Fox Terrier vs Chinook - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Fox Terrier vs Chinook - Breed ComparisonChinook is originated from United States but Fox Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Chinook may grow 30 cm / 12 inches higher than Fox Terrier. Chinook may weigh 32 kg / 71 pounds more than Fox Terrier. Both Chinook and Fox Terrier has same life span. Chinook may have more litter size than Fox Terrier. Chinook requires High Maintenance. But Fox Terrier requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Terrier dog
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
53 - 69 cm
20 - 28 inches
35 - 39 cm
13 - 16 inches
Height Female:
53 - 67 cm
20 - 27 inches
32 - 36 cm
12 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
25 - 38 kg
55 - 84 pounds
7 - 8 kg
15 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
Nook
Wire hair fox terrier Wirehaired terrier Fox terrier Wire
Colors Available:
light brown light honey color to reddish-gold, tawny
predominant white base with brown markings of the face and ears, and usually a black saddle or large splotch of color; there may be other black or brown markings on the body.
Coat:
plush double
rough, Broken
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful
Alert, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loyal, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

chinookIn the early 20th century, in the small town of Wonalancet, New Hampshire a new breed of dog called the Chinook was born. Developed by Arthur Treadwell Walden, the breed is named after the first male ancestor who was named Chinook. The breed is a rare sled dog and the official dog of the state of New Hampshire. The Chinook was born of a cross between a large Mastiff-like street dog and huskies that were part of the Peary North Pole expedition.

Walden was an experienced slender and looking for a dog that was stronger, faster and had more stamina than his current sled dogs. Walden had years of experience including being the trainer and lead on Byrd’s 1929 Antarctic expedition and plenty of Yukon experience. Once he had the male Chinook he bred him with German Shepherds, Belgian Sheepdogs and Canadian Eskimo Dogs at the very least. He then bred those puppies back to Chinook until he had the type and traits he wanted. Following Walden, Julia Lombard and then Perry Greene took over mastery of the breed. From the 1940’s until he died in 1963, Greene was the only person who was breeding Chinooks. So, there were few left after his death. The breed neared extinction by 1981 with only 11 Chinooks available to breed. These dogs were divided between three breeders who saved the breed from becoming extinct.

In 1991, the United Kingdom recognized the Chinook and they were also registered with the UKC. At that time there were about 800 dogs in the breed. To increase the breed, there was a cross-breeding program that took Chinooks and bred them back to the breeds they considered to be apart of the original Chinook lineage. These 4th generation dogs might meet the standards of the Chinook Owners Associations Cross Breeding Program and be accepted as purebred.

In 2001 the Chinook was entered into the AKC Foundation Stock Service and added to the Miscellaneous class of the AKC in 2010. In January of 20113, the Chinook was finally granted full recognition and breed status within the AKC in the working group. He is a large working dog, rugged, patience, loyal and intelligent. He is one of the rarest breeds in the AKC.

fox terrierThe Wirehaired Fox Terrier and the Smooth Fox Terrier were for over 100 years the same breed of dog. Now it is believed that they are two separate breeds with two separate ancestry. It is an English creation with Dachshunds, Fox Hound, English Hounds, and Beagle in their background. It is also believed that the Wales, Durham and Derbyshire extinct rough-coated black and tan working terrier. The white terrier breeds that exist today are related to the Fox Terrier. In addition, it is recognized that terrier breeds of today such as the Jack Russel, the Rat Terrier, and the Miniature Fox Terrier are descendants of the Fox Terrier.

They are one of the oldest of the terrier breeds dating back to the 17tth century in the British Isles. They were primarily farm dogs guarding against the fox and vermin. Like any terrier they go to ground – digging, growling, barking and lunging at the den until the animal comes out and the farmer killed it. The breed was made popular in England through their living with royalty. The Nots Kennel had a lot to do with this as well. King Edward VII’ Wire Fox Terrier came from the Notts Kennel. The Best Champion of Crufts in 1911 was a Wire Fox Terrier, and Queen Victoria had one as well. The Wire Fox Terrier finally became a family dog in the 1930’s. During this time there were feature movies and comic strips that feature a Wire Fox Terrier, such as The Thin Man and The Adventures of Tintin.

The late 1900’s saw the population moving off the farms, out of the country and into the cities. This caused a decline in the popularity of the breed. Keeping terriers born to hunt in the city proved a challenge in the beginning. Their popularity is influenced as well by the breeds success in the prestigious Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show in New York – second only to the Crufts Dog Show in England. Adding to their early success at Crufts, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier breed has won more Westminster Best in Show than any other with 14. Only five dogs have won at Westminster more than once and one of those is a Wirehaired Fox Terrier. A Smooth Fox Terrier won it three times.

Description

chinook puppy - descriptionThe Chinook is a muscular dog, making him a perfect fit to be a sled dog or a hauler of any type. He has a deep chest and powerful muzzle with enduring teeth. The ears can be pricked up or bent and wind-blown. The nostrils of the Chinook are solid black and wide, while the lips are black, the eyes look like almonds and are dark with intelligence in their glance. The feet are firm and oval, the pads cushioned and with dark pigmentation. The tail should not be docked.

The breed has a double coat and hair of medium length The undercoat is soft and thick while the outercoat is close to the body and coarse. The Chinook is usually a tawny, reddish color.

fox terrier puppy - descriptionThe Wirehaired Fox terrier is a sturdy dog with features quite similar to the Smooth Fox Terrier. It is symmetrical with a short back, round, dark eyes, a body that is shorter and ears that are v-shaped. He is medium sized with a flat skull that narrows as it approaches the nose. The nose is black, and the muzzle also tapers to it. The breed has a high, docked tail outside the United Kingdom. The tail is natural in the United Kingdom. They don’t have a broad or narrow chest, but it is deep. Laid back shoulders and a short back are signs of good breeding. Their legs are strong, and their feet have tough, cushioned pads.

Characteristics

chinook dog - characteristicsThis is a playful, affectionate and loyal breed. They have a special love for kids and always want to learn and please you. They are intelligent and very trainable. The Chinook is good with other dogs and as a sled dog they love to work in packs. They can be reserved but they are never aggressive or shy.

Children friendliness

fox terrier dog - characteristicsThe Wirehaired Fox Terrier is good with children but if teased and frustrated he could bite. Children should know how to play with them and not to tease them.

Special talents

He is great at performing tricks, tracking, agility, watch dog, competitive hunting or field trials.

Adaptability

The Wirehaired Fox Terrier is quite adaptable and can live anywhere. He is not a big dog but remember he is very high energy.

Learning ability

The breed is very smart but being independent thinkers, they can be difficult to train at times. Consistency and patience are needed when training the Wirehaired Fox Terrier. They get bored easily and if training sessions are not fun you will lose them. This is a breed that loves people but need constant supervision and companionship.

Health Problems

chinook puppies - health problemsFor the most part, the Chinook is a healthy dog. There are however some issues they do have to contend with including:

Epilepsy

Sometimes know as Chinook seizures this is really a movement disorder and perhaps not a true epilepsy.

Atopy

This dermatitis may be hereditary. It causes itchy skin and is actual an immune system issue.

Gastrointestinal disorders

Chinook are known for a variety of gastrointestinal disorders manifested by diarrhea and vomiting.

fox terrier puppies - health problemsThis is basically a healthy breed, but there are some potential issues that could arise:

  1. Cataracts
  2. Causes a cloudiness and can cause blindness
  3. Luxating Patellas
  4. “Floating Kneecaps” – dislocated kneecaps. Causes lameness and arthritis
  5. Legg-Calve-Perthes Syndrome
  6. Causes a very serious muscle loss in the dog’s legs
  7. Elbow and Hip Dysplasia
  8. Causes lameness and arthritis
  9. Epilepsy
  10. Causes seizures
  11. Shoulder Dislocation
  12. Causes pain and arthritis
  13. Mast Cell Tumors
  14. Cancer – could be fatal
  15. Post Nasal Drip
  16. Just annoying
  17. Deafness

This is possible in white terriers

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinook dogs - caringDon’t overfeed your dog. Based on how hard he is working for you feed twice a day. Dividing 3 to 5 cups into two meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above, the Chinook might be prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

Can cause arthritis or lameness

Crytorchism

Only affects males as this is the absence of the testes in the scrotum.

Allergies

Ears should be washed on a regular basis to prevent allergies and infections.

Exercise and games

Although the Chinook is still active in recreational sledding, he is mostly a family pet these days. Given this the Chinook need a good deal of exercise and competition. They are great at search and rescue, dog packing, agility, obedience, herding, carting and skijoring. They need some form of solid exercise for 30 to 60 minutes every day.

Feeding the puppy

fox terrier dogs - caringGive them two meals maybe three per day. Total food per day divided into the number of meals is 1/8-1/4 cup day.

Feeding the adult

Once again feed one-two meals per day and don’t overfeed. Total of ½ cup day

Games and Exercises

Being a terrier, the Wirehaired Fox Terrier needs a lot of exercise. He is energetic and playful. He loves to play ball, take interesting walks, and play in fenced areas. He needs to be in either a fenced area or on a leash as he will chase any small animal that he sees moving. But if you leave him unsupervised in a fenced area, don’t forget he is a terrier. He is likely to dig under or climb over a fence that isn’t entirely secure.

He loves earth dog trials, agility, tracking, hunting, flyball, and running. He hardly ever walks. He can play ball chasing for hours if you let him. Exercise is bonding for you and your Wirehaired Fox Terrier.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Fox Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Fox Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Fox Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Fox Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Fox Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Fox Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Fox Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Fox Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Fox Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Fox Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Fox Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Fox Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Fox Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Fox Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Fox Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Fox Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Fox Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Fox Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Fox Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Fox Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Fox Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Fox Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Fox Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Fox Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Fox Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chinook vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chinook vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chinook vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chinook vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chinook vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chinook vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chinook vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chinook vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chinook vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chinook vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chinook vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chinook vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chinook vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chinook vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chinook vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chinook vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chinook vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chinook vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chinook vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chinook vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chinook vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chinook vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chinook vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chinook vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chinook vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison