Puli vs Estrela Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Puli vs Estrela Mountain Dog - Breed ComparisonEstrela Mountain Dog is originated from Portugal but Puli is originated from Hungary. Estrela Mountain Dog may grow 27 cm / 11 inches higher than Puli. Estrela Mountain Dog may weigh 37 kg / 82 pounds more than Puli. Estrela Mountain Dog may live 3 years less than Puli. Both Estrela Mountain Dog and Puli has almost same litter size. Estrela Mountain Dog requires Moderate Maintenance. But Puli requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Working dog
undefined
Portugal
Hungary
Height Male:
65 - 72 cm
25 - 29 inches
36 - 45 cm
14 - 18 inches
Height Female:
62 - 70 cm
24 - 28 inches
36 - 45 cm
14 - 18 inches
Weight Male:
40 - 50 kg
88 - 111 pounds
10 - 13 kg
22 - 29 pounds
Weight Female:
30 - 50 kg
66 - 111 pounds
10 - 13 kg
22 - 29 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
10 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 8
4 - 6
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
Cao da Serra de Estrela
None
Colors Available:
Fawn, gray, yellow, brindle
Black, white, cream
Coat:
Short or long - coarse and thick
Long and corded
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

estrela mountain dogAlso known as the Cao da Serra de Estrela, the large Estrela Mountain Dog from Portugal is an ancient breed, having been used for centuries to guard homesteads and livestock.

The Estrela, as a herding dog, has been developed over a long period of time because shepherds particularly wanted a dog that could survive in the mountains and be strong enough to guard livestock from predators.

The first official recorded breed standard was published in 1933, with an attempt to make the Estrela a distinct breed with a hooked tail and double dew claws.

Today the Estrela is a dog which can be found in other countries beyond Portugal, and in fact in 1973 pairs of the dogs were imported to the United States.

puliThe Puli’s history is ancient, going back about 2,000 years. It is believed that Sumerians used Puli-type dogs to herd sheep thousands of years ago.

Ancient excavations show signs of Puli dogs. It is believed that Magyar tribesmen brought Pulis to Hungary for their herding abilities. The Puli was registered by the American Kennel Club in 1936, and the Puli Club of America was formed in 1951.

Description

estrela mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe large Estrela Mountain Dog stands between 62 and 72cm and weighs between 30kg and 50kg.

The dog has 2 coat types – short and long but always coarse and thick. The coat is available in a number of colors, from fawn to gray to yellow and brindle and there can be white and black mixed throughout the coat.

The head of the dog is large and long, the neck fairly short and thick, he has dark brown eyes, a bright, intelligent expression with small, floppy ears which are set high on the skull, falling backwards against the side of the head. The tail is long and thick and the dog has a deep chest.

Temperament:

A large, athletic dog, the Estrela Mountain Dog is actually a calm dog, while still being protective towards his human family.

He is an intelligent dog who responds well to training and socialization. He is an independent dog, so this training and socialization is important - will be good for him, turning him into an obedient, relaxed pet who gets on well with other pets in the home as well as with children.

puli puppy - descriptionThe Puli is a medium sized dog from Hungary standing at between 36 an 45cm in height and weighing 10 to 13kg. He has always been a herding dog and his long,corded coat has been his trademark.

The color of the coat can be black, white or cream but black is the color most seen with the Puli. The dog may well be a low shedder, but the coat is still going to need a lot of maintenance to keep it looking reasonable. It gets longer and longer and will need to be groomed to keep the cords neat and clean.

Temperament:

The Puli is an intelligent dog and it can be trained to respond to some simple commands. If the dog gets enough exercise, he can adapt to life in the country or in the city. As a herding dog he is used to being busy and will need walks, a run off his leash in the park and ball games.

They get on well with children and with other pets and are loyal to their owners and wary of strangers. They are highly active dogs these, and they just love playing games throughout their adult lives.

Because they are dogs which need a lot of exercise and space, they are more suited to life in the countryside as opposed to life on a small property in the city. They also make good faithful family guardians.

Characteristics

estrela mountain dog dog - characteristicsThe Estrela Mountain Dog loves his human family and takes guarding them and protecting them seriously. He is a strong willed, independent dog that will require training and socialization. He makes an excellent pet, and is calm and gentle with children.

The Estrela Mountain Dog has so much going for him – he is beautiful to look at, he is loyal and protective with his human family, he is intelligent, loving and a healthy type of breed, and he is just waiting to become a member of your family.

puli dog - characteristicsYour Puli is a self-confident, strong willed dog that is intelligent and can learn to be obedient and well mannered. They are also social and playful, and will love to be a family pet, being prepared to provide friendship and loyalty.

Because he has always been a herding dog, he takes his role of guardian and protector of his human family seriously. He makes a splendid pet if you’re ready to tackle the long coat which makes sure he doesn’t fit into the low-maintenance category.

Health Problems

estrela mountain dog puppies - health problemsThe Estrela Mountain Dog can live to be between 10 and 14 years of age, but as with any large dog, he will have a tendency to suffer from hip- and elbow dysplasia.

Dilated cardiomyopathy is another common heart failure disease found particularly in large-breed dogs. The Estrela is prone to this disease and you’ll notice he has shortness of breath, abdominal swelling and coughing. The disease may not be curable, but there are certainly treatments for it.

puli puppies - health problemsJoints, eyes, and skin problems can cause problems with the Puli dog. Hip dysplasia is a problem with many dogs that can cause pain and also lameness.

Check your pet over with grooming sessions and make sure both the ears and eyes are free of discharge and redness.

The coat is thick and the Puli will require you to watch his skin for bacterial infections which can be caused by a lot of itching and scratching. Other common canine health issues to look out for are cancer and bloat.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

estrela mountain dog dogs - caringThe Estrela Mountain Dog is a large dog and thankfully, when it comes to feeding him, experts in dog feeding have come up with commercially manufactured dog feeds that particularly cater for a dog’s age, his size and any illnesses he may have.

As a large dog, your Estrela Mountain Dog can suffer with joint problems such as hip dysplasia. For hip dysplasia you want to be looking at a dog food for large dogs which contains joint-health ingredients. An ingredient in the dog food such as glucosamine can work to reduce the damage brought about by hip dysplasia.

Mix in some cooked brown rice, vegetables and chicken into his kibble from time to time. You want your pet to live a long, healthy life and raw meat added in occasionally can increase your pets energy levels, reduce the risk of joint disease and ensure a shiny, soft coat. Raw meat can provide iron, zinc, vitamins, minerals and potassium.

Grooming:

The Estrela isn’t a huge shedder, but his beautiful, thick coat will require brushing twice a week. It’s your chance to check him over for fleas and ticks as well, and the entire grooming process – checking his ears, nails and teeth – is an excellent bonding experience for you and your canine friend.

Exercise:

The Estrela may be large, but he is fairly calm. He’ll love to join you on your daily walks or for a ball game in the garden. He can adapt to life in the city or the country, but his big size will mean he isn’t suited to a tiny property.

Training:

puli dogs - caringTraining and socialization is important for any dog and not just the Puli. Well trained dogs are a joy to have around – they are obedient and well mannered. The Puli is intelligent enough for you to train him yourself or you can have a professional trainer do it for you.

Exercise:

The Puli is an athletic dog but you don’t want to start with any strenuous exercise with a young dog less than a year of age. Take your young dog for walks and give him some ball games. Only start more strenuous exercise later on to spare unnecessary pressure on the joints which could lead to hip dysplasia later on.

Grooming:

Every dog needs to be brushed and groomed to ensure its health. A dog like the Puli will need additional grooming because of the long dreadlocks for a coat. Many Puli owners prefer to have the hair cut short.

The coat of the Puli luckily doesn’t shed much but the coat, if you keep it long, will require a special wide tooth comb. You’ll need to check inside his ears, check that his eyes are bright without any discharge and also trim his nails.

You will have to check inside his mouth too. He can’t tell you if he has a rotten tooth that is painful and causing him to be sick. You need to regularly check his teeth.

Diet:

It is important to know how much to feed your Puli. A healthy diet is so important for good health and a long life. All dogs have different appetites depending on their age, their breed, their size, the season of life they’re in and their activity levels.

It is better to feed your dog twice a day as opposed to one meal a day to avoid life threatening illnesses such as bloat. There are excellent commercially manufactured dog foods, but also bad ones, so you want to make sure that the kibble you choose is a high quality one with lots of vitamins and minerals.

You want to give him some home-made food too, keeping it simple and uncomplicated – the way dogs like it. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots are a healthy choice for your pet.

Chop it up and add it into the dry kibble a couple of times a week. Some raw meat added in from time to time will contribute to him being healthy. Never leave him without a constant source of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Estrela Mountain Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Estrela Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Estrela Mountain Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Estrela Mountain Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Estrela Mountain Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Estrela Mountain Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Estrela Mountain Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Puli vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Puli vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Puli vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Puli vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Puli vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Puli vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Puli vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Puli vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Puli vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Puli vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Puli vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Puli vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Puli vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Puli vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Puli vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Puli vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Puli vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Puli vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Puli vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Puli vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Puli vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Puli vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Puli vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Puli vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Puli vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison