Welsh Corgi vs Sussex Spaniel - Breed Comparison | MyDogBreeds

Welsh Corgi vs Sussex Spaniel - Breed ComparisonBoth Welsh Corgi and Sussex Spaniel are originated from United Kingdom. Welsh Corgi may grow 8 cm / 3 inches shorter than Sussex Spaniel. Both Welsh Corgi and Sussex Spaniel are having almost same weight. Both Welsh Corgi and Sussex Spaniel has almost same life span. Both Welsh Corgi and Sussex Spaniel has same litter size. Welsh Corgi requires High maintenance. But Sussex Spaniel requires Moderate maintenance

History

welsh corgi - historyThe Pembroke Welsh Corgi and the Cardigan Welsh Corgi were once considered to be two types of the same breed. Today they are recognized as very different breeds, but cousins of sorts.. They are alike in many ways and very different in others. The general information in terms of height and weight above applies to the more popular and better known Pembroke Welsh Corgi, developed as a herding dog from the spitz line in Pembroke shire, Wales. The Pembroke is famous for being the breed favored since childhood by Queen Elizabeth, the current queen of England. It’s believed that the Pembroke came to the country around the 10th century with Flemish weavers. The Cardigan is thought to have come with the Norse people and be a relative of the Sedish Vallhund.

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi, also a herding dog has their ancestry in ancient Celtic dogs. They are older than the Pembroke and hail from Cardiganshire, Wales.

Both breeds are friendly, smart and independent. Both dogs herd cattle and sheep. About the end of the 19th century, farmers in Cardiganshire began to raising sheep rather than cattle. The corgis were herding dogs for cattle. “Heelers” who avoid the cattle kicking them by nipping at the cattle’s heel. Pembrokeshore and Cardiganshire are counties in South West Wales that adjoin each other.

Then the move was made from cattle to sheep in Cardiganshire they bred their corgis with the Welsh Sheepdog where the merle color is said to come from, and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. This caused the similarities between the two dwarf breeds. At the same time the distance grew between the two breeds and they grew into very distinct and different looking dogs. There are also some differences in their personalities.

The first corgi to appear at Crufts came in 1927 and in 1928 a Pembroke won a championship at Cardiff for the first ever corgi win. It was not until 1934 that the kennel club recognized them as separate breeds rather than a Pembroke shire type and a Cardiganshire type. From this point on the two are separate breeds with tremendous similarities. A Pem won the Reserve Best in Show at Crufts in 1955.

The first corgi came to the United States in 1933 by a breeder of Old English Sheepdogs. In 1934 the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized Corgis as one breed with 2 types. The Pembroke has always been the more popular of the two.

sussex spaniel - historyThe Sussex Spaniel comes from Sussex in southern England. The whole purpose of his development was for him to rush between reeds, causing birds to fly up and for their owners to then shoot them so that they could retrieve them.

His history dates back to the 19th century when breeding for the dog started. The first breed standard was also written during this time.

It was about in 1969 that some of these Sussex Spaniels were imported to the United States where they were referred to as a sporting breed. Today they are still a rare breed.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Sporting dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
22 - 30 cm
8 - 12 inches
33 - 38 cm
12 - 15 inches
Height Female:
20 - 28 cm
7 - 12 inches
33 - 38 cm
12 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
10 - 15 kg
22 - 34 pounds
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
Weight Female:
8 - 13 kg
17 - 29 pounds
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
Life Span:
14 - 16 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
2 - 8
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
CWC, PWC, Pembroke, Cardigan
The Sussex
Colors Available:
Pem is tricolor, red and white, fawn and white
Golden liver
Coat:
Double, water resistent undercoat and thick outcoat
Quite long, thick, silky
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
High maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

welsh corgi puppy - descriptionThey used to differentiate between the Cardigan and the Pembroke by saying the Cardigan was the one with the bigger ears and the Pembroke had no tail. In many parts of the world where tail docking has been banned, most Pembrokes now have tails. Only those born without don’t have them. Both dogs are long and low to the ground with big chests and short legs. This is because they are dwarfs. They are not little dogs.

Cardigan

The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is heavier boned than the Pembroke, has large rounded ears and a flowing, fox like tail. The Cardigan comes in a variety of colors but never predominately white. He is double coated with a dense, harsh outer and a soft, short and thick undercoat.

Pembroke

Pembroke is smaller and longer than the Cardigan with pointed ears. They are intelligent, sturdy and strong with tremendous stamina. The tail is docked in the United States or the pups are bred not to have a tail. This was originally so that the cattle could not step on their tails and injure the dogs. The double coat on the Pembroke is short and weather resistant inner coat with a longer and rougher outercoat. He has the same deep dropped chest as the Cardigan. Both corgis shed voraciously.

sussex spaniel puppy - descriptionWith his low, long body and short legs, this beautiful golden liver color spaniel has long, silky ears and a long, feathery tail.

He is a moderate shedder. He is quite a distinctive looking dog with his silky coat and sombre expression. You’d descibe him as medium sized dog, standing at between 33 – 38cm in height and weighing 16 -20kg.

Temperament:

The Sussex Spaniel is more slow and sedate than the Cocker Spaniel but he still makes an excellent pet and companion.

He is strong and robust. He is clever too, but slightly stubborn, while also being clownish and entertaining. They’re the kind of dogs who bond strongly with their family and aren’t that enthusiastic with strangers.

They take a while to warm towards people they don’t know. He is steady, reliable and determined and makes a good watchdog. Because he is gentle and even tempered he makes an ideal pet for children and he is able to get on well with other dogs too.

It’s good to have them trained and socialized as they become even more amicable around other people and dogs they don’t know.

Characteristics

Characteristics

welsh corgi dog - characteristics1Children friendliness For the most part they are good but can be grumpy and bossy. They are bossy personalities

2.Special talents – heelers, will herd anything, he needs a job

3.Adaptability – Very. Can live anywhere but they do need to run and they bark a lot.

4.Learning ability – incredibly smart but stubborn. Respond well to training that is reward based.

The Sussex Spaniel makes the perfect pet for families where there are children.

sussex spaniel dog - characteristicsHe is a low drooling dog and he adapts easily to life with his human family, preferably in the countryside.

He isn’t the most intelligent breed, but most people love him just like that because he’s eager to please and just wants to be your trusted, loyal pet and companion.

Health Problems

Health Problems

The two breeds have many of the same health issues with the primary issue being

welsh corgi puppies - health problems• Degenerative Myelopathy – a muscular neurological disease very similar to Lou Gehrig’s Disease or ALS. It is always fatal.

  • Cancer is prevalent in both breeds.
  • Most corgis die of old age.
  • Kidney Failure
  • More Pems have eye issues than the Cardis do.

• Some have cardiac issues while others may have hip dysplasia or Von Willebrand’s disease.

sussex spaniel puppies - health problemsYour Sussex, like any other dog, is going to be prone to some diseases and conditions. If you are going for a puppy, always look for a reputable dog breeder, as this at least gives your dog a better chance of a healthy life.

Some health conditions that can affect your Sussex Spaniel include -

Pulmonic Stenosis: 

This is a congenital heart disease where blood doesn't flow properly and where the right side of the heart works harder and actually enlarges.

If the obstruction is severe, it can cause arrhythmia or congestive heart failure.

If the stenosis is mild, you may not even notice any conditions, but if it's severe, your pet may have difficulty with breathing, his stomach may be distended, and with strenuous exercise he could even collapse.

Intervertebral Disc Disease:

This is when a disc in the spine ruptures and pushes upward into the spinal cord. It can be an injury or an inherited condition.It is painful and will include anti-inflammatory medications and possibly surgery.

Caring The Pet

welsh corgi dogs - caring1Feeding the puppy prone to overweight, the pem needs ½ to 1 cup of small breed high quality food in 3-4 meals per day. The Cardigan needs ¾ to 1 ¼ cups of high quality small breed food in 3-4 meals per day.

2.Feeding the adult – Don’t overfeed them. The Pem need 1 cup per day of high quality small breed food in 2 meals per day. The Cardigan needs 1-1 ½ cups per day in one to two meals.

3.Points for Good Health stamina, longevity

4. Games and Exercises

They are fast, athletic dogs. Agility, CAT, Barnhunt. Herding trials, flyball and they just love backyard ball fetching. Confirmation and obedience, along with rally.

Grooming:

sussex spaniel dogs - caringBecause of the long, silky hair, brushing your Sussex twice a week will be necessary to prevent matting from dirt adhering to the fur.

The insides of those long floppy ears can be a breeding spot for bacteria as they don’t easily dry. When you brush him, check inside the ears to make sure they aren't red which could be a sign of ear infection.

Remember, if you don’t like to do all the grooming chores there are, a grooming parlour will do the chores for you. They cut your dog’s hair, check inside his ears, clean his teeth and trim his nails.

Diet:

Every dog needs excellent food to be healthy. Many people feed their pets the wrong kinds of foods and then wonder why they have to fork up so much on vets fees.

If you feed your Sussex Spaniel one of the commercial manufactured foods, make sure its one of the good ones packed with vitamins and minerals. Tasty home-made food added to his kibble a couple of times a week can do him the world of good if its kept simple – no spicey, exotic foods that can upset the stomach.

Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots all chopped up and mixed into the dry kibble once or twice a week will ensure a healthy, happy pet.

To avoid skin allergies and a dull coat, try and add in some raw meat occasionally. Always make sure he has access to fresh, cool water.

Exercise:

These dogs have been accustomed to a life of running in open spaces and they’re going to want lots of exercise. They love ball games and they love a walk in the countryside with lots of new scents to follow.

It’s why this dog isn’t suited to life in a small city property. He needs space and the outdoors to use up his energy.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Welsh Corgi vs Corgi - Breed Comparison
  2. Welsh Corgi vs American Eskimo Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Welsh Corgi vs Miniature Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  4. Welsh Corgi vs Cardigan Welsh Corgi - Breed Comparison
  5. Welsh Corgi vs Shetland Sheepdog - Breed Comparison
  6. Welsh Corgi vs Toy Australian Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  7. Welsh Corgi vs Pomeranian - Breed Comparison
  8. Welsh Corgi vs Maltese - Breed Comparison
  9. Welsh Corgi vs Pug - Breed Comparison
  10. Welsh Corgi vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Welsh Corgi vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  12. Welsh Corgi vs Maltipoo - Breed Comparison
  13. Welsh Corgi vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  14. Welsh Corgi vs Bichon Frise - Breed Comparison
  15. Welsh Corgi vs Dachshund - Breed Comparison
  16. Welsh Corgi vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Welsh Corgi vs Cockapoo - Breed Comparison
  18. Welsh Corgi vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Welsh Corgi vs Cavapoo - Breed Comparison
  20. Welsh Corgi vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  21. Welsh Corgi vs Cavachon - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Corgi vs Mal-Shi - Breed Comparison
  23. Welsh Corgi vs Papillon - Breed Comparison
  24. Sussex Spaniel vs East Siberian Laika - Breed Comparison
  25. Sussex Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  26. Sussex Spaniel vs French Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  27. Sussex Spaniel vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
  28. Sussex Spaniel vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
  29. Sussex Spaniel vs Ariegeois - Breed Comparison
  30. Sussex Spaniel vs Beagador - Breed Comparison
  31. Sussex Spaniel vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  32. Sussex Spaniel vs English Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  33. Sussex Spaniel vs Field Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  34. Sussex Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  35. Sussex Spaniel vs Curly Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
  36. Sussex Spaniel vs Lagotto Romagnolo - Breed Comparison
  37. Sussex Spaniel vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  38. Sussex Spaniel vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  39. Sussex Spaniel vs Shikoku - Breed Comparison
  40. Sussex Spaniel vs Slovakian Hound - Breed Comparison
  41. Sussex Spaniel vs Small Munsterlander - Breed Comparison
  42. Sussex Spaniel vs Kooikerhondje - Breed Comparison
  43. Sussex Spaniel vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison
  44. Sussex Spaniel vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed Comparison
  45. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Sussex Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  46. West Siberian Laika vs Sussex Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  47. Wetterhoun vs Sussex Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  48. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Sussex Spaniel - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds