Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Alopekis - Breed Comparison

Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Alopekis - Breed ComparisonAlopekis is originated from Greece but Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. Both Alopekis and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel are having almost same height. Alopekis may weigh 21 kg / 47 pounds more than Cavalier King Charles Spaniel. Both Alopekis and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has almost same life span. Both Alopekis and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has almost same litter size. Both Alopekis and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Miscellaneous dogs
Toy dog
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Greece
United Kingdom
Height Male:
25 - 32 cm
9 - 13 inches
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
Height Female:
4 - 8 cm
1 - 4 inches
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
23 - 30 kg
50 - 67 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 7 kg
6 - 16 pounds
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
9 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
2 - 6
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Venetia, Bouboudi, Alopecis, Moropa, Alepouditsa, Nickname - Bobis
Comfort Dogs, Comfort Spaniels
Colors Available:
All colors and all combinations with the exception of the albino white. Mostly pure black, white or brown with white and brown, black and white, brown with tan, white with brown or black.
Rich red shade with white, black and tan or even tri-colored
Coat:
Shorthaired and wirehaired but the wirehaired is extremely rare. This dog is double coated with the outer coat being smooth and hard and the undercoat being dense and soft.
Medium length and silky
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Social
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

alopekisThe courageous Alopekis is said to have run with and fought with bulls. To this day they escort bulls in Greece. They were used by the Greeks to contain the vermin populations, guard the chickens and ducks, and assist larger dogs in working with sheep. At one time it was thought that they originated from breeding of dogs and foxes, but this proved not to be true. It was also once considered to be the same breed as the Small Greek Domestic Dog, but it has since been declared its own breed.

The Alopekis is not a recognized breed with any of the current national or international dog organizations. The Kennel Club of Greece will recognize them once their population is large enough. They cannot be recognized by the AKC, IKC, or International groups until they are a much larger group.

cavalier king charles spanielThe origin of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back many centuries. It was in 1928 that this spaniel breed was separated from the smaller King Charles and these were particularly popular with royalty in England.

In fact, Mary, Queen of Scots had one of these spaniels who accompanied her to her beheading. It was her grandsons who gave their name to the breed, and King Charles II, who reigned from 1660 to 1685 kept these dogs. After Charles II's death, the dog’s popularity waned somewhat. The dog was later bred with pugs giving them the familiar features they have today, such as the domed head and the shorter nose.

Interest in the breed revived, and a breed -club was established, drawing up a breed standard. Finally, in 1945, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was recognized as a separate breed.

Description

alopekis puppy - descriptionThe Alopekis is a small, fox-like dog with pricked ears on a head that is wedge shaped. They have large eyes, a deep and tapered muzzle with a broad nose. They are short but have long backs and a deep, wide chest with strong legs and feet. They have a beautiful tail that cures upward and a double coat.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small to medium sized dog wih its height being 31 – 33cm and its weight being 5 – 8 or 9 kg. He is known for his long, silky coat which is fairly straight and feathery.

He has floppy ears, and with this Spaniel breed the tail is generally left long and feathery. The coat comes in many different colors so you will find the popular rich red shade with white, he can be black and tan or even tri-color.

Temperament:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is affectionate, playful and eager to please. He makes an excellent pet for children as well and gets on well with other pets in the home too.

They adapt quickly to different environments and will be happy in the city or in the country, so long as his owner is with him and meters out lots of love and attention. He is intelligent and responds well to training and socialization, turning him from a playful puppy into a relaxed, obedient adult dog.

The Cavalier loves to be active but he also loves to be quietly lying next to his owner. It is also why these dogs make such splendid companions for the elderly as well as being a good choice for therapy dogs.

Characteristics

alopekis dog - characteristicsChildren – fine once socialized

Special Talents - These are herding, watch dog, loyal and brave dogs.

Adaptability – They are very adaptable and highly intelligent.

Learning Ability – Alopekis are highly intelligent and very trainable.

cavalier king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Cavlier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate, playful and eager-to-please dog breed that is good with children and other dogs. They will be happy to join you in any games you have in mind but will easily lie quietly beside you for companionship too.

This spaniel breed is exceptionally intelligent and can be easily trained and socialized, making them even better behaved dogs.

For their gentle, sweet nature, it is no wonder that they make such excellent therapy dogs for children and adults, and he is willing to be a wonderful friend to you too.

Health Problems

alopekis puppies - health problemsThe Alopekis is an endangered species of canine due to a variety of factors. Traditionally this has been a healthy gene pool and the breed has been an example of the evolution of small canines. Factors such as farm pesticides, urbanization and cross breeding have affected the breed’s future.

This is made worse by the fact that the female Alopekis only breeds once a year, the litters are small, and the puppy mortality is high. In addition, the dogs are regularly neutered as part of a program to control strays, despite their status as an endangered species.

cavalier king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsCavaliers are generally fairly healthy dogs but they are prone to mitral valve disease which can lead to heart failure. The heart as 4 chambers and each chamber has a one-way valve to keep blood from flowing backward. One of these is the mitral valve and it can leak over time resulting in a heart murmur. Dogs as young as 4 years of age can develop a murmur from a leaking mitral valve.

Congestive heart failure develops, your dog has a chronic cough and lacks stamina. A veterinary cardiologist may need to be called in to recommend some kind of medical intervention. The vet will evaluate your pet's condition and lifestyle before making a recommendation.

Other health problems which the Cavalier might have to contend with will be luxating patella as well as eye issues.

Patellar Luxation:

This condition affects toy breeds, occuring when the kneecaps slip out of place. It can be severe enough to cause lameness in the dogs leg, but fortunately it can be managed with an anti-inflammatory or even surgery.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the Puppy

alopekis dogs - caringThis is a high energy dog and the puppies need to be fed a high-quality puppy food. Feed about 1/3 of a cup twice a day.

Feeding the Adult

Feed high- quality dry dog food and dog treats to this active dog. Feed about ¼ of a cup twice a day – more if below average weight and less if overweight.

Points for Good Health

Keep them active and away from pesticides if possible.

Games and Exercises

This is a very active dog that needs a lot of exercise, games and if possible – a job.

Brushing:

cavalier king charles spaniel dogs - caringThe Cavalier Spaniel’s long silky coat will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep it healthy and shiny. This is one spaniel however, that won’t require trimming. However, because he loves to be playing outdoors, some owners do trim the dog’s feathers around the legs and paws.

Ear Checks:

As a dog with floppy ears, it will become essential to check his ears for wax build-up and moisture within the ears combined with dirt. This can lead to ear infections. Also the silky ears can be prone to matting. You can wash them gently with dog shampoo.

Dental Disease:

Smaller dogs like the Cavalier Spaniel are more likely to develop dental problems because of the structure of their skulls and jaws which are more compressed. Brush your dogs teeth 2 or 3 times a week with special canine tooth-paste and toothbrush.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Alopekis vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Alopekis vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
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  5. Alopekis vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Alopekis vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Alopekis vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Alopekis vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Alopekis vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Alopekis vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Alopekis vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Alopekis vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Alopekis vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Alopekis vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Alopekis vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Alopekis vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Alopekis vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Alopekis vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Alopekis vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  25. Alopekis vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison