Shikoku vs Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound - Breed Comparison

Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound is originated from Bolivia but Shikoku is originated from Japan. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound may grow 33 cm / 13 inches higher than Shikoku. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound may weigh 24 kg / 52 pounds lesser than Shikoku. Both Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound and Shikoku has same life span. Both Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound and Shikoku has almost same litter size. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound requires Low Maintenance. But Shikoku requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Sporting dog
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Bolivia
Japan
Height Male:
48 - 60 cm
18 - 24 inches
17 - 27 cm
6 - 11 inches
Height Female:
48 - 60 cm
18 - 24 inches
14 - 24 cm
5 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 29 kg
44 - 64 pounds
42 - 53 kg
92 - 117 pounds
Weight Female:
20 - 29 kg
44 - 64 pounds
40 - 50 kg
88 - 111 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
13 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 5
4 - 6
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Andean hound
Kochi-ken • Shikoku-Ken
Colors Available:
black, grey and white, Brown and white
and red sesame (ground color of red mixed with black hairs)., black sesame (more black than white hairs), Sesame (equal mix of black and white hairs)
Coat:
Short and silky
Sesame (equal mix of black and white hairs), black sesame (more black than white hairs), and red sesame (ground color of red mixed with black hairs).
Shedding:
Minimal
Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social
Affectionate, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

This is truly a rare breed of dog with his double nose. He hails from Bolivia.

Twentieth century reports of this rare feature include one report of a certain Percy Fawcett in 1913 already. This report received wide press coverage in 2006. There were photographs of this unique dog breed and they were distributed in the leading press outlets, with some people thinking that this was just a genetic abnormality.

However it soon proved that this wasn’t an abnormality but part of the breeds unique features, and these dogs can be seen around Bolivia and Trinidad.

It is believed that this dog is descended from the Pachon Navarro, a type of Pointer dog believed to have been brought to Central- and South America in the 16th century. Today, no kennel club recognizes the dog.

shikokuThe Shikoku is from the Shikoku Island in Japan and they are very much like the Japanese Shiba Inu. There are six native Japanese dog breeds and the Shikoku is medium sized and sits in between the smaller Shiba Inu and the very large Akita Inu. All of the Japanese native breeds are members of the Spitz family. The Japanese have sorted their six breeds into 3 categories by size. Being medium size, the Shikoku is a member of the Shika-inus group. Others in this group are the Ainu Ken, the Kai Ken and the Kishu Inu. There are small differences between the three dogs in the Shika-inus group.

The Shikoku was bred to be a hunting dog in Kochi Prefecture to hunt boar and deer. Other names for the breed include Kochi-ken and Kishu dog or boar hound. This dog is considered to be the purest of the Japanese native dogs or Nihoken. They are today very , very rare. There are very few outsides of Japan, but some in North America are attempting to save the breed.

The are od Kochi Prefecture is a mountainous region with rough terrain that anyone outside of the area would have a hard time accessing. That is why the Shikoku is considered to be so pure as they were pretty well isolated in the mountains. The breeders were also isolated by the mountains and there was very little interbreeding. Although breeding the same dog, these different groups developed different lines of the Shikoku.

Documentation tells us that the number of originals lines was just two and these were the Western and Eastern Shikoku. The Western dog was known as the Mount Ishizuchi Shikoku and the Eastern as the Mount Tsurugi Shikoku. Within these two lines of Shikoku there are additional strains.

Within the Eastern line there is the Tokushima (lya) and the Koci-Aki strains. Within the Western line there is the Hata Uwahara, the Ehime-ken Shuso-gun and the Honkawa. Among these lines and strains, there are different coats and different colors; some heavier and some taller, but all figure into the development of the breed.

Finally, in the Showa Era the Japanese established the Dog Protective League and they began collecting the native dogs from around the country. They protected them so that the breed will go on. The Shikoku is today recognized as Foundation Stock by the AKC and it is fully recognized by the Japan Kennel Club, the Canadian Hound Club and the Shikoku has been declared a living Japanese “natural monument”.

Two bloodlines became the way the Shikoku were know after the war – the Honkawa and the Hata lines The Honkawa line were the descendants of the Choshun-go and the Hata line were the descendants of the Matsukaze-go. They bred the lines separately until 1955, when they mixed them to make the breed stronger. They are no longer considered separate in any way.

Because they are such primitive dogs, the Shikoku are good watch dogs and quite reserved with strangers. They need a lot of socialization to be a family pet but once they are, they make great companions. Intelligent, quick to learn and eager to please. Of the two lines of Shikoku dogs from the Western strains, the current Shikoku owes much of its current development to the Honkawa and Hata strains.

The Shikoku are recognized by the following organizations.

The American Canine Association Inc.

The United Kennel Club.

The Canadian Kennel Club.

The American Rare Breed Association

The AKC Foundation Stock Service Program.

The Japanese Kennel Club.

The Dog Registry of America Inc.

Description

The Double-nosed Andean Tiger Hound is a medium to large sized pure bred dog known specifically for this unique feature – the double nostril divided by a skin and fur band.

He stands at roughly 48 – 60cm and weighs 20 – 29kg. The dog has floppy ears or semi-erect ears with short limbs and a long tail.The coat of the dog is short and silky and it can be brown and white or black, grey and white or he can be a mixture of several of these colors.

Temperament:

Even though the dog’s name - Andean Tiger Hound - might make people think it is similar in character to a tiger, it is actually a sweet natured dog with a gentle nature that loves being close to its human family.

It lives peacefully with children and pets in the home. It is a brave, alert dog who makes a good watchdog. He is an energetic dog and will require regular exercise such as long walks. As with all dogs he can benefit with training and socialization and being an intelligent breed, he is actually easy to train.

shikoku puppy - descriptionToday’s Shikoku is a medium sized breed with a Spitz like body – square with a head that is wedge shaped. The ears are pointed, and the tail is curved and feathered. They have arched toes and hard pads with dark, hard nails.

The two lines of the Shikoku are slightly different in built and look. The Honkawa strain is slender and athletic; agile and single coated. They have dark eyes and most of them are black and tan.

On the other hand, the Hata strain is much heavier boned, with the front more muscular than the rear. They have small ears, a wide skull and a strong undercoat. His eyes are shaped differently than the Honkawa. Their coats are also mostly red and tan.

Characteristics

This medium sized dog with the double nose is unusual in that respect, but he is no different from most other dogs when it comes to making a wonderful pet.

Loving, loyal, gentle, easy to please, amicable and intelligent, the Double Nosed Andean Tiger Hound guarantees to make you an excellent pet as he has so many of the desired characteristics of a good friend.

shikoku dog - characteristics1.Children friendliness – They might be a little aloof with children. They are hunters.

2.Special talents – speed and endurance.

3.Adaptability with your commitment to exercise they can live anywhere even in an apartment.

4.Learning ability - highly intelligent fast learners

Health Problems

The Double nosed Andean Tiger Hound, with good care, can reach 12 to 15 years of age.

Every dog has common dog ailments to contend with and some of these your dog might be susceptible to are -

Arthritis:

Atypical disease to look out for as your dog grows older. It can be heartbreaking to watch your bet battling to walk and battling to get up from lying down.

Cancer:

This is a disease with dogs that accounts for almost 50% of deaths in pets. It is a killer and you want to be looking out for drastic weight loss and lumps and get your pet to the vet.

Kennel Cough:

This is a respiratory infection and it can be easily be passed from one dog to the next. Your dog will have a raspy cough and will be lethargic too.

Worms:

This can cause weight loss in your pet and he can also have a swollen stomach and be lethargic.

Allergies:

Anything can cause your dog to have an allergy, whether it is fleas or ticks or even food. Common allergies can be treated by changing some of the things you believe could be aggravating your pet.

Remember that a healthy, balanced diet and good exercise are important for keeping your pet healthy and ensuring longevity.

shikoku puppies - health problemsBeing isolated as they were, the Shikoku was a fairly healthy breed, no genetic testing has been done. Despite this they suffer a few of the same potential issues as other breeds their size.

  • Hip, knee and elbow dysplasia.
  • Food allergies.
  • Gland infections.
  • Digestive or urinary infections and issues.

Otherwise this is an agile and hardy breed with no known congenital health issues.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

Feed your pet a quality diet – either from the top-range commercially manufactured foods or home-made food such as cooked rice, vegetables and chicken.

Steer well clear of over-feeding your pet as this can negatively affect your pet’s health in many ways.

Warm, Dry Living Environment:

Ensure your pet is always sheltered from the weather and that he has both sun and shade.

Exercise:

Your Double Nosed Andean Tiger Hound is an energetic dog and you want to walk him and make sure that he gets regular exercise to keep fit, lean and healthy.

Be Involved with the Pet:

Dogs are social creatures and to stick him in your back yard without any interaction with you is enough to make him ill and to take all the spirit out of him. Rather don’t get a pet.

shikoku dogs - caringFeeding the puppy Be careful with feeding the puppy and adult as the breed is known to have a tendency toward obesity. Fresh food is better as it is what the breed has been used to, but a high quality puppy kibble is acceptable. Feed three times per day.

2.Feeding the adult He is a high energy dog so feed a high energy food designed for a medium sized dog. Feed in two meals each day.

3.Points for Good Health The breed has remarkable endurance.

4. Games and Exercises You will need a fenced yard for this breed and time to play with them. If not, you would need time to walk her more than once a day. They love to play indoors as well, chasing balls, learning new things. The breed make great companions for hiking, swimming, play frisbee or catch outside. They do well at agility, rally, obedience and flyball.

Comparison with other breeds

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  3. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  22. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
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  24. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Double-Nosed Andean Tiger Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Shikoku vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Shikoku vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Shikoku vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Shikoku vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Shikoku vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Shikoku vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Shikoku vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Shikoku vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Shikoku vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Shikoku vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Shikoku vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Shikoku vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Shikoku vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Shikoku vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Shikoku vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Shikoku vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Shikoku vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Shikoku vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Shikoku vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Shikoku vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Shikoku vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Shikoku vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Shikoku vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Shikoku vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Shikoku vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison