Braque Francais vs Border Collie - Breed Comparison

Braque Francais vs Border Collie - Breed ComparisonBorder Collie is originated from United Kingdom but Braque Francais is originated from France. Border Collie may grow 13 cm / 5 inches shorter than Braque Francais. Border Collie may weigh 35 kg / 77 pounds lesser than Braque Francais. Both Border Collie and Braque Francais has almost same life span. Both Border Collie and Braque Francais has almost same litter size. Border Collie requires Moderate Maintenance. But Braque Francais requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Sporting dog
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United Kingdom
France
Height Male:
48 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
47 - 69 cm
18 - 28 inches
Height Female:
46 - 53 cm
18 - 21 inches
45 - 65 cm
17 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
14 - 20 kg
30 - 45 pounds
20 - 55 kg
44 - 122 pounds
Weight Female:
12 - 20 kg
26 - 45 pounds
19 - 52 kg
41 - 115 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 17 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
3 - 10
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Scotch Sheep Dog, Sheepdog
French Pointing Dog -; Braque Francais, de Grande Taille
Colors Available:
White and Black, Chocolate and White, Liver and White or Blue Merle
brown, Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan marking
Coat:
Moderately long and smooth
thick
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

border collieThe Border Collie originated in Northumberland and was used to herd livestock. He is particularly well known for his intense stare in controlling the sheep in his care. The name Border Collier wasn’t used until 1915. This was so that the dog could be registered as a separate breed together with other Collie breeds already registered.

Sheepdog trials have been held since 1873. The very name of this dog gives you an inkling as to his heritage, as the word ‘Collie’ refers to sheepdogs and comes from Scottish dialect. Today the Border Collie is recognized as the ultimate sheep-herding dog, with his amazing intelligence and herding skills. The Border Collie was recognized by the American Kennel Club in October 1995.

braque francaisBraque Francais was at first one general breed of hounds in the Gascognes and Pyrenees Mountains areas of France. The one breed became two. Known as the Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees - two separate breeds of very alike dogs. The Gascognes is a lot less common than his smaller brother. Not very much is known about the beginnings of these two strains of Braque Francais as the breed has been around since at least the 15th century. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of the origins of the breeds were lost. A major bloodline search was The conducted in the 19th century and found that these were two very distinct breeds of dog.

It is known that France was the birthplace of this breed and it was developed because of a need for a tracker that could point, flush and retrieve. The Braque Francais Gascogne probably came from the south of France. It is related to the German Shorthair Pointer and the English Pointer as well. Having existed since the 15th century, he was the father of all pointing dogs in France. By the 17th century the breed had grown enough to be called the “old style Braque Francais”,

Though the origin of the breed is not known there are of course several theories about it. The most prevalent belief is that the Braque Francais Gascogne is a descendent of the Chien d’Oysel, a spaniel breed of medium size and white or brown with brown markings. The Chien d’Oysel is an ancient breed used for hunting prior to the 13th century. Hunters crossed the Chien with local dogs on a routine basis.

Braque Francais came out of these breedings. It was probably French Scent hounds that created the larger size of the Gascogne. This also increased the stamina and strength of the Gascogne as opposed to the Pyrenees. There was also a mixing in of the Grand Bleu De Gasgogne and the Petit Bleu De Gasgogne.

The other prominent theory is that this breed the Gasgogne was actually developed from the Portugese, Spanish and Italian pointers rather than the French dogs. These dogs originated not with the Chien d’Oysel but with the scent hounds. From these dogs came the Spanish and English Pointers. All that is truly known is that all of these types of dogs were present in Europe by the fifteenth century and were moved among countries and cross bred regularly. However in the part of France called the Central Pyrenees region and in a small southern part of France the original, old style Braque Francais was pure bred. This aspect of the breed contributed to the development of all of the French pointers and European shorthaired dogs. By the end of the 1800’s today’s breed was developed.

In 1850 the first Braque Francais breed club was established and in the breed standards for both dogs followed in 1880. They were then registered in the French Kennel Club and the International Kennel Club (FCI). The French Kennel Club does not allow dogs with any common ancestors in Generations 1-3 into the Club in order to keep out the practice of inbreeding. In Canada only the Gascogne is recognized and the United States’ United Kennel Club (UKC) recognizes both. The American Kennel Club (AKC) does not recognize either.

With most local regions and countries choosing their local dogs over other breeds, the Braque Francais Gascogne has become fairly rare outside of France where the breed was the most popular gun dog throughout the 1700’s. The Gascogne was mostly a dog of the hunting nobility because of its size and food needs. Following the French Revolution, the breed fell off dramatically, while the smaller Pyrenees continued to thrive. This was because in the Pyrenees Mountains and the Southwestern region of Gascony, the English Pointer never supplanted the Braque Francais.

The Second World War was brutal to the Braque Francais Gascognes and as it recovered it became much less common than its sister breed. Today it is found almost exclusively in France.

Description

border collie puppy - descriptionUtterly responsive, intelligent, alert and keen, the medium sized border collie loves nothing more than to be actively working. He requires both mental and physical stimulation. The ideal height for this very intelligent dog is 46 – 53cm and they weigh in at about 14 – 22kg.

People who have been to sheepdog trials can only marvel a this dog and his intense stare, moving the sheep to precisely where his master wants them. The dog has a moderately long and smooth coat with a dense topcoat, with soft weather resistant undercoat. Most common color is black and white but other colors such as chocolate and white, liver and white or blue merle are also seen.

There are a few Border Collies which have a single-colour coat. He has a long feathery tail and the ears can be either erect, semi-erect and in some instances, even dropped. He has brown eyes but sometimes with the Merle Border Collie you can get one eye or part of the eye which is blue.

Border Collies are playful, energetic dogs who just love living in homes where the family involves him in all their activities. Because he is so intelligent, he is demanding of his human family, wanting them to take notice of him and provide him with lots of clever games and sports. If he is left without involvement, he can become frustrated and destructive. That is why it is so important to choose your pet carefully.

These highly energetic dogs require owners who recognize this need and are prepared to provide him with lots of games, walks and runs.

braque francais puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais Gascogne is a larger dog than the Pyrenees breed and is a very handsome dog. Both have a deep chest, a solid bodies, strong and slender legs and are well-proportioned. They have padded, round paws and a large brown head with floppy ears. The muzzle is a pointed block and he has a scissors bite, with a black nose and dark or amber eyes. The eyes are very expressive and round. The tail can be straight and long, or it can be docked. They are tall and athletic.

Characteristics

border collie dog - characteristicsThe Border Collie is such an awesome working dog breed, being of tremendous help to farmers. With their endless energy and stamina, given the chance he would want to be working all day. This medium sized dog will need a family where they are hard working and active just like him. He makes a wonderful pet with the right owners and if everyone is active in the family, he becomes your devoted soulmate.

He is sensitive to what his owner wants and that is also because he is highly intelligent. Shower your wonderful pet with lots of love, give him lots of attention and plenty of activities, and you’ll have an awesome friend for life.

braque francais dog - characteristicsThis is a working breed, but they are nevertheless friendly and loyal to their families. They want to please their people and are usually docile. They love kids and are good as a first ever dog. They are friendly and even-tempered. They tolerate people they do not know but can be shy and are not guard dogs. instead they are loving, affectionate and people oriented. They need to be with their families and never left outside alone. They can develop separation anxiety.

Health Problems

border collie puppies - health problemsIf your Border Collie is healthy, he can live to be 14 years of age and longer. There are one or two dog ailments that are more common in this breed, so it is wise to be aware of what can go wrong, although with good care it is highly unlikely.

Epilepsy

Primary epilepsy, known as idiopathic epilepsy can be seen in your dog before the age of 5 years, and although a genetic link in border collies has not yet been identified, idiopathic epilepsy is more prevalent in some breeds. Seizures in your dog are caused by electrical disturbances in the brain and treatment may be for life. While epilepsy in dogs can’t be cured, the condition can be managed with medication recommended by your vet and then he can lead a healthy life.

Hip Dysplasia

Collies are prone to developing hip dysplasia, which is an inherited condition with abnormal formation of the hip socket. For your pet it can mean lameness as well as painful arthritis. You’ll see your collie dog battling to rise after lying down. It is actually common in lots of dog breeds, but more so in larger breeds.

Collie eye anomaly

This is an inherited problem that can lead to your dog going blind. About 70 to 97% of collies in the UK and the United States are affected. Your veterinarian will examine your dog to determine the extent of the defect. It is common in the first year of a dog and can be be prevented if caught early.

braque francais puppies - health problemsThe Braque Francais is a fairly healthy breed. They are susceptible to certain health conditions that most dogs of their size and working history are susceptible to. These include Patellar luxation which seems to be one of the most common problems for them. They also can have hip and/or elbow dysplasia, aortic stenosis which is a narrowing of the aorta, and some eye issues such as ectropion, entropion, and PRA (Progressive Retinal Atrophy as well as cataracts.

Caring The Pet

Exercise

border collie dogs - caringThis is a dog that will need plenty of exercise and attention. He won’t do well cooped up in a tiny home. He’ll want lots of place to run and play and with his owners involved in his activities. It is unfair of any dog owner to buy a dog like this and then leave him so that he becomes distressed from being ignored.

Training

Do your dog a favor and see that he is socialized as a puppy and trained as he grows older. Once he has been trained, he becomes a super pet, obedient, sensitive and willing to please.

Grooming

Border collies shed throughout the year, and with Summer his shedding becomes a bit more. He will require a good brushing at least twice a week to get rid of loose hairs and to ensure that the long hair doesn’t become tangled. He isn’t considered hypoallergenic and is regarded as a safe pet to have for people with allergies.

Feeding

This high energy working dog will require top quality food from the top brands if you intend feeding him from commercially produced dog food. He will certainly need raw meat added to this food from time to time to ensure you stave off skin problems such as rashes. You can also add in rice, meat and vegetables for variety to ensure his is getting in all the minerals and vitamins he needs. Fresh, cool water should always be available to him day and night.

Feeding

braque francais dogs - caringThis is a high energy, working dog with a need for a high-quality energy food or raw food that you make up yourself. Be sure to include chicken, beef and fish. Feed him about 3 cups once a day or 1.5 cups twice a day.

Health issues

In addition to the conditions listed above, his long floppy ears can lead to ear infections if not cared for. Wash them out daily. He is also susceptible to bloat so don’t feed him large meals and don’t let him exercise or work right before or right after exercise.

Exercise and games

These dogs have a variety of hunting skills. They are not only pointers but can flush, trail and retrieve. The Gascogne is not as quick as the Pyrenees. They need a lot of exercise daily or they need a hunting job. They would do well with barn hunt, lure coursing and free play in an off leash fenced in area. If they don’t get rid of their energy, they can be destructive. They were bred to hunt and cannot resist the chase,

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Border Collie vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Border Collie vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Border Collie vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Border Collie vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Border Collie vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Border Collie vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Border Collie vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Border Collie vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Border Collie vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Border Collie vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Border Collie vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Border Collie vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Border Collie vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Border Collie vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Border Collie vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Border Collie vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Border Collie vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Border Collie vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Border Collie vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Border Collie vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Border Collie vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Border Collie vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Border Collie vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Border Collie vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Border Collie vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Braque Francais vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Braque Francais vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Braque Francais vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Braque Francais vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Braque Francais vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Braque Francais vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Braque Francais vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Braque Francais vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Braque Francais vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Braque Francais vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Braque Francais vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Braque Francais vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Braque Francais vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Braque Francais vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Braque Francais vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Braque Francais vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Braque Francais vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Braque Francais vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Braque Francais vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Braque Francais vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Braque Francais vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Braque Francais vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Braque Francais vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Braque Francais vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Braque Francais vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison