and English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) are having almost same height. Both Cairland Terrier and English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) are having almost same weight. Cairland Terrier may live 4 years more than English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan). Cairland Terrier may have more litter size than English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan). Cairland Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Toy dog
undefined
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
23 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
25 - 35 cm
9 - 14 inches
Height Female:
21 - 33 cm
8 - 13 inches
22 - 33 cm
8 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 8 kg
8 - 18 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 8 kg
8 - 18 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 17 Years
12 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 10
1 - 7
Size:
Small
Toy
Other Names:
Cairn Terrier, Westie mix breed dog
ETT, English Toy Terrier – Black and Tan
Colors Available:
Black, brown, brindle, gray, red and wheaten.
black and tan
Coat:
Medium length, straight or wavy
Short, close-lying, thick, glossy
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Intelligent, Loyal
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cairland terrierThe Cairland Terrier is a cross between the Cairn Terrier and the West Highland White Terrier. It simply means that if you own a Cairland, you’re going to get a little bit of each dog in him.

This hybrid is a new breed which means you’re not going to get too much documented history on the dog. A tough little hunter of fox and otter, the Cairnland is thought to hail from Scotland.

english toy terrier black and tanThey English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) is closely related to the Manchester Terrier and the Old English Black and Tan Terrier. The English Toy Terrier was developed to entertain humans in the rat pit due to its speed and agility. This is a sport that was very popular in English cities during Victorian times. Terriers went into the pits with a large number of rats and the winner would be the dog that killed a certain number of rats the fastest. The watchers would take bets on their favorite dog.

The English Toy Terrier was developed to be smaller than the Manchester Terrier, because smaller dogs were desired for the pit. In 1848 a small 2.5 kg black and tan terrier took less than an hour to kill 300 rats. When the Kennel Club was formed the sport of rat killing was outlawed. Because it was such a good looking dog, the black and tan was soon excelling in the show ring. To begin with there was one breed of Black and Tan Terriers and two weight classes. In 1920, the two were divided into separate breeds – the Manchester Terrier and the Black and Tan Terrier. It wasn’t until 1962 that the name changed to the English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan).In 1959, the declining numbers of Manchester Terriers caused the AKC to combine them again into one breed with two kinds: Toy and Standard.

Today the English Toy Terrier is one of the most vulnerable of the native breeds and efforts are in place to increase the gene pool and popularity of the dog. The UKC has also re-registered the English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan) in the stud book if it is a certified Toy. The breed is not AKC recognized.

Description

cairland terrier puppy - descriptionThe Cairland Terrier is a small dog standing anything between 20 and 35cm in height and weighing in at roughly 4 to 10kg. He has short legs, a compact little body, while being muscled and strong. He has small erect ears with a shortish upright tail.

The color of the medium length coat can be fairly varied which means brown, black, cream, fawn, brindle or even white from the Westie. The dog has two coats with the topcoat being fairly harsh, coarse and straight to slightly wavy while the undercoat is soft.

When it comes to temperament, the Cairland Terrier is social and feisty with a high self-esteem. He has a strong personality and can be somewhat stubborn but he is a great friend of children in the home. He just loves to take part in all their games.

With training and socialization which he undergoes easily, he will get on well with other pets too, although he can become aggressive with other dogs in his territory.

english toy terrier black and tan puppy - descriptionThe English Toy Terrier is a small compact breed that resembles the Miniature Pinscher and the Manchester Terrier. The English Toy Terrier has a narrow but long head with a black nose, wedge muzzle and dark, almond shaped eyes. The ears are flame shaped and the chest is deep and narrow. He has thick legs and a tapered tail. The breed is of course black and tan – with the tan on the face, chest and legs.

Characteristics

cairland terrier dog - characteristicsTerriers are dogs that are full of character and self-confidence, and your Cairland Terrier is no different. These small dogs in the Terrier group don’t actively look for a fight with other dogs, but if they are provoked, they aren’t intimidated and will give bigger dogs a piece of their mind. They make splendid pets and will always be ready for a game.

Make sure that your Cairland Terrier remains the feisty little character he is by making sure he gets well looked after. Dogs aren’t known as man’s best friend for nothing, and in exchange for the care you give your Terrier, you’ll be rewarded by a loyal and devoted friend.

english toy terrier black and tan dog - characteristicsThe English Toy Terrier is a stubborn, strong willed little dog. It has a fearless disposition and its alertness make it a great candidate for a guard dog despite its size. They will chase small animals due to their innate prey drive. They are affectionate and loyal and need to be with people. They love to be cuddled and petted, but usually choose one person that they become very close to. He is more than a lap dog. He can be playful, or he can be a small working dog.

Health Problems

cairland terrier puppies - health problemsYour Cairland is a tough, feisty little dog and you’re not going to find yourself constantly having to take him to the vet. However even healthy dogs can be affected by ill health, and we look at a couple of illness you want to watch for with your Terrier.

Diarrhoea:

This can be brought on by a change in diet. Usually you can keep food away from your pet for 24 hours, allowing the stomach to empty and to settle. However, if there is blood in the diarrhoea or your dog is vomiting, then veterinary advice must be sought.

Hay Fever:

Just like humans, a dog can have an allergy to pollen where you see watering of the eyes as well as sneezing. This is because of inflammation of the mucous membranes in the nose. Your vet can ease the problem for your pet.

Health Problems

english toy terrier black and tan puppies - health problemsLike many Toy dogs, the English Toy Terrier is susceptible to:

Patellar Luxation

Dislocated kneecap – many small breeds are susceptible to this.

Deafness

There has been a congenital line of deafness in the English Toy Terrier since it was developed with a cross from the English White Terrier. Unfortunately, some still breed these deaf dogs and continue to pass on the condition.

Glaucoma

More painful than in the human eye, pressure builds up behind the eye ball. Dogs build up more pressure than humans and this can lead to blindness.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

cairland terrier dogs - caringBecause the Cairland Terrier is a hybrid breed, the coat can be wiry or soft, but it’s a low maintenance coat. He will need to be brushed twice a week. Some people take their Cairland to have the coat professionally trimmed while others buy a special stripping tool and they strip the hair a couple of times a year.

Dental Care:

Small dogs are prone to dental disease, so you will need to brush your Cairland’s teeth at least two or three times a week. Dental disease is a serious problem with dogs and it won’t only affect the teeth and gums but it can result in infection which can contribute to organ failure. Periodontal disease is always a big problem with little dogs. If you’re not sure how to go about looking after your dog’s teeth, you can always take your dog to the vet for dental check-ups and cleaning.

Feeding

english toy terrier black and tan dogs - caringAs a high energy small dog feed a high quality dry food that is designed specifically for small dogs. Feed about ¼ of a cup of food split into 2 meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above:

Von Willebrand’s Disease – VWD

This is an inherited blood disease in which a lack of protein has a negative effect of the platelets. This causes them not to form clots and so the dog has a bleeding issue.

Legg-Perthe-Calve’s Disease

Degeneration of the femur ball joint due to a blood deficiency issue. This can lead to arthritis.

Lens Luxation

Affects the lens by blocking the drainage from the eye creating a glaucoma like pressure.

Skin Issues

The English Toy Terrier can develop skin issues so watch him closely.

Exercise and games

The English Toy Terrier can be very energetic but that doesn’t actually mean she needs a ton of exercise. Because she is small she does not need as much as you might think. A half hour walk once a day is enough or just letting her run in your fenced yard.

He is an intelligent little dog who needs mental stimulation as much if not more than the solution. Play games like catch, hide and seek, frisbee, and performing tricks.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Cairland Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Cairland Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Cairland Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Cairland Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Cairland Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Cairland Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Cairland Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Cairland Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Cairland Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Cairland Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Cairland Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Cairland Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Cairland Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Cairland Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Cairland Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Cairland Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Cairland Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Cairland Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Cairland Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Cairland Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Cairland Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Cairland Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Cairland Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Cairland Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Cairland Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison