Russell Terrier vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Russell Terrier vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed ComparisonBoth Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Russell Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. Both Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Russell Terrier are having almost same height. Both Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Russell Terrier are having almost same weight. Both Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Russell Terrier has same life span. Both Cavalier King Charles Spaniel and Russell Terrier has almost same litter size. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel requires Moderate Maintenance. But Russell Terrier requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Terrier dog
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Height Male:
31 - 33 cm
12 - 13 inches
20 - 35 cm
7 - 14 inches
Height Female:
29 - 33 cm
11 - 13 inches
20 - 35 cm
7 - 14 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
7 - 12 kg
15 - 27 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 9 kg
11 - 20 pounds
7 - 12 kg
15 - 27 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 14 Years
12 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 6
4 - 8
Size:
Small
Small
Other Names:
Comfort Dogs, Comfort Spaniels
Jack Russell terrier, Parson Russell terrier
Colors Available:
Rich red shade with white, black and tan or even tri-colored
black, White, tan
Coat:
Medium length and silky
Short, broken and rough - 3 types of dogs
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cavalier king charles spanielThe origin of the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel goes back many centuries. It was in 1928 that this spaniel breed was separated from the smaller King Charles and these were particularly popular with royalty in England.

In fact, Mary, Queen of Scots had one of these spaniels who accompanied her to her beheading. It was her grandsons who gave their name to the breed, and King Charles II, who reigned from 1660 to 1685 kept these dogs. After Charles II's death, the dog’s popularity waned somewhat. The dog was later bred with pugs giving them the familiar features they have today, such as the domed head and the shorter nose.

Interest in the breed revived, and a breed -club was established, drawing up a breed standard. Finally, in 1945, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel was recognized as a separate breed.

russell terrierThis feisty little dog was developed in England a couple of centuries ago. He has a well documented history. An interesting aspect with this dog is that the very name ‘Jack Russell’ became a common name for predominantly white terriers after the death of clergyman Jack Russell.

The Russell Terrier was developed from Jack Russell working terrier strains that were used in the 19th century for hunting fox. The dog has been standardized by Kennel Club recognition. The Fedédération Cynologique Internationale also recognizes the breed.

It was in the early 1970s that the Jack Russell Terrier Club of Great Britain was formed.

Description

cavalier king charles spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small to medium sized dog wih its height being 31 – 33cm and its weight being 5 – 8 or 9 kg. He is known for his long, silky coat which is fairly straight and feathery.

He has floppy ears, and with this Spaniel breed the tail is generally left long and feathery. The coat comes in many different colors so you will find the popular rich red shade with white, he can be black and tan or even tri-color.

Temperament:

The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is affectionate, playful and eager to please. He makes an excellent pet for children as well and gets on well with other pets in the home too.

They adapt quickly to different environments and will be happy in the city or in the country, so long as his owner is with him and meters out lots of love and attention. He is intelligent and responds well to training and socialization, turning him from a playful puppy into a relaxed, obedient adult dog.

The Cavalier loves to be active but he also loves to be quietly lying next to his owner. It is also why these dogs make such splendid companions for the elderly as well as being a good choice for therapy dogs.

russell terrier puppy - descriptionThe Russell Terrier has a weatherproof coat that is mainly white with patches of tan or black or maybe even both. You get the smooth haired type, the broken type- as well as the rough haired Russell Terrier. All these coats shed.

He is a small dog standing at between 20-35cm in height and weighing between 7 and 12kg.

Temperament:

Your Russell Terrier is a jaunty, fearless, confident little dog with a powerful personality. The bright face with alert eyes are constantly telling you that he is just ready to spring into action when you’re ready.

He just loves games and sports and you won’t have to ask him twice to join in. Happy and energetic, you could say it's his desire to hunt as well as his high energy levels that make it necessary for him to be trained and socialized It is of particular importance because he is so strong willed. Super smart, you won't have any trouble teaching him some basic commands.

He also makes a good watch dog and while he can be aggressive towards other dogs, he is prepared to get along with children in the house who have been disciplined and who know how to treat animals with respect and kindness.

Characteristics

cavalier king charles spaniel dog - characteristicsThe Cavlier King Charles Spaniel is an affectionate, playful and eager-to-please dog breed that is good with children and other dogs. They will be happy to join you in any games you have in mind but will easily lie quietly beside you for companionship too.

This spaniel breed is exceptionally intelligent and can be easily trained and socialized, making them even better behaved dogs.

For their gentle, sweet nature, it is no wonder that they make such excellent therapy dogs for children and adults, and he is willing to be a wonderful friend to you too.

russell terrier dog - characteristicsIt is true that this very active, very 'in-your-face' dog may not be everybody’s cup of tea. He will be discontent if not given the chance to run and be active.

If you’re a super active family who loves swimming, going on hikes or you enjoy sports such as cycling and horse riding, you can count the Russell Terrier in every time.

These dogs make a loving, loyal companion. They'll make you smile and be amused by their antics, bringing you lots of joy and entertainment.

Health Problems

cavalier king charles spaniel puppies - health problemsCavaliers are generally fairly healthy dogs but they are prone to mitral valve disease which can lead to heart failure. The heart as 4 chambers and each chamber has a one-way valve to keep blood from flowing backward. One of these is the mitral valve and it can leak over time resulting in a heart murmur. Dogs as young as 4 years of age can develop a murmur from a leaking mitral valve.

Congestive heart failure develops, your dog has a chronic cough and lacks stamina. A veterinary cardiologist may need to be called in to recommend some kind of medical intervention. The vet will evaluate your pet's condition and lifestyle before making a recommendation.

Other health problems which the Cavalier might have to contend with will be luxating patella as well as eye issues.

Patellar Luxation:

This condition affects toy breeds, occuring when the kneecaps slip out of place. It can be severe enough to cause lameness in the dogs leg, but fortunately it can be managed with an anti-inflammatory or even surgery.

russell terrier puppies - health problemsThe Russell Terrier is a robust little dog who can lead a good, healthy life of 13, 14 or 15 years if well cared for. There are however, a number of common dog ailments that he can succumb to. Some of these are cataracts, deafness and myasthenia gravis.

Myasthenia Gravis:

This disorder is caused by a breakdown of the transmission of impulses from the nerves to the muscles. The muscles can’t contract and the dog becomes weak. It’s a disease that can be an inherited congenital defect, and the Russell Terrier is at risk of getting this disease. Symptoms do vary from dog to dog but a common symptom is muscle weakness.

Caring The Pet

Brushing:

cavalier king charles spaniel dogs - caringThe Cavalier Spaniel’s long silky coat will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs and to keep it healthy and shiny. This is one spaniel however, that won’t require trimming. However, because he loves to be playing outdoors, some owners do trim the dog’s feathers around the legs and paws.

Ear Checks:

As a dog with floppy ears, it will become essential to check his ears for wax build-up and moisture within the ears combined with dirt. This can lead to ear infections. Also the silky ears can be prone to matting. You can wash them gently with dog shampoo.

Dental Disease:

Smaller dogs like the Cavalier Spaniel are more likely to develop dental problems because of the structure of their skulls and jaws which are more compressed. Brush your dogs teeth 2 or 3 times a week with special canine tooth-paste and toothbrush.

Exercise:

russell terrier dogs - caringThis little dog needs plenty of exercise, and being lazy yourself and not exercising him will lead to him becoming destructive through no fault of his.

He will need walks every day as well as runs in the park off his leash. Ball- and frisbee games fill him with delight and he gives chase every time. Even though he is small, he isn’t recommended for life in the city and small properties as he is a small dog with high energy needs and requires a lot of room to run.

Grooming:

The weatherproof coat isn’t going to require much grooming apart from a brushing twice week. Regular checking of the teeth, checking the eyes, looking inside the ears and checking for lumps will be required. He will also need to have his nails trimmed.

Provide him with nice, warm, dry place to sleep.

Have him neutered or spayed if you aren’t wanting puppies.

Keep his vaccines up to date and get him to a vet if you see his is lethargic, miserable and in pain.

Provide him with top quality food, whether it is commercially manufactured food or homemade food.

Your Russell Terrier will be relying on you for good food. Try to include some home-made food for him which can be simply mixed into the kibble twice a week which is easy to prepare and totally uncomplicated.

You can add everything together in one big pot -chicken, brown rice or pasta and spinach, sweet potatoes and carrots. This food can all be chopped up, refrigerated and added warmed up and in small portions to your pets dry kibble once or twice a week.

Simple and tasty, your Russell Terrier will love tasty treats like this. Ensure he always has a bowl of fresh, cool water within his reach.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Russell Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Russell Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Russell Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Russell Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Russell Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Russell Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Russell Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Russell Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Russell Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Russell Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Russell Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Russell Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Russell Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Russell Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Russell Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Russell Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Russell Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Russell Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Russell Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Russell Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Russell Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Russell Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Russell Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Russell Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Russell Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison