Scottish Deerhound vs Brittany - Breed Comparison

Scottish Deerhound vs Brittany - Breed ComparisonBrittany is originated from France but Scottish Deerhound is originated from United Kingdom. Brittany may grow 29 cm / 11 inches shorter than Scottish Deerhound. Brittany may weigh 30 kg / 66 pounds lesser than Scottish Deerhound. Brittany may live 4 years more than Scottish Deerhound. Brittany may have less litter size than Scottish Deerhound. Both Brittany and Scottish Deerhound requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Hound dog
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France
United Kingdom
Height Male:
43 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
76 - 81 cm
29 - 32 inches
Height Female:
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
71 - 76 cm
27 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
14 - 20 kg
30 - 45 pounds
39 - 50 kg
85 - 111 pounds
Weight Female:
12 - 18 kg
26 - 40 pounds
34 - 43 kg
74 - 95 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 13 Years
8 - 9 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 12
14 - 15
Size:
Medium
Giant
Other Names:
Brittany Spaniel Brittany Wiegref Epagneul Breton French Brittany
Deerhound
Colors Available:
tricolor, orange roan, liver roan, black roan
gray, brindle, red, Blue, fawn, yellow
Coat:
Flowing Medium length
wiry
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loyal, Playful, Sweet
Docile, Friendly, Gentle, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

brittanyOne of the most intense bird dog breeds in existence is the Brittany, bred for hunt. The breed used to be called the Brittany Spaniel, but since the breed is closer to a setter or pointer, that moniker has been dropped. The Brittany is named for the French Province in which they were originally developed. Sometime from the 17th to the 19th centuries, the breed was developed. Images of a very similar dog can be found on 17th century paintings and tapestries. However, the first written description comes from 1850 by a Reverend Davies, describing a hunting episode. The breed was recognized officially in the early part of the 20th century and made a splash at the 1900 Paris Dog Show.

The first official standards were written in about 1907 and the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1934.The Brittany is expected to point to and then retrieve birds and other small ground game. Because the Brittany both points and retrieves they are known in the U.K. as a Hunt, Point and Retrieve breed or an HPR, and they have more Dual Champions than the rest of the AKC Sporting group.

There are actually two types of Brittanys in the minds of many breeders. There is the “French” Brittany and the “American” Brittany. When the breed arrived in the United States in 1931 they became immensely popular in a short period of time. In 1942 American Breeders began the American Brittany Club, rewriting the French standard to fit the dog they knew. Today there are definitely difference between the two sub-sets that can easily be seen. The French dog is smaller than the American dog. The American dog is a runner pacing ahead of the hunter while the French dog works more closely with their human companions. Another visible difference is that the French accept black spotted Brittanys, while in the United States a black spotted coat is considered a fault. Both sub-sets are known for their willingness to follow human directions, their eagerness for the hunt, and their agility and speed.

Unfortunately, the European wars took their toll on this breed as they did on many others. Following the second World War, their numbers in Europe were drastically reduced. The French had stop breeding them altogether during the war. It was in this depleted gene pool that the French agreed to accept the black spotted Brittany. Along with the U.S., Canada also does not recognize the black spotted Brittany.

scottish deerhoundThe Scottish Deerhound is considered the Royal Dog of Scotland. It is a sighthound that is large and bred to hunt large Red Deer. They are similar in appearance to the Greyhound, but they are bigger and heavier. Closely related to the Irish Wolfhound, they were used in creating it. The Scottish Deerhound is an ancient breed that is now very rare. It can trace its lineage to the 16th and 17th centuries.

The Deerhound was a favorite of hunting nobility and could not be kept by any person or household that did not have at least the rank of earl. Despite this history the Scottish Deerhound was not considered separate from the Highland Greyhound and other staghounds until the 19th century. They were bred to stalk or “course” the red deer and were used extensively for this purpose until the beginning of the 20th century. At that time there was a need for smaller, slower deer tracking dogs.

At the start of the 20th century, the land for deer hunting had grown smaller and so had the deer. Also, the invention of the rifle made the fast Deerhounds who could cover large tracks of ground in minutes, no longer a necessity for successful hunting. As the clan systems fell and the nobility rose, the Deerhounds became the dog for nobility and landowners. There were a few non-nobilities who also kept them and hunted with them. As they were less needed for hunting a few households kept them as show dogs.

In the United States and Canada, both the Scottish Deerhound and the Greyhound were used for hunting wolves and deer. In Australia, the Kangaroo Dog – a deerhound crossbreed, and Deerhounds were used to hunt wild boar, emu and kangaroos. The Deerhound is one of the oldest of the breeds that are Greyhound-like. The Deerhound is not as fast as the Greyhound if they are running on a smooth surface. Get them on a rough surface and the will out that Greyhound. They appear to be larger and rougher than they really are. This gives them an advantage over the lighter, smaller Greyhound.

The Deerhound was a contributor to development of the Irish Wolfhound toward the end of the 19th century.

Description

brittany puppy - descriptionThe Brittany is much like other hunting dogs – pointers and retrievers – in size and stature. He is solid and strong but not heavy. He is compact with an average size head and floppy ears, docked tails or short natural tails, and expressively intelligent looking eyes. He is athletic, energetic, and alert. He has a long, elastic and free gait. The French dog is smaller and the dog with black spots is accepted. The American Brittany is larger and only a tri-color of orange, liver and white is acceptable.

scottish deerhound puppy - descriptionThe Scottish Deerhound looks a lot like the Greyhound, except it is heavily boned and larger in size. The Deerhound is also different in several other ways. Instead of the Greyhound, the Scottish Deerhound is more closely related to the Irish Wolfhound than the Deerhound. The Deerhound is a large, rough coated breed. It is a very tall breed; in fact, it is the tallest of all sighthounds.

The Deerhound has a long head with a flat skull and a muzzle that tapers at the end. They have dark eyes and a scissor bite with a tail that can be either curved or straight. The hair on their tails almost touches the ground. The rest of its coat is wiry and harsh with a beard, mustache and mane. The ears are soft and can be either held semi erect or folded against their head. Their coat is gray or grey-blue today but in the past, it might have been brindle, red fawn or yellow.

Characteristics

brittany dog - characteristicsThe Brittany is particularly trainable and friendly. They love to play and are sweet-natured. They don’t due well with harsh correction though and a stern look will cause them to wither. Socialize them young or they can become shy around strangers. They are loyal and family oriented. They can easily become attached to their humans.

1.Children friendliness – yes but watch out for little ones.

2.Special talents - speed and distance.

3.Adaptability - some but needs space to run.

scottish deerhound dog - characteristics4.Learning ability – intelligent but hunting and running instincts overcome all else.

Health Problems

brittany puppies - health problemsThe breed is a hardy one and Brittanys are mostly healthy dogs. In Europe 1 in 5 dogs dies of old age and that age is usually 14 or 15 years. They do have a few issues that they may be susceptible to. These would include:

Ears – prone to infections

Hip Dysplasia – bones don’t fit well into joints

Epilepsy – mild or serious seizures are possible.

Hypothyroidism – Low levels of thyroid hormone

Canine Discoid Lupus Erythematosus – autoimmune disease

scottish deerhound puppies - health problemsThe Scottish Deerhound does face some serious challenges on the health front. These include:

  • Cardiomyopathy – heart disease.
  • Osteosarcoma – Bone cancer.

• Cystinuria – recessive disorder that causes an inability for cystine to be filtered from the urine.

• Gastric Dilatation Volvulus – otherwise known as bloat and it can be life threatening if not treated quickly.

  • Hypothyroidism – easily treated with medication.
  • Neck pain – if no serious condition – medication can be taken.
  • Factor VII deficiency.
  • Stress is not handled well in this breed.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

brittany dogs - caringDon’t overfeed your Brittany. Keep him at hunting weight by feeding a half a cup up to 2 cups per day depending on the size of your dog and activity levels. Serve this in two meals not one.

Health issues

Ears – prone to infections – make sure that you check them and wipe them out routinely to prevent infections.

Hip Dysplasia – bones don’t fit well into joints – this can be genetic or otherwise, causing lameness and arthritis. If severe it can require surgery to correct.

Epilepsy – mild or serious seizures are possible. This can be genetic/hereditary but is set off by an infectious disease of the brain, head injury, poison, tumor, or metabolic disorder. There is no cure, but medication can be very effective.

Hypothyroidism – Low levels of thyroid hormone – can cause drooping eyelids, obesity, lethargy, mental difficulties or irregular heat cycles or all of this. Medication is available as it is for humans but must be taken daily for the rest of the dog’s life

Canine Discoid Lupus Erythematosus – autoimmune disease that is rare in dogs. Cats and humans can also have it. It is a skin disease and does not become the more serious and deadly Systemic Lupus. The Discoid version of this disease causes loss of pigmentation and a scaling on the nose which can then progress to the skin around the ears, eyes and genitals. There could be ulcerated lesions and tissue death in more severe cases. Sun exposure can make the condition worse.

Exercise and games

The Brittany is a hunting dog that acts like a pointer but will retrieve fowl and birds in the water or on land. If you don’t hunt, the Brittany can still be your family dog. They need lots of exercise and mental stimulation. They need a job if they are not going to hunt and expect them to be distracted by every bird they see. Try flyball, agility, FAST CAT, field trials and dock diving. They are very task oriented and have boundless energy. They excel at obedience and confirmation as well.

scottish deerhound dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – Feed a high quality large or x large puppy dogfood at least 3-4 times a day. Do not overfeed.

2.Feeding the adult – Feed a high-quality adult large or x large dog food once or twice a day. Do not overfeed.

3.Points for Good Health - Stamina and speed.

4. Games and Exercises – The Deerhound needs plenty of exercise in a safe place where they have plenty of room to run. A small yard or life on a leash are not enough for this energetic breed. Play fetch, course running, Like the Greyhound they will be couch potatoes if you let them but that will hurt their health. Lure Coursing or hare coursing are good. Coyote hunting. Find space where they can run for the joy of running. Never force them to run – like along a bicycle

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Brittany vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Brittany vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Brittany vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Brittany vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Brittany vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Brittany vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Brittany vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Brittany vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Brittany vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Brittany vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Brittany vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Brittany vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Brittany vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Brittany vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Brittany vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Brittany vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Brittany vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Brittany vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Brittany vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Brittany vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  22. Brittany vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Brittany vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Brittany vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Brittany vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Scottish Deerhound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Scottish Deerhound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Scottish Deerhound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Scottish Deerhound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Scottish Deerhound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Scottish Deerhound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Scottish Deerhound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Scottish Deerhound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Scottish Deerhound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Scottish Deerhound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Scottish Deerhound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Scottish Deerhound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Scottish Deerhound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Scottish Deerhound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Scottish Deerhound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Scottish Deerhound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Scottish Deerhound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Scottish Deerhound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Scottish Deerhound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Scottish Deerhound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Scottish Deerhound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Scottish Deerhound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Scottish Deerhound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Scottish Deerhound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Scottish Deerhound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison