Welsh Terrier vs Scottish Terrier - Breed Comparison

Welsh Terrier vs Scottish Terrier - Breed ComparisonBoth Welsh Terrier and Scottish Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. Welsh Terrier may grow 13 cm / 6 inches higher than Scottish Terrier. Both Welsh Terrier and Scottish Terrier are of same weight. Both Welsh Terrier and Scottish Terrier has almost same life span. Both Welsh Terrier and Scottish Terrier has same litter size. Both Welsh Terrier and Scottish Terrier requires Moderate maintenance.

History

welsh terrier - historyOriginating in Wales and bred to hunt the Welsh Terrier might be the oldest dog breed from the U.K. still in existence today. They were bred to hunt badgers, rodents, and fox. Today however they are mostly bred for show and companionship.

There are only two breeds of terrier that are native to the country of Wales, the Welsh and the Black and Tan Rough Terrier. It is believed that the Welsh Terrier was descended from that Black and Tan Rough Terrier in the 18th and 19th centuries. The Welsh Terrier was separated out as a separate breed in the late 1700s.

This breed was hunting with the Otterhounds of Wales and was called a Ynysfor. At the same time their was a breed in England, the Old English Broken Haired Terrier. Both breeds were incredibly alike and once the Ynysfor or Welsh Terrier was recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1886. When shown together they were considered the same breed.

Even though all these dogs from Wales and England were considered to be Welsh Terriers, the breed was not recognized until 1886. It is currently on the list of threatened breeds, with only 300 puppies registered every year. They were the 45th breed to be recognized by the English Kennel Club and the AKC. They are recognized by 14 clubs and registries.

scottish terrier - historyThe Scottish Terrier is also known as the Aberdeen Terrier but people who love and know him refer to him fondly as the Scottie.

These little dogs were originally bred to hunt vermin on farms and their actual origin is ancient. It is believed that the first descriptions of these dogs date way back to 1436 with there being 2 varieties - a rough-haired Scotch Terrier and a smooth-haired English Terrier.

In 1881 the Scottish Terrier Club of England was founded with the Scottish Terrier Club of Scotland being founded in 1888. Scotties were introduced to America in the early 1890s.

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Terrier dog
Origin:
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
35 - 39 cm
13 - 16 inches
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
Height Female:
33 - 37 cm
12 - 15 inches
23 - 26 cm
9 - 11 inches
Weight Male:
9 - 10 kg
19 - 23 pounds
8 - 10 kg
17 - 23 pounds
Weight Female:
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
8 - 10 kg
17 - 23 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
11 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
2 - 8
Size:
Medium dog
Small dog
Other Names:
Welshie Black-and-Tan Wire Haired Terrier • Old English Terrier • Old English Wire Haired Black-and-Tan Terrier • Welsh Black-and-Tan Rough-Coated Terrier
Scottie, Aberdeen Terrier
Colors Available:
black and tan and grizzle with a black jacket
black-grey, Black, brindle, wheaten
Coat:
The coat is double with a soft undercoat and a wiry, hard, dense outer coat with bushy eyebrows, mustache and beard.
wiry, medium length
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Moderate maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

welsh terrier puppy - descriptionThe Welsh Terrier is a medium sized breed that is compact and sturdy. They had docked tails in the past, but the practice is now illegal in the U.K. The dog is about as long as it is tall. The head and face are elongated with a beard and whiskers. Females are smaller than males, but both are compact and sturdy.

Eyes are almond shaped, dark brown and small. The ears are small and V shaped. They should not be thin. The muzzle is square and strong with a black nose. The lips are tight and they are also black.

They have a double coat with is rugged and wiry on top and the undercoat is insulative and softer. The coat is waterproof and protects from wind and dirt as well. The puppies are all black until about 9 months when they become black and tan. The legs, head and underbelly are tan, with a black saddle.

The Welsh Terrier has wiry hair on the legs, muzzle and quarters. The hair is very dense in the top coat. Their gait and movement is straight, effortless and free.

scottish terrier puppy - descriptionThe Scottish Terrier is a small dog, fairly robustly built but with short legs. He has a wiry, weather-resistant coat and a soft undercoat. The coat is essentially black but there are other colors too such as a wheaten shade, grey-black and brindle too.

The ears are erect, the eyes small and bright. The tail isn’t docked but is of medium length and is nearly always held up, without curling over the back.

Height at withers for both males and females should be roughly 23 to 26cm and weight in the region of 8 – 10 kg.

Temperament:

The Scottie is a an independent, robust breed. He is playful as a puppy, but as he matures he becomes more dignified and dour. He is stubborn, but being a terrier he is alert and makes a good watchdog. For a small dog he has a powerful bark.

He is smart too. Have him trained and socialized if you want him to be obedient.

Brave, loving and loyal, he can fit into life in the city or the countryside so long has he has his human family close by. He doesn’t take kindly to strangers and he he slightly aggressive with other dogs he doesn’t know. He makes a great playmate for children but he certainly doesn’t like being prodded, sat on and poked by small children.

Characteristics

welsh terrier dog - characteristics1Children friendliness – The Welsh Terrier is good with kids and will follow them anywhere. They do want to play with the children by tugging on them and could cause a young child to fall. They can learn to play gently with small children.

2.Special talents – they love to swim.

3.Adaptability – They do fine in smaller indoor spaces as long as they have a robust exercise routine daily. They will be active indoors.

4.Learning ability -They are very smart, independent thinkers as can been seen by their ability to learn to play gently with small children. They need plenty of socialization early in life

scottish terrier dog - characteristicsThe Scottie is strong willed and independent, and training and socialization is important if you don’t want your Scottie believing he has the final say.

These dogs are stubborn and dominant and will need a strong, firm but kind owner. They’re aggressive with other dogs, but get on well with their human family.

When you bring one of these distinctive looking dogs into your home, he’ll be a loving, loyal friend.

Health Problems

Health Problems

welsh terrier puppies - health problemsThe Welsh Terrier is a fairly healthy hunting dog, though they do have some health issues.

  • Skin irritations and allergies

• Onychodystrophy – Nails grow weak and are very brittle. They can break easily and cause pain, irritation and even infections.

• Primary lens luxation – causes secondary glaucoma which can cause blindness.

• If hunting, they are exposed to hunting injuries and should be checked over well after a field adventure, whether hunting or in field trials.

scottish terrier puppies - health problemsYour Scottie is looked upon as being a generally healthy dog breed, but as with any other healthy dogs, he can succumb to some of the conditions and diseases that dogs get -

Von Willebrand's Disease:

This is an inherited blood disorder where the blood doesn’t clot properly. The dog will bleed excessively after an injury. Fortunately, while there isn’t a cure, dogs can lead normal lives.

Cancer:

Scottish Terriers are more prone to developing cancer than other dogs. Bladder cancer, lymphosarcoma and malignant melanoma are just some of the cancers they can get. Some cancers are treatable and there is a good success rate in dogs receiving chemotherapy.

When you brush your Scottie, look out for new, unusual lumps that could be indicative of cancer.

Scotty Cramp:

Scotty Cramp isn’t serious but uncomfortable for your pet. When your dog becomes worked up, you’ll see him arching his spine and he walks around for a few minutes with a stiff unnatural gait.

Obesity:

Obesity is regarded as a serious disease as it puts strain on the dogs joints and also creates back pain and digestive disorders.

Caring The Pet

welsh terrier dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – the breed is prone towards obesity so do not overfeed wither the puppy or the adult. Watch the calorie level and make sure they get high quality, high protein feed meant for the breed or for medium sized dogs. Feed the puppies small amount 3-4 times per day.

2.Feeding the adult - the breed is prone towards obesity so do not overfeed wither the puppy or the adult. Watch the calorie level and make sure they get high quality, high protein feed meant for the breed or for medium sized dogs. Feed the adult at least 2 times per day.

3.Points for Good Health stamina

4. Games and Exercises Full of energy and requiring a routine outlet for that energy, the Welsh Terrier is an active dog. Just running around a fenced yard all day will not be enough physical and mental stimulation for them. If bored they can get into trouble. They need a job or a challenge. They love to swim and they love to chase. They do well in agility, field trials and barnhunt.

Exercise:

scottish terrier dogs - caringScotties were once bred as working dogs, and they will certainly require daily exercise and stimulation. He will love a walk but you can’t expect him to run with you as he has short legs.

Grooming:

The Scottie sheds, so he will need to be brushed at least twice weekly. He will require quite a bit of grooming in terms of having the coat professionally trimmed and clipped.

His eyes and ears will need to be checked as well as his teeth. He can’t tell you if he has terrible toothache and while brushing him, check the teeth. Trim his nails too.

Diet:

It is always recommended that you feed dogs according to size, age and activity levels. Dogs are individuals and they don’t all need the same food.

The quality of the dog food you provide makes a huge difference on your dog’s health. It always pays to go with the better quality kibble available to dogs. Your Scottish Terrier will be depending on your for quality kibble with the right blend of vitamins and minerals.

Dogs thrive on simplicity and consistency and you want to provide him with some home-made food too that gels well with his digestive system. A little bit of raw meat occasionally can also do him the world of good.

Make sure he always has cool, fresh water to drink.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Welsh Terrier vs American Pit Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  2. Welsh Terrier vs Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  3. Welsh Terrier vs Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  4. Welsh Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  5. Welsh Terrier vs Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Welsh Terrier vs Bull and Terrier - Breed Comparison
  7. Welsh Terrier vs Bedlington Terrier - Breed Comparison
  8. Welsh Terrier vs Irish Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Welsh Terrier vs Fox Terrier (Smooth) - Breed Comparison
  10. Welsh Terrier vs Kerry Blue Terrier - Breed Comparison
  11. Welsh Terrier vs Austrian Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  12. Welsh Terrier vs Lakeland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  13. Welsh Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  14. Welsh Terrier vs Jagdterrier - Breed Comparison
  15. Welsh Terrier vs Blue Paul Terrier - Breed Comparison
  16. Welsh Terrier vs Indian Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  17. Welsh Terrier vs Irish Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  18. Welsh Terrier vs Japanese Terrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Welsh Terrier vs Brazilian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  20. Welsh Terrier vs Old English Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Welsh Terrier vs Scoland Terrier - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Terrier vs Skye Terrier - Breed Comparison
  23. Welsh Terrier vs Irish Staffordshire Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  24. Welsh Terrier vs Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier - Breed Comparison
  25. Welsh Terrier vs Staffordshire Bull Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Scottish Terrier vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  27. Scottish Terrier vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  28. Scottish Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  29. Scottish Terrier vs Miniature Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  30. Scottish Terrier vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Scottish Terrier vs Border Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Scottish Terrier vs Rat Terrier - Breed Comparison
  33. Scottish Terrier vs Australian Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Scottish Terrier vs Patterdale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  35. Scottish Terrier vs American Hairless Terrier - Breed Comparison
  36. Scottish Terrier vs Bull Terrier Miniature - Breed Comparison
  37. Scottish Terrier vs Norwich Terrier - Breed Comparison
  38. Scottish Terrier vs Norfolk Terrier - Breed Comparison
  39. Scottish Terrier vs English White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  40. Scottish Terrier vs Parson Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  41. Scottish Terrier vs Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison
  42. Scottish Terrier vs Feist - Breed Comparison
  43. Scottish Terrier vs Manchester Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Scottish Terrier vs Dandie Dinmont Terrier - Breed Comparison
  45. Scottish Terrier vs Miniature Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Scottish Terrier vs Cesky Terrier - Breed Comparison
  47. Scottish Terrier vs Glen of Imaal Terrier - Breed Comparison
  48. Scottish Terrier vs Schnorkie - Breed Comparison
  49. Scottish Terrier vs Chilean Fox Terrier - Breed Comparison
  50. Scottish Terrier vs Black and Tan Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds