Pugnaces Britanniae vs Chinese Chongqing Dog - Breed Comparison

Chinese Chongqing Dog is originated from China but Pugnaces Britanniae is originated from United Kingdom. Chinese Chongqing Dog may grow 27 cm / 10 inches shorter than Pugnaces Britanniae. Chinese Chongqing Dog may weigh 86 kg / 189 pounds lesser than Pugnaces Britanniae. Both Chinese Chongqing Dog and Pugnaces Britanniae has same life span. Chinese Chongqing Dog may have less litter size than Pugnaces Britanniae. Both Chinese Chongqing Dog and Pugnaces Britanniae requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Miscellaneous dogs
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China
United Kingdom
Height Male:
40 - 48 cm
15 - 19 inches
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
Height Female:
35 - 40 cm
13 - 16 inches
67 - 75 cm
26 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 24 kg
44 - 53 pounds
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
Weight Female:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
52 - 110 kg
114 - 243 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 6
10 - 15
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
East Sichuan Hunting Dog, Pak Tin Par Dog, Linshui Dog CQ Dog, Mountain Dog, Chuandong Dog, Mountain Dog, Hechuan Dog, Bamboo Ratter
War Dog of Britannia
Colors Available:
brown or dark brown, Solid Red
brindle, tan, Fawn
Coat:
Flat, dense, short, harsh, and glossy.
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Alert, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Protective, Quiet
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Hard
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

chinese chongqing dogThe Chinese Chongquing Dog is a very rare and unusual breed found only in China and now in Canada. The Chongquing is native to the city of Chongquing, China. This is an ancient breed that is believed to have lived in China over 2000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. It was a hunter and protector and still functions in those roles today., although there are very few left in China. Following the revolution and creation of the People’s Republic of China, the CQ Dog was only found in the rural areas of the country.

Pottery versions of the Chongquing Dog and burial figurines have been found in excavation sites from tombs of the Han Dynasty. In this isolated and mountainous area of eastern China, the dogs were unknown throughout the rest of China. Because of this the breed is relatively untouched by human intervention and is today about the same as it was 2000 years ago. There has been no interbreeding to change the natural evolution of the breed. They have their own unique personalities and temperaments.

At this time, it is believed that the Chongquing Dog is more endangered and rarer than the panda. Current breeding is diluting the breed as there are so few true bloods cross breeding and inbreeding is occurring. The knowledge of the exact breeds that contributed to the original Chongquing Dog was lost ages ago. The CQ Dog is known for loyalty, noble character, bravery and protecting its own. Today there is one kennel breeding these dogs outside China in Canada.

Pugnaces Britanniae is a dog which is now extinct. There isn't certainty surrounding the origins of the dog but it is thought they descended from dogs brought to Britain way back in the 6th century BC already.

These are ancient dogs, and when you do research you find references dating back to centuries ago. In fact when you read of the Roman conquest of Britain you read of huge dogs, which the Romans referred to as Pugnaces Britanniae.

It is believed that the English Mastiff descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae and that the dog was used as a war dog.

Description

chinese chongqing dog puppy - descriptionThis breed is not well known, even in China. However, its likeness has been found in pottery dating back to the Han Dynasty. It is now beginning to be show in select dog shows. The general appearance upon which a current standard is being developed includes:

The Chongquing is a medium sized, compact and square dog that is powerful, muscular and strong. He is unique in appearance, tail and coat. His head is large, broad and flat. There are wrinkles from the muzzle to the forehead between his eyes. His eyes are brown, and the rims are black. He has high set, small ears that are triangle shape. Its frame is sturdy and strong. He is very muscular, and his strength and speed are explosive.

The Chongqing Dog can be one of three sizes: small, medium and large. All are hunters, but each hunted different prey. The appearance of all three sizes are proportionally the same.

The Pugnaces Britanniae was a huge dog standing at roughly 67 to 75cm and weighing 52 to 110kg.

He was a heavily built dog, a Mastiff type dog that had a large head, broad muzzle with fairly loose skin around the mouth, brown eyes, a broad back and rump, muscular legs and floppy ears with a long tail. In fact the Mastiff, thought to have descended from the ancient Alaunt and Pugnaces Britanniae, gives you an idea of what the dog looked like. He no doubt has a short, smooth coat available in fawn, tan or brindle and with the black mask.

Temperament:

The Pugnaces Britannia was a naturally aggressive dog so it is to be expected that he wouldn’t automatically have been a good family dog, possibly being aggressive around children and other dogs. They were intelligent and were no doubt taught some simple commands.

They were also very territorial dogs, wanting to instinctively chase and attack unknown people and animals. They were strong minded, confident, loyal ad loving dogs towards their owners, being protective of them, wanting to please them.

Characteristics

chinese chongqing dog dog - characteristicsThe Chongqing Dog is a confident, passionate, fearless and loyal dog. He is brave, alert, thoughtful and elegant. They make good companions for their people, but they are very wary of strangers and are ready to attack in order to protect their people. They are affectionate and loving with their people, including older children. They should never be off-leash in the company of other dogs.

The Pugnaces Britanniae may well have been a large dog and quite imposing to look at but he was in all likelihood a good-natured pet who got on well with his family members, being loyal and loving if brought up correctly.

Long ago dog training and socialization didn’t exist but a large dog like this would have to be socialized and trained to become obedient and an amicable all-rounder.

Health Problems

chinese chongqing dog puppies - health problemsThe Chinese Chongqing Dog is a very healthy breed by reason of its isolation and seclusion in the far regions of eastern China. There has been no human intervention in the natural development of this breed and no health issues have followed.

The Pugnaces Britanniae could live to 10, 11 or 12 years of age with good care. Large Mastiff type dogs like this would have had to watch out for common canine diseases such as hip dysplasia, cancer and bloat.

In those days, no screening tests were available for health problems like this. Gastric dilatation volvulus or bloat is a common health issue with large, deep chested dogs where the stomach fills with gas and the stomach twists. Its a life threatening disease.

Canine heart disease is another serious health issue with these mastiff type dogs. Early stages with heart disease show there may well be no symptoms at all. However, as the heart disease progresses towards congestive heart failure, the dog will have symptoms such as fatigue, difficulty with breathing, weight loss, a distended abdomen and coughing.

A dog with symptoms like this would have to see a vet immediately.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinese chongqing dog dogs - caringThe best food for this dog is made yourself of human grade foods. Either raw or cooked yourself . This will keep their skin, teeth and coat healthy.

Health issues

This is a really healthy breed especially due to the isolation and natural selection of their history.

Exercise and games

He needs about 30 minutes of exercise today. He has no history of participation in canine games.

Diet:

The diets of ancient dogs were different to what they are today, as in those days there were no commercially manufactured dog foods. Dog owners in all likelihood tossed scraps to them which included starch.

Today a large dog such as the extinct Pugnaces Britannia would have no doubt been fed a high quality kibble from a leading brand and packed with minerals and vitamins specially formulated for a large dog breed.

Homemade food is also important, but not any kind of food – it has to be food which doesn’t upset the dog’s digestive system. Simple but nutritious food such as boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta, sweet potatoes, carrots and spinach is ideal for a dog, and when it is chopped up can be added twice a week to the dry kibble for a tasty, healthy treat.

Raw meat added in occasionally is also hugely beneficial. No dog should ever be without fresh, cool water constantly available.

Grooming:

As a short haired dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have required a brushing twice a week to rid the dog of loose hairs. Maybe in those days they didn’t check their dogs over to see that all was well, but today you would need to check the inside of the ears. If the insides were red, it could be a sign of an ear infection brought on by dampness, excess wax and dirt.

The eyes would need to be checked for discharge and the teeth checked a well. One rotten tooth can cause a lot of havoc. The nails of the dog would have had to be checked and clipped as well.

Exercise:

As a war dog, the Pugnaces Britanniae would have been fit. He is a big dog and while they require exercise such as walks and hide-and-seek type of games, he isn’t the kind of dog that would go running with you on a jog, as large, heavy dogs can overheat easily.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pugnaces Britanniae vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. Pugnaces Britanniae vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  26. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chinese Chongqing Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison