Southern Hound vs Mudhol Hound - Breed Comparison

Mudhol Hound is originated from India but Southern Hound is originated from United Kingdom. Both Mudhol Hound and Southern Hound are having almost same height. Mudhol Hound may weigh 14 kg / 30 pounds lesser than Southern Hound. Both Mudhol Hound and Southern Hound has same life span. Both Mudhol Hound and Southern Hound has almost same litter size. Mudhol Hound requires Moderate Maintenance. But Southern Hound requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Working dog
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India
United Kingdom
Height Male:
66 - 72 cm
25 - 29 inches
58 - 71 cm
22 - 28 inches
Height Female:
60 - 66 cm
23 - 26 inches
58 - 71 cm
22 - 28 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 27 kg
44 - 60 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 23 kg
35 - 51 pounds
25 - 41 kg
55 - 91 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 14 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 9
4 - 10
Size:
Large
Large
Other Names:
Karwaani, Karvani dog Pashmi, Caravan Hound, Pisuri Hound
Old English Hound
Colors Available:
red, black, and grey or with white patches, cream, fallow, fawn
black, tan - tricolored, White
Coat:
2 types - silky and smooth
Short, smooth, hard
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Courageous, Energetic, Intelligent, Loyal, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

mudhol houndThis seems to be the breed of many names. The Mudhol Hound comes from India and has been called the Caravan Hound, the Pashmi, the Karvanit, the Karwaani and the Pisuri Hound. Like so many other Indian breeds, the Mudhol Hound bears a strong look of the Greyhound. He is a sight hound and as such is lean and fast. He is ancient, healthy and loves his people.

The ancestors of the Mudhol include the hounds bred by the tribes of Bedar near Mudhol and Halagali. In Maharashtra the Maratha warriors were also breeding hounds which are included in the Mudhol Hound lineage. It is believed that there is Tazi and Saluki heritage in the Mudhol as well.

All of these Indian hounds were good at guarding, hunting and as companions. Then the King of Mudhol began to breed them specially for hunting and succeeded in developing a sleek, slender dog. The King of England at the time, George V, was so impressed he dubbed them the Hounds of Mudhol.

The Mudhol Hound hunts rabbits and other small animals with their incredible sight. No matter if the breed was on a postage stamp in 2005 and is a great family companion, it is first and foremost a working dog. He was specifically bred for the tough working conditions in the mountains of India. They are courageous, loyal and graceful. They are committed to their people but a little standoffish with anyone else and make good guard dogs.

They were used by the Indian Army as border protection and surveillance dogs. They use them for testing of their veterinary corps. They have been deployed by the Army in Kashmir and Jammu in 2017, just as they were centuries ago. They were effective at taking down soldiers and horses alike.

They were also chosen for breeding at the Canine Research and Information Centre, part of the Karnataka Veterinary, Animal and Fisheries Sciences University in Bidar. With a very high prey drive they can get along with other dogs their size but cannot be trusted with smaller pets.

The Indian National Kennel Club lists them as the Mudhol Hound while the Kennel Club of India recognizes them as the Caravan Hound.

The Southern Hound hails from England and is a breed of dog that existed sometime in the 19th century.

It is now extinct.

There isn’t much information available as to the time the dog became extinct. Some people believe that other breeds were bred with the dog until the true Southern Hound bloodline no longer existed. It was a breed of scent hound, and had an excellent sense of smell.

Known also as the Old English Hound, it was during the 18th century that the Southern Hound’s popularity waned and other kinds of hounds became more prominent.

While the Southern Hound has been extinct for decades, there is still some of this dog breed found in modern day breed.

It s believed that the Southern Hound has been used in the development of the Beagle and the Bloodhound as you can see the similarities.

Description

mudhol hound puppy - descriptionThe Mudhol Hound is a good looking sight hound. Slender, sleek, muscular. They have narrow, long heads with a muzzle that tapers. They have long and powerful jaws with a large black nose. Their eyes are oval, large and brown with a look that pierces, and they have long, muscular, and clean shoulders. The legs are straight, long and strong with a broad, muscular, long back. Like most sight hounds when you seen them coming at you straight on, they have the appearance of being one dimensional.

There are two types of coat and many acceptable colors. The coat can be silky on the tail, legs and ears or it can be completely smooth from head to toe. The coat can be grey, black, cream, red, fallow, and fawn. It can also be one of these colors and a small amount of shite blended it.

The Southern Hound was a large, solidly built, deep chested dog with a square head and a longish muzzle. He stood at between 58-71 cm in height and weighed 25 – 41kg.

The Southern Hound had long, wide floppy ears, much like the Basset Hound of today. The tail was fairly long and curved upright. It was known for its deep melodious voice, much like the Bloodhound we have today.

It had excellent scenting abilities and was used to follow the trail of its prey. The coat of the Southern Hound was short and smooth and it is believed that the most common colors for the coat were white with black or brown markings, making it a tricolor dog.

Temperament:

Used to being on the hunt with other dogs, there is no doubt that the Southern Hound wasn’t aggressive towards other dogs and that he knew how to get along with them. It’s a dog that was dedicated to to the hunt and was bred to work, known for its stamina and endurance.

The dog didn’t possess strong herding or protective instincts and it is thought that it wasn’t kept as a companion dog. Because of the breeds used to develop this dog, it is assumed that it was a non-aggressive, friendly dog.

Characteristics

Children friendliness

mudhol hound dog - characteristicsYes but they are much better with older children.

Special talents

Speed and stamina

Adaptability

They can adapt but they are better off in the country than an apartment.

Learning ability

They are very smart and learn easily.

The Southern Hound is no longer in existence, which is a pity as it seems as though he may have made an excellent pet in modern times.

They were a playful breed, loyal, gentle and affectionate and no doubt made a good watchdog too, although it is thought that his protective instincts weren’t good.

They aren’t dogs recommended for city living, but it seems according to the few records there are of this dog that he could have made a reliable, loving pet to have around.

Health Problems

mudhol hound puppies - health problemsLike so many of the old breeds raised in a lot of isolation, the Mudhol is a very healthy breed. There are no genetic illnesses and they have a long line of dogs able to deal with the weather in India and avoid any sickness. However, they do have a few conditions they are prone to.

  • Skin susceptible to burns and cold as the Mudhol does not have any fat layers.
  • Marasmus – a liver condition in which the food eaten is not absorbed. The dog can eat a lot and not gain weight.
  • Hip and Elbow Dysplasia – can cause arthritis or lameness.
  • Eye Issues such as cataracts and luxation of the lens.
  • Prone to ear infections.

Ear Infections:

The Southern Hound had drop ears which would have made him prone to ear infections. This is because unlike dogs with erect ears, air isn’t able to circulate into the ear and the inside of the ear become a breeding place for bacteria.

Cherry Eye:

The dog may have had to deal with Cherry Eye too. This eye problem affects the tear gland in the third eyelid. It needs to be treated so as to avoid long term eye problems. This is also because exposure of the tissue can bring on swelling, inflammation and infection.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

mudhol hound dogs - caringThe Mudhol puppy needs a high quality dry food. They should eat three to four times a day in smaller portions. A total of 3 to 3.5 cups per day.

Feeding the adult

The adult Mudhol should eat about two and a half cups of high quality dry food twice a day. Do not overfeed the Mudhol and don’t let him run right after eating.

Points for Good Health

Outstanding speed and stamina

Games and Exercises

This is a high energy, active dog that needs a lot of space and exercise. She needs to be able to run freely as long as she wants at least a couple times a day. He has incredible endurance and a very high prey drive. They must be in a fenced area unless on a leash. They are great at lure coursing, fly ball and agility.

Exercise:

Because this dog was once used as a hunting dog, they were accustomed to large open spaces. He would have required a fair amount of exercise. They would have needed a walk every day if he wasn't involved in a hunt that day.

Grooming:

The Southern Hound had a short coat and in those days he probably would have needed to be brushed once or twice a week.

Diet:

The Southern Hound would have required top quality food to support his energy. If in that time there has been commercially manufactured food, it would have had to be the better quality ones. Today if you were feeding the Southern Hound you would check out the ingredients on the packaging and go for the dog foods with wholesome, natural ingredients in them.

No doubt the owners of these dogs provided their dogs with raw and cooked meat. If you had a Southern Hound today you would try to include some home-made food for him which would be simply mixed into the dry kibble twice a week. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots is super nutritious.

The Southern Hound would have required a constant supply of fresh, cool water within his reach.

Comparison with other breeds

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  4. Mudhol Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Mudhol Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Mudhol Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Mudhol Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Mudhol Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Mudhol Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Mudhol Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Mudhol Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Mudhol Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Mudhol Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Mudhol Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
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  17. Mudhol Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  24. Mudhol Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Mudhol Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Southern Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Southern Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Southern Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Southern Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Southern Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Southern Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Southern Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Southern Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Southern Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Southern Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Southern Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Southern Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Southern Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Southern Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Southern Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Southern Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Southern Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Southern Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Southern Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Southern Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Southern Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Southern Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Southern Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Southern Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Southern Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison