Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Peruvian Hairless - Breed Comparison

Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Peruvian Hairless - Breed ComparisonPeruvian Hairless is originated from Peru but Tea Cup Chihuahua is originated from Mexico. Peruvian Hairless may grow 12 cm / 5 inches higher than Tea Cup Chihuahua. Peruvian Hairless may weigh 22 kg / 49 pounds more than Tea Cup Chihuahua. Both Peruvian Hairless and Tea Cup Chihuahua has almost same life span. Both Peruvian Hairless and Tea Cup Chihuahua has almost same litter size. Both Peruvian Hairless and Tea Cup Chihuahua requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Miscellaneous dogs
Toy dog
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Peru
Mexico
Height Male:
25 - 50 cm
9 - 20 inches
15 - 38 cm
5 - 15 inches
Height Female:
25 - 50 cm
9 - 20 inches
15 - 35 cm
5 - 14 inches
Weight Male:
4 - 25 kg
8 - 56 pounds
2 - 3 kg
4 - 7 pounds
Weight Female:
4 - 25 kg
8 - 56 pounds
2 - 3 kg
4 - 7 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 12 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 5
2 - 4
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
Peruvian Inca Orchid, Perro Sin Pelo de Perú, Inca Hairless Dog
Toy Chihuahuas
Colors Available:
grey, mottled, Dark brown
any color combination ranging from splashed or solid to marked. One can see solid black, spotted or sabled variations of their coat colors and pattern. The most common coat colors are black, white, cream and chocolate., red, brown, white, fawn
Coat:
Hairless except for some hair on the head
long haired and short dense coarse hair
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

peruvian hairlessThis is an ancient breed, and he even looks like he comes from ancient times. This particular dog, the Peruvian Hairless, was part of the Inca Empire and it is amazing that depictions of Peruvian hairless dogs have been seen around around 750 A.D.

It is believed the dogs were a meal for many in those ancient times, and that together with the Spanish conquest of Peru resulted in the dog almost being wiped out.

Today the dog is held in esteem in Peru and it is looked upon as the national dog of Peru – an accolade this dog received in 2001. The Federation Cynologique Internationale has accepted this breed and also adopted an official breed standard.

tea cup chihuahuaChihuahua is a state in the country of Mexico. From this state, the dog breed Chihuahua and the “teacup, or toy” chihuahua take their name. Interestingly the Chihuahua Club of America maintains that “teacup” Chihuahuas do not exist and that the size differential is normal for the breed. Chihuahuas or their ancestors have been around a very long time, sadly the exact origins of the Chihuahua are lost into the pages of history, but archaeological clues such as wheeled dog toys, art, and pottery link the Chihuahua to Mexico and to the Techichi dog. The Techichi dog at the time of the Spanish Conquistadors was sold for food (not unlike we sell beef or chicken) and also as a companion dog to death. Cortez even mentioned the Techichi dog in a letter sent back to Spain, describing them as being raised for food and sold in the marketplace.

When a death occurred a dog was chosen as a companion and cremated with the deceased. It was believed that the dog helped the soul of the decedent reach their eternal destination. The Techichi dog from which the modern-day chihuahua likely descended was very plentiful in the central American area that is now the country of Mexico and raised by the ancient Toltecs and later the Aztec people.

Chihuahuas are little dogs and come in a variety of coats, head shapes and even (within the designation small) sizes. The designation “teacup, toy or pocket” while not an official breed name is a useful descriptor, since they are the littlest of an already small breed and these minute pets, as puppies, may fit into a teacup or a pocket.

Fortunately while no longer a food source, the chihuahua is now sought after as a loyal and lively pet and companion.

Description

peruvian hairless puppy - descriptionThere is no doubt that the most important feature of this dog is its hairlessness, but there is nearly always a little bit of hair on top of its head and on the tip of the tail.

The color of the dog’s skin can be dark brown, mottled or a grey shade. They can be a solid color or grey or brown but with pink spots. The eyes of the dog are brown and the ears can be floppy or erect and the tail is long.

He stands at anything between 25 to 50cm, depending on whether he is a small or medium sized Peruvian. Weights can vary too but can be 4kg for the smaller type, going up to 25 kg for the larger dogs. The dogs are always slim.

Temperament:

Peruvian Hairless dogs love their human families, being somewhat wary around strangers. They are lively, intelligent, alert and protective.

Lean and agile, they can be quick too. Just like with any other dogs, he will require training and socialization if you want him to be obedient and well behaved. He gets on well with other pets in the house and will get on well with disciplined children. This is a quiet dog but even so, he makes a good guard dog.

tea cup chihuahua puppy - descriptionChihuahuas are small. Even the bigger ones are only about six pounds and a “teacup” or “toy” is often three pounds or less. Their bodies are slightly longer than they are tall, but even the tallest are not over nine inches. Chihuahua standing under five inches in height is not uncommon in the “teacup” or smallest of these dogs. They have two different head types and a domed skull. One type of head shape is like a deer while the other is described as an apple-shaped head. The apple-shaped heads are more popular than the deer shaped heads, although sometimes in the “teacup” especially the soft spot fails to close at maturity when growth is complete and the bones should knit, therefore leaving a soft spot in their skull – this is called a molera.

Like different shaped heads chihuahua may have long hair or short-haired coats. The short-haired coats are smooth. The Chihuahua coats may be a large variety of colors ranging from black to white, with red, brown, fawn, cream and chocolate and they may be solid-colored, spotted or sabled. Personal preference is the determining factor on the type of coat a pet Chihuahua has since the breed does not have a preferred color, pattern, hair length or feel. Their muzzle (nose/mouth combination) is short and pointed. Chihuahua have have naturally erect pointed ears and large round eyes. A Chihuahuas tail is relatively long and mostly either curled up and over the back or carried up.

Characteristics

peruvian hairless dog - characteristicsFrom ancient times, the Peruvian Hairless has been man’s best friend, and June 12th is the official day of the Peruvian Hairless Dog. These dogs love being surrounded by their human family. They are cheerful, playful, social dogs and they make great playmates for children when the children don’t rough play too much so as to injure him.

He is also a good watchdog and when he isn’t protecting you or playing he can be calm and quiet, and slot easily into life in the countryside or the city. Treat him well and you'll enjoy excellent friendship from this hairless canine friend.

tea cup chihuahua dog - characteristicsChildren friendliness very interactive with family but has been known to nip at small children and bark, so no not really

2. Special talents more stamina than expected in such a small dog and barking

3. Adaptability yes but they are better off in apartments and homes not out in the country where their size makes them targets for predators.

4. Learning ability average ability to learn but Chihuahua can be but stubborn which may impact ability and willingness to learn.

Health Problems

peruvian hairless puppies - health problemsLike all breeds there will be some health problems with your Peruvian Hairless, although with good care care this dog can live to be 12 years of age or maybe even a little older. Some things to look out for include -

Irritable Bowel Syndrome:

You may notice your dog not eating his food, having an upset stomach and vomiting. Irritable bowel syndrome in a dog is a persistent upset stomach, resulting in diarrhea and bloating. IBS isn’t reserved for older dogs, and it can affect any breed or sex. You’ll notice your pet being listless and without energy. In severe cases of IBS, you may notice blood in your pet’s feces. Don’t allow your canine friend to suffer – get him to the vet.

Seizures:

Also known as epilepsy, it can be disturbing for you to see your canine friend having a seizure. Uncontrolled bursts of electrical activity in your dog’s brain cause these seizures which are a mix of twitching and shaking. The seizure can last for less than a minute or for several minutes. A number of things can cause these seizures in dogs – head injuries, anemia, kidney disease, liver disease, electrolyte problems, brain cancer among others.

Skin Problems:

Many dogs suffer with one or other skin problems and these can be painful and frustrating. Hairless breeds are more likely to suffer with skin issues and they require special grooming and skin care to prevent dryness, insect bites, sunburn etc.

tea cup chihuahua puppies - health problemsChihuahuas live on average fourteen to eighteen years. There are some issues that may cause concern or lower life expectancy.]

• Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) is something to watch for. Low blood sugar can cause death in just a few hours but when caught is very easily treated. Some of the symptoms are being uncoordinated when walking, acting sleepy or lethargic, unfocused sight, fainting, having a seizure or having spasms in the muscles of the neck. First aid can right this condition with a sweet supplement like corn syrup, or honey. This is more common in puppies, but the teacup chihuahuas are susceptible.

• Hydrocephalus (water on the brain) can affect many toy dog breeds. The puppy or dog will appear to have an oversized head, and be slow (display lethargy) and grow slower than its littermates.

• Pulmonic stenosis (a heart condition) occurs when the right ventricle is impeded. Teacup Chihuahuas are also susceptible to heart murmurs.

• Collapsed trachea this occurs when the cartilaginous rings in a Chihuahua do not form completely or weaken. This can be hereditary or an acquired condition and occurs in other small breeds of dog.

• Molera – where after finishing growth a soft spot remains in the skull and the bones do not knit. As a puppy, the owner must remain vigilant about head injuries.

• Obesity (overweight). Most of the time this is a result of the Teacup Chihuahua being overfed. Obesity can contribute to a shortened lifespan and chronic bronchitis.

• Cold susceptibility. Cold weather can cause Teacup Chihuahuas to shiver or tremble when exposed and during cold temperatures, the dogs may need to wear a sweater and boots outside and cuddle with their owners under blankets or bask in the sun to stay warm.

• Infected or injured eyes. Due to the prominent eyes, exposure to irritants such as dust, allergens, or dry air can cause the dog to develop this beginning with watering eyes.

Caring The Pet

peruvian hairless dogs - caringFor some, the lack of hair is appealing to some people who battle with allergies. The skin of the dog will need to be washed to remove dirt. You’ve got to be careful however, what you wash your dog with because these dogs are known to get blackheads and acne because of blocked pores.

Then again, the skin can become quite dry, so you need to strike a balance. Talk to a dog expert or your vet on how to care for such a dog’s skin.

You’ll also need to consider your dog when he goes outside into the sun. Protection against sunlight is recommended and once again you might want to find out about sun blocks. Because of the lack of hair, he may also be sensitive to the cold.

Make sure this unusual pet gets the right diet. You want to be sure that whether you feed him commercially manufactured foods or he gets some home-made food it is full of vitamins and minerals. Steer away from spicy, unusual foods as dogs love simplicity and consistency.

tea cup chihuahua dogs - caring1. Feeding the Puppies. Puppies should be fed four times a day. Underfeeding can cause the issues of low blood sugar and overfeeding can result in obesity increasing the risk of other health complications.

2. Feeding the Adult. Adult teacups are also vulnerable to hypoglycemia and obesity. Of course, the low blood sugar will be much more acute than obesity and need prompt care if it occurs. Adult teacups should be fed twice a day.

3. Points for Good Health. The chihuahua generally exhibits more vigor and endurance than pet owners expect from such a small breed of dog.

4. Games and Exercise for Teacup Chihuahua. Go ahead and run and play but remember even with the unexpected stamina and endurance this is a very small dog, small legs, using discernment, judgment, and restraint so the games and exercise is fun and builds health and is a special bonding time, without jeopardizing the sugar levels or causing exhaustion or misery.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Peruvian Hairless vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. Peruvian Hairless vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Peruvian Hairless vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Peruvian Hairless vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Peruvian Hairless vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Peruvian Hairless vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Peruvian Hairless vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Peruvian Hairless vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Peruvian Hairless vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Peruvian Hairless vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Peruvian Hairless vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Peruvian Hairless vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Peruvian Hairless vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Peruvian Hairless vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Peruvian Hairless vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Peruvian Hairless vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Peruvian Hairless vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Peruvian Hairless vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
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  21. Peruvian Hairless vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
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  25. Peruvian Hairless vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Tea Cup Chihuahua vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison