Canaan Dog vs Berger Picard - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Canaan Dog vs Berger Picard - Breed ComparisonBerger Picard is originated from France but Canaan Dog is originated from Israel. Both Berger Picard and Canaan Dog are having almost same height. Berger Picard may weigh 7 kg / 16 pounds more than Canaan Dog. Both Berger Picard and Canaan Dog has almost same life span. Berger Picard may have more litter size than Canaan Dog. Both Berger Picard and Canaan Dog requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Working dog
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France
Israel
Height Male:
55 - 65 cm
21 - 26 inches
51 - 61 cm
20 - 25 inches
Height Female:
53 - 64 cm
20 - 26 inches
49 - 61 cm
19 - 25 inches
Weight Male:
23 - 32 kg
50 - 71 pounds
20 - 25 kg
44 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
21 - 31 kg
46 - 69 pounds
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 14 Years
10 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 10
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Picardy Shepherd • Berger de Picard • Bacardi Shepherd • Berger de Picardie Picard
Kelev K'naani, Kaleb Kanaani
Colors Available:
grey, grey-black, blue-grey, red-grey, and light or darker fawn brindle
Sandy, brown, black, white or bi-colored
Coat:
harsh, waterproof, tough, tusseled
Medium length and coarse
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal, Seasonal
Temperament:
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

berger picardIn the Picardie region of northeastern France saw visiting Celts/Franks enter the region along with a shepherd dog. They arrived in the Pas de Calais in 800 AD and might be the oldest shepherd dog of France. Named for Pacardy, the Berger Picard is certainly one of the most ancient of today’s French breeds. Some believe this shepherd comes from the lines of Dutch and Belgian Shepherds, while other insist he is related to the Beauceron and Briard.

Never popular as a show dog due to its shaggy appearance, even though it was entered in Frances first dog show in 1863, the breed was almost extinct following the second World War. Currently there are a little under 5000 left in the world with most of them, 3000, in France. The Picard is a good herding dog and loved by the shepherds of the Picardy region. The United Kennel Club recognized the rare breed in 1994, but the AKC did not recognize it until 2016.

The Berger Picard is a loyal, people-oriented dog, good with children and families if socialized as a puppy. In 2006 the Berger Picard Club of America was formed as more and more dogs are being imported from France. There was a genetic study done this year that proposes that 7 breeds of shepherd all descended from a European herding dog that was all over Europe before 1859. This dog was the father of the Berger Picard, the German Shepherd, The Bergamaso Shepherd, the Lupino de Gigante, the Cane Paratore, the Cane da pasore della Lessinia e del Lagorai , and the Pastore d”oropa. After recognition, the Picard was shown for the first time at Krufts in March 2016. They followed that with a best of breed win by Gabby, Guess V.D. Benedicks

canaan dogThe Canaan Dog is an attractive dog and is Israel’s national breed. Research reveals that the dog’s history can be traced way back to 2200BC.

The dog’s origins go back to the pariah dog of the Middle East. It is believed that the dog has been perceived as a sacred animal and that he was both guard- and herd dog of the ancient Israelites.

A certain Dr Rudolphina Menzel moved from Vienna to Israel and was asked to establish a service dog organization. She trained and bred them, finding them to be highly trainable. She began a breeding program in 1934, providing working dogs for the military and starting a selective breeding program for the Canaan dog. The Israel Kennel Club dog recognized the Canaan for the first time in 1953.

Description

berger picard puppy - descriptionThe Berger Picard is a muscular, medium sized, faithful companion. He is especially great with an owner who is athletic and energetic. They have a rugged constitution, slightly longer back, and full tail. The coat is thick, strong and harsh. They are never overweight or bulky. This gives the Berger Picard the look of a mixed breed dog. They have erect ears and thick eyebrows. This lanky looking dog is alert and lively. Movement is efficient, free and tireless. They have strong bones with a sturdy build and a take charge personality.

They have a strong rectangular head that is not massive. His eyes are oval and medium sized, never round or protruding. Eye color should be dark and never yellow. Cheek muscles are strong, and muzzle is smooth, ending abruptly at the nose. Scissors bite, deep chest and round feet. There should not be any dewclaws on the back legs.

Appearance:

canaan dog puppy - descriptionThe Canaan Dog is lean, standing at between 51–61cm and weighing roughly 18-25kg. The medium sized Canaan Dog’s coat is medium length and can be sandy to brown, white or black or a mix of these. The eyes are dark and inquisitive, the ears are erect and the high set bushy tail is curled over the back.

Temperament:

The Canaan Dog is alert, intelligent, confident and territorial. They are wary of strangers and because they’re alert they’re constantly aware of movement, making them a superb watchdog. However, the dog isn’t aggressive and he makes an excellent family pet, even around children and other pets.

He will need training and socialization though to make him obedient and amicable. He is a strong-willed dog. He is co-operative when being trained and responds well. They are energetic and will make a good companion for runners and cyclists.

Characteristics

berger picard dog - characteristicsThe Berger Picard needs to be a part of a pack with an owner who is clearly the pack leader. This is an intelligent, friendly, and sensitive to harsh voice scolding. They are not easy to train, and you need to be calm and patient when working with him. The Picard has a tendency to be stubborn with an owner who appears to be weak. If raised with or socialized to children and other animals, they will live fine with them. They are best in a rural environment rather than a close neighborhood. They are very quiet dogs, but they need a job and they excel at work.

canaan dog dog - characteristicsThe Canaan Dog is an intelligent dog and this makes him easy to train. He is a strong-willed, independent dog and will require training and socialization to make him obedient. He is an affectionate and loving dog and will make a wonderful family pet.

The Canaan Dog is also a fairly healthy, robust breed and appeals to many dog owners who don’t have to spend money on professional grooming for him. He doesn’t require much – isn’t high maintenance at all and he is just waiting to become a member of a human family where he can be loved and cared for just like any other family member.

Health Problems

berger picard puppies - health problemsThe Berger Picard is not a heavy or extra-large dog, but they still can have hip dysplasia, though it is not nearly as prevalent as it is in larger breeds. Eye infections can present in puppies more than adults and hereditary eye issues such as PRA and RD are all too common. (Progressive Retina Atrophy and Retinal Dysplasia)

canaan dog puppies - health problemsThe Canaan Dog has a strong immune system and with good care from his owner he can reach 15 years of age. He has been used to living in harsh conditions in the deserts of Israel.

If you want to buy a Canaan dog, as with any dog, a good breeder will be able to produce health certificates for the puppy's parents. These certificates confirm that the dog has been tested and cleared of certain common conditions that affect dogs.

Because hip dysplasia is such a common problem with dogs, you may want to see health certificates from the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OCA).

A form of cancer that you might expect to see in this breed is Lymphosarcoma, a cancer which affects the lymphoid system. The lymphoid system is a critical part of the dog’s immune system to fight off viruses and bacteria.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

berger picard dogs - caringThis is an athletic and active breed with a lot of energy. They need a high-quality food that is full of nutrients and not empty calories. Don’t overfeed him as some will have a tendency to become obese. They should be fed twice a day in equal proportions. Treats are good when training but don’t overdo it.

Health issues

Since the Berger Picard has not been overbred, there are not a lot of genetic disorders in the breed. They do have some

  1. Hip Dysplasia
  2. Eye Infections
  3. Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  4. Retinal Dysplasia

You should have your puppy certified by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) and then the Canine Eye Research Foundation that they do not have these issues and if they do, resolve them. The results of these tests should be published in the OFA registry. This breed is also a participant in the Canine Health Information Center. This means their eyes and hips have been checked and the results published. Their blood is being stored for DNA purposes and one of the following have been evaluated: heart, elbows or thyroid. There is an OFA Berger Picard health survey whose results are available to anyone who asks. This does not track individual dogs but the breed as a whole.

Exercise and games

This is a breed that needs a lot of exercise. She likes to swim, take long walks, take runs with you on your bike. They love to jog with you as well. Agility, obedience and any other type of competition will appeal to your Picard. However, don’t expect them to excel at competition because they are not consistent performers. But if they don’t get enough exercise and fun they will become very destructive. Barn hunt and non-competitive herding activities are perfect for the Picard.

Diet:

canaan dog dogs - caringThe Canaan Dog needs a steady diet of high-quality food, whether you provide your own home-made food or you buy commercially manufactured food. A healthy diet full of minerals and vitamins is essential for good health. If you’re not sure how to feed your Canaan dog, your veterinarian can advise you according to your dog’s age.

Remember that dogs are carnivorous so even though raw meat can be pretty expensive, you want to include it in his diet from time to time to stave off itchy, dry skin rashes and other illnesses. Always see to it that there is a bowl of fresh, cool water 24/7.

Grooming:

The Canaan Dog is a low maintenance breed who has moderate, seasonal shedding. The coat is easy to groom. He will need a good brush twice a week to keep him free of loose hairs and to keep his coat shiny.

Other kinds of grooming are also important such as brushing his teeth 2 or 3x a week to remove tartar build-up. Bad teeth can affect the immune system and make him ill.

Exercise:

Canaans are going to require a moderate amount of exercise. Just like with any dog, you can’t just buy a cute puppy and when he becomes an adult and no longer cute to you, forget about him in the backyard. A dog is a 15 year responsibility and he will need regular walks and games from you to guarantee his health and happiness.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Berger Picard vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Berger Picard vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Berger Picard vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Berger Picard vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Berger Picard vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Berger Picard vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Berger Picard vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Berger Picard vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Berger Picard vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Berger Picard vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Berger Picard vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Berger Picard vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Berger Picard vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Berger Picard vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Berger Picard vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Berger Picard vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Berger Picard vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Berger Picard vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Berger Picard vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Berger Picard vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Berger Picard vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Berger Picard vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Berger Picard vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Berger Picard vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Berger Picard vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Canaan Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Canaan Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Canaan Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Canaan Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Canaan Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Canaan Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Canaan Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Canaan Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Canaan Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Canaan Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Canaan Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Canaan Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Canaan Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Canaan Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Canaan Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Canaan Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Canaan Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Canaan Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Canaan Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Canaan Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Canaan Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Canaan Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Canaan Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Canaan Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Canaan Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison