Welsh Terrier vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Welsh Terrier vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed ComparisonAmerican Cocker Spaniel is originated from United States but Welsh Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. Both American Cocker Spaniel and Welsh Terrier are having almost same height. Both American Cocker Spaniel and Welsh Terrier are having almost same weight. Both American Cocker Spaniel and Welsh Terrier has almost same life span. Both American Cocker Spaniel and Welsh Terrier has almost same litter size. Both American Cocker Spaniel and Welsh Terrier requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Terrier dog
undefined
United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
38 - 40 cm
14 - 16 inches
35 - 39 cm
13 - 16 inches
Height Female:
34 - 38 cm
13 - 15 inches
33 - 37 cm
12 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
11 - 14 kg
24 - 31 pounds
9 - 10 kg
19 - 23 pounds
Weight Female:
7 - 12 kg
15 - 27 pounds
8 - 9 kg
17 - 20 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 7
4 - 8
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Cocker Spaniel, Cocker
Welshie Black-and-Tan Wire Haired Terrier • Old English Terrier • Old English Wire Haired Black-and-Tan Terrier • Welsh Black-and-Tan Rough-Coated Terrier
Colors Available:
Black, black with tan, merle, buff ASCOB
black and tan and grizzle with a black jacket
Coat:
Long, fine, shiney
The coat is double with a soft undercoat and a wiry, hard, dense outer coat with bushy eyebrows, mustache and beard.
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Stubborn
Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Playful, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Hard
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

american cocker spanielDescended from the English Cocker Spaniel when the latter were brought to the United States in the late 1800s. American hunters wanted a smaller dog for bird hunting, so they crossed them with smaller spaniel breeds. The English and the American Cockers were considered the same breed until 1935 when the American Kennel Club officially separated them into 2 distinct breeds. After this the American Cocker’s popularity increased dramatically. To this day they are one of the most popular breeds in the U.S. Recently their popularity has spread back to England. The American Cocker Spaniel has evolved from a hunting dog life to a very popular family pet.

welsh terrierOriginating in Wales and bred to hunt the Welsh Terrier might be the oldest dog breed from the U.K. still in existence today. They were bred to hunt badgers, rodents, and fox. Today however they are mostly bred for show and companionship.

There are only two breeds of terrier that are native to the country of Wales, the Welsh and the Black and Tan Rough Terrier. It is believed that the Welsh Terrier was descended from that Black and Tan Rough Terrier in the 18th and 19th centuries. The Welsh Terrier was separated out as a separate breed in the late 1700s.

This breed was hunting with the Otterhounds of Wales and was called a Ynysfor. At the same time their was a breed in England, the Old English Broken Haired Terrier. Both breeds were incredibly alike and once the Ynysfor or Welsh Terrier was recognized by the English Kennel Club in 1886. When shown together they were considered the same breed.

Even though all these dogs from Wales and England were considered to be Welsh Terriers, the breed was not recognized until 1886. It is currently on the list of threatened breeds, with only 300 puppies registered every year. They were the 45th breed to be recognized by the English Kennel Club and the AKC. They are recognized by 14 clubs and registries.

Description

american cocker spaniel puppy - descriptionThe American Cocker spaniel is a sturdy dog of medium size. The have a rounded head with a broad and deep muzzle. The jaw is even and square while the teeth have a scissors bite. The American Cocker has round eyes that are almost always dark with the exception of the Merle who can have blue colored eyes. They have long ears and a docked tail in the U.S. Docking is illegal in most of Europe. The American Cocker bred for field hunts have shorter coats than those bred for show. Grooming is essential for this longhaired breed. It is especially important for the eyes and ears to be kept clean.

welsh terrier puppy - descriptionThe Welsh Terrier is a medium sized breed that is compact and sturdy. They had docked tails in the past, but the practice is now illegal in the U.K. The dog is about as long as it is tall. The head and face are elongated with a beard and whiskers. Females are smaller than males, but both are compact and sturdy.

Eyes are almond shaped, dark brown and small. The ears are small and V shaped. They should not be thin. The muzzle is square and strong with a black nose. The lips are tight and they are also black.

They have a double coat with is rugged and wiry on top and the undercoat is insulative and softer. The coat is waterproof and protects from wind and dirt as well. The puppies are all black until about 9 months when they become black and tan. The legs, head and underbelly are tan, with a black saddle.

The Welsh Terrier has wiry hair on the legs, muzzle and quarters. The hair is very dense in the top coat. Their gait and movement is straight, effortless and free.

Characteristics

Favored Qualities

american cocker spaniel dog - characteristicsThis is a gentle, happy dog. They are high energy, high spirited, friendly dogs who like people and other animals alike. They are happy to be with you and want to please you. He can find a home in the country and in the city alike. He is inquisitive and easy to train.

Potential Difficulties

But be warned they can be stubborn and hard to housebreak. They can be shy and need a lot of socialization as a pup. They can take over a household if you are not the strong pack leader they need. They have a tendency to urinate when excited and must live inside with the family. They are far too social to be left outside. An unhappy, unstable cocker can be into resource guarding of things, spaces and people. They can bark obsessively or be hyperactive. They must have a loving home with the family.

welsh terrier dog - characteristics1Children friendliness – The Welsh Terrier is good with kids and will follow them anywhere. They do want to play with the children by tugging on them and could cause a young child to fall. They can learn to play gently with small children.

2.Special talents – they love to swim.

3.Adaptability – They do fine in smaller indoor spaces as long as they have a robust exercise routine daily. They will be active indoors.

4.Learning ability -They are very smart, independent thinkers as can been seen by their ability to learn to play gently with small children. They need plenty of socialization early in life

Health Problems

american cocker spaniel puppies - health problemsPerhaps the least of the American Cocker Spaniel’s health concerns are the tendency to overeat and become obese. The more serious concerns include glaucoma, cataracts, dysplasia, allergies, Cherry eye, lip fold pyoderma, liver disease, cardiomyopathy, and congestive heart failure (CHF).

IMHA

The most serious health issue the breed faces is IMHA or Immune Mediated Hemolytic Anemia which can be deadly. In fact, it is almost always fatal and comes on quickly. With this condition the dog can bleed out internally and there is little that veterinary medicine can do.

Health Problems

welsh terrier puppies - health problemsThe Welsh Terrier is a fairly healthy hunting dog, though they do have some health issues.

  • Skin irritations and allergies

• Onychodystrophy – Nails grow weak and are very brittle. They can break easily and cause pain, irritation and even infections.

• Primary lens luxation – causes secondary glaucoma which can cause blindness.

• If hunting, they are exposed to hunting injuries and should be checked over well after a field adventure, whether hunting or in field trials.

Caring The Pet

Feeding puppies and adults

american cocker spaniel dogs - caringThe American Cocker Spaniel breed requires attention to detail and making sure your puppy gets enough and your adult doesn’t get too much. Feed the pups twice a day until they reach the age of 4 months and then cut them back to the adult dose of once a day at supper time. Feed from a cup to a cup and a half.

Health Issues

not previously mentioned include Ectropion and Entropion, Prolapse of the nicititans gland, gastric torsion and elbow dysplasia. Have your puppy tested for eye diseases and any issues with the knee and hip. These are social dogs and will not do well alone outside. They need to live inside.

Exercise and games

The American Cockers love to play and need a lot of exercise. Nice long walks, games of fetch or even agility will keep your Cocker happy. have plenty of stamina and need regular exercise. They also enjoy a good hunt.

welsh terrier dogs - caring1.Feeding the puppy – the breed is prone towards obesity so do not overfeed wither the puppy or the adult. Watch the calorie level and make sure they get high quality, high protein feed meant for the breed or for medium sized dogs. Feed the puppies small amount 3-4 times per day.

2.Feeding the adult - the breed is prone towards obesity so do not overfeed wither the puppy or the adult. Watch the calorie level and make sure they get high quality, high protein feed meant for the breed or for medium sized dogs. Feed the adult at least 2 times per day.

3.Points for Good Health stamina

4. Games and Exercises Full of energy and requiring a routine outlet for that energy, the Welsh Terrier is an active dog. Just running around a fenced yard all day will not be enough physical and mental stimulation for them. If bored they can get into trouble. They need a job or a challenge. They love to swim and they love to chase. They do well in agility, field trials and barnhunt.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. American Cocker Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. American Cocker Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. American Cocker Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. American Cocker Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. American Cocker Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. American Cocker Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. American Cocker Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. American Cocker Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. American Cocker Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. American Cocker Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. American Cocker Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. American Cocker Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. American Cocker Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. American Cocker Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. American Cocker Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. American Cocker Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. American Cocker Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. American Cocker Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. American Cocker Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. American Cocker Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. American Cocker Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. American Cocker Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. American Cocker Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. American Cocker Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. American Cocker Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Welsh Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Welsh Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Welsh Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Welsh Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Welsh Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Welsh Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Welsh Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Welsh Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Welsh Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Welsh Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Welsh Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Welsh Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Welsh Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Welsh Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Welsh Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Welsh Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Welsh Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Welsh Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Welsh Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Welsh Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Welsh Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Welsh Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Welsh Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Welsh Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Welsh Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison