Elo vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison

Elo vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed ComparisonAmerican Hairless Terrier is originated from United States but Elo is originated from Germany. American Hairless Terrier may grow 15 cm / 5 inches shorter than Elo. American Hairless Terrier may weigh 23 kg / 50 pounds lesser than Elo. Both American Hairless Terrier and Elo has same life span. American Hairless Terrier may have less litter size than Elo. American Hairless Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Elo requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Companion dog
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United States
Germany
Height Male:
18 - 45 cm
7 - 18 inches
46 - 60 cm
18 - 24 inches
Height Female:
16 - 40 cm
6 - 16 inches
43 - 58 cm
16 - 23 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 12 kg
6 - 27 pounds
22 - 35 kg
48 - 78 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 10 kg
4 - 23 pounds
20 - 32 kg
44 - 71 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
13 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
3 - 10
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
AHT, American Hairless Rat Terrier
Elo Dog
Colors Available:
variety of colors and patterns (blue, black, brown, pink, sable and tan) with white
white with brown, black, All colors, red, or gray spots
Coat:
hairless, coated variety has a short dense coat
double fluffy top coat medium and short
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Lively, Loving, Territorial
Affectionate, Cheerful, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

american hairless terrierDerived from the Rat Terrier, the American Hairless Terrier was born in a litter of Rat Terriers in 1972.

The evolution of this breed is very different from other hairless breeds. The American Hairless Terrier was independently developed when a hairless pup was produced in a litter of normal Rat Terriers. The owners of this pup, Edwin and Willie Scott attempted to breed her to other Rat terriers but were not successful in having another hairless pup until years later. Then they had a litter with one male and one female hairless puppy.

From that point on they worked with a veterinarian and a geneticist to develop the breed until it was accepted as a separate breed from the Rat Terrier in 2004 and accepted into the AKC in 2016.

The breed is very rare and with hairless dogs breeding only produces about two thirds of the litter as hairless and one third as coated. If a hairless is bred to a coated terrier, the chances of getting hairless puppies are 50% hairless and 50% coated. It is very rare to get a hairless when breed two coated terriers. The difference between the American Hairless Terrier and other hairless breeds is that the hairless gene in most breed is a lethal dominant gene, but in the AHT it is a recessive gene.

eloDeveloped in Germany in 1987, the Elo is a fairly new breed and there are some unique situations surrounding its development. For one thing the Elo Breeding and Research Association has trademarked the breed name, Elo. The use of the name is supervised by the Elo Breeding and Research Association. Secondly, the goal in developing the Elo is the make the best possible pet for a family. The Elo is bred for behaviors rather than appearances, for companionship rather than work.

The Elo was developed when Marita and Heinz Stories crossed Old English Sheepdogs (Bobtails) with their Eurasiers. They believed that these two breeds were similar in type and development. They were looking to breed a great household pet. The litters from these original crosses were then bred again with Eurasiers or Chow, Dalmatians, and Samoyeds. This expanded the donor base and they continued to breed for character using just the Eurasier, Chow and Bobtail (Old English Sheepdog). Currently there are about 3000 dogs and 60 breeders of Elos. The breed is not really known outside of Germany but that is slowly changing.

Description

american hairless terrier puppy - descriptionThe American Hairless Terrier is similar to it’s breed of origin, the Rat Terrier, and the coated AHT looks very much like a Rat Terrier. They are small to medium in size, very muscular and have more refined features than the Rat Terrier. Their round eyes can be a variety of colors including amber, brown, grey, turquoise and blue. The tail is not docked but rather long and thin.

The AHT might have eyebrows and whiskers or they might only have whiskers. Their head is broad, and wedge shaped with upright ears. They are an energetic, social and intelligent dog.

elo puppy - descriptionAs previously mentioned the Elo is bred for behaviors not appearance and not work. Therefore, the appearance of any one dog can vary greatly. There is a breed standard but there is also a lot of diversity in the breed. The Elos’ body is longer than it is tall and it tail is full and furry. He carries his tail over his back in a curve. The Elo has furry, slightly rounded, wide set ears. The undercoat is dense, and the top coat length can be medium or short.

Characteristics

american hairless terrier dog - characteristicsThis is a curious, intelligent, little dog. They are terrific family dogs with a note to say they are better with older children than with younger. If they are raised with small children, then they are terrific with them. They are territorial, and the children become part of their territory. They will guard and protect them.

They need to play, and this is the biggest requirement for owners. Be sure you have time for them. This is not a couch potato dog. They have a lot of energy and can be destructive and “barky” if that energy is not dissipated. They are terriers through and through and love to “go to ground” whether going in holes they find or digging the holes themselves. They will go after small rodents like chipmunks. They need to be protected in these activities since their skin is vulnerable to scratches and cuts from brush. Their prey drive is strong, so it is important to protect them from themselves in this respect.

They are curious and feisty and every inch the terrier. Affectionate, friendly, and social it is also important to remember they can be scared easily, hurt if play is too rough, and this will trigger barking. They make very good watch dogs.

elo dog - characteristicsHaving been bred to be a companion animal, the Elo loves children, is loyal, playful, obedient and calm. They love to and need to be with their people. These are not independent, think on their own dogs. They depend on their people in order to be happy and well behaved. He is outgoing and friendly with people.

Health Problems

american hairless terrier puppies - health problemsThere are not many health problems bothering this sturdy little dog.

The American Hairless Terrier has limited breeding stock and it is still a rare breed. Its health problems are mostly related to its hairless state. The breed is highly susceptible to sunburn, rashes, pimples, and allergies. They often need clothing in all seasons to protect them from the heat of the sun or from the cold. The skin must be cleaned regularly often daily with soap and water. This is especially true if sunscreen is used as they are open to skin infections.

Hip dysplasia is also a common issue for this small breed.

elo puppies - health problemsAt this point in time the Elo breed is very young and has a very small population, so the breeding group is small and probably inbred. This can lead to hereditary diseases and the Elo is not immune. However, they are a healthy breed and it seems the major issue is Disticha – an eye disease that causes corneal damage. It causes corneal ulcers, inflammation, scarring and tearing. There are a variety of treatments including surgery

Caring The Pet

american hairless terrier dogs - caringThe American Hairless Terrier has some food needs that might be different from other breeds. They should not be given food that contains soy, wheat or corn. They need to be fed at least 3-4 times a day in small amounts as puppies and twice a day as adult. Be sure to avoid overeating and obesity. Puppies need about 400 calories a day whether you feed four times or two times. The adult American Hairless Terrier needs about 500-600 calories per day. This might be half a cup to a cup per day.

Health issues

As previously mentioned the American Hairless Terrier has skin health issues and is also prone to hip dysplasia.

Exercise and games

This is a great breed for games if you make them small to match his size. He is energetic, athletic and playful. He loves agility, lure chasing and barn hunt activities. They need a good half hour of vigorous exercise per day.

Feeding

elo dogs - caringThe Elo is a non-working family dog so do not over feed them. Use a high quality dry food made for a medium size dog.

Health issues

As mentioned previously the Elo breed is so young as a breed that there have been very few health studies and the only inherited issue at this time besides the Disticha.

Exercise and games

Even though the Elo is a non-working dog, they do require a substantial amount of exercise daily. They need outdoors space to run and play as they are very playful with their family. He loves to go on walks, to run, play and dig. Yes, he can be a digger if he is not provided with appropriate and alternative exercise. Without exercise the Elo can be irritable and display behavior issues.

Comparison with other breeds

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  26. Elo vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Elo vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Elo vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Elo vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Elo vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Elo vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Elo vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Elo vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Elo vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Elo vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Elo vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Elo vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Elo vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Elo vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Elo vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Elo vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Elo vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Elo vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Elo vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Elo vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Elo vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Elo vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Elo vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Elo vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Elo vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison