Presa Canario vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Presa Canario vs Chihuahua - Breed ComparisonChihuahua is originated from Mexico but Presa Canario is originated from Spain. Chihuahua may grow 42 cm / 16 inches shorter than Presa Canario. Chihuahua may weigh 56 kg / 123 pounds lesser than Presa Canario. Chihuahua may live 9 years more than Presa Canario. Chihuahua may have less litter size than Presa Canario. Both Chihuahua and Presa Canario requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Working dog
undefined
Mexico
Spain
Height Male:
15 - 23 cm
5 - 10 inches
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
Height Female:
15 - 23 cm
5 - 10 inches
56 - 65 cm
22 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
2 - 4 kg
4 - 9 pounds
38 - 60 kg
83 - 133 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 4 kg
4 - 9 pounds
38 - 60 kg
83 - 133 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 20 Years
9 - 11 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 5
7 - 9
Size:
Toy
Large
Other Names:
None
Canary Mastiff
Colors Available:
Fawn, white and black, tan
Fawn and brindle
Coat:
Short- and long haired
Short and coarse
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
No
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

chihuahuaQuite a bit of the Chihuahua’s history is shrouded in mystery, and there are different versions about its origins.

While historians speculate, most will agree that the tiny dog hails from Mexico. The UK Kennel Club considers the smooth- and long coat Chihuahuas as 2 distinct breeds.It was in 1904 that the Chihuahua became a registered breed by the American Kennel Club.

Chihuahua is actually the name of a state in Mexico, and it is amazing that Chihuahua specimens were found way back in the 1800's already. Today the Chihuahua is a very popular dog breed in several countries.

presa canarioKnown also as the Canary Mastiff, the Presa Canario hails from the Canary Islands. He was originally bred for guarding livestock.

This isn’t a new breed by any means, and it is believed that the dog dates back to the 15th and 16th centuries. The roots of the dog can be traced back to the Iberian Presa, a medium sized mastiff breed. A number of other Hispanic breeds have contributed to the formation of the Presa Canario, such as the Presa Espanol.

Its numbers have dropped over the years, but in the 1970s, reputable breeders bred Presa Canarios, a courageous, territorial dog.

Because of its aggressive tendencies, the dog has been banned from quite a few countries. It is found in the USA but not recognized by the American Kennel Club.

Description

chihuahua puppy - descriptionThe small Chihuahua stands at about 15 – 23 cm and he weighs about 1,5 – 4kg.

You’ll notice that he shivers when he is excited or when he is cold or frightened. Some people buy him a jersey to don on cooler days. With this tiny toy dog, you get a short- and a long coated Chihuahua.

This is the smallest dog breed and his coat is available in a number of colors such as fawn, tan, white and black. It is the dog’s round apple-shaped head which is a distinctive feature. He has erect ears and huge fruit-bat type eyes.

Temperament:

The Chihuahua is such an alert, fun-loving, feisty little dog, and though he may appear to be an ideal pet for children, he actually isn’t. He is too dainty and frail, and a child, during play, could accidentally crush him.

It’s a pity though because he just loves being around his human family. He is also a highly strung dog, and given the chance, he’ll nip and even bite during games. It is why socialization and training are considered important for the Chihuahua.

Just like with children, how you raise and treat your Chihuahua will determine how he turns out. He is such a sweet little dog that training and socialization can remove these unwanted characteristics. He is very intelligent and responds well to training.

presa canario puppy - descriptionThe Presa Canario is a large Molosser-type dog breed originally bred for working livestock.He stands at between 56 to 65cm in height and weighs between 38 and 60kg. He has a thick, muscular body with a black mask over the broad head.

The ears were always cropped which just added to his aggressive appearance. When left they are high set and floppy, being of medium length. The coat is short and coarse and he is a low shedder. The coat comes in colors such as fawn, tan, or brindle.

Temperament:

Strong willed, confident and determined, the Presa Canario may well have an intimidating look.He looks both powerful and even a bit aggressive, but with training and socialization, the highly intelligent Presa Canario is actually a calm, docile dog, totally loyal and loving with his human family.

These dogs are suspicious of strangers and this makes them excellent watchdogs. For new dog owners, the Presa Canario isn’t a good first choice as he is strong-willed and can be aggressive when in the wrong hands. There are however, always exceptions, but he isn't considered to be a good choice of dog when there are children in the home.

Characteristics

chihuahua dog - characteristicsSmall and feisty, the Chihuahua’s personality isn’t set in stone, and the tiny dog can be either shy and timid or he can be social, confident and jaunty.

They're always loyal and affectionate to their human owners, but they don’t get on too well with- and are wary of small children who aren’t disciplined and who could hurt them.

With his big eyes and big ears together with his comical antics, they can be a source of entertainment for their human owners. He is easy to train too and even though he is small, he doesn’t think he is, and he is willing to use his big personality to make you a loving, loyal and devoted companion.

presa canario dog - characteristicsThe Presa Canario is a formidable looking dog and has received quite a lot of negative media attention for being aggressive and dangerous. And yet non-aggressive owners who have brought the dog up properly tell of how well mannered and calm their dogs are.

The dog is confident and powerful and can be loyal and loving while also being well adjusted. Just like children are the fruit of their parents upbringing, so dogs turn out much the same as the kind of owners that reared them, and in the right hands, this big dog can be loyal quiet, loving and trustworthy.

Health Problems

chihuahua puppies - health problemsThe Chihuahua doesn't have any particular health issues, more so when you get him from a reputable breeder. With good care he can reach 20 years of age.

Hypoglycemia:

Known as low blood sugar, hypoglycemia is easily treatable, but if it isn’t caught early it can be fatal.Hypoglycemia makes a dog lethargic and he’ll shiver and could go into a coma. Get him to the vet immediately.

Bloat:

Gastric Dilatation or bloat is when the stomach twists, it becomes enlarged and blood supply is cut off to the stomach. Left untreated, it can be fatal.

Dental Disease:

Chihuahuas are susceptible to dental problems, so you will need to brush his teeth 2 or 3 times a week to prevent tartar build-up, gum disease, loss of teeth and other diseases.

presa canario puppies - health problemsThese are large dogs so they are susceptible to hip- or joint dysplasia and canine leishmaniasis.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a skeletal condition, found more often in large dogs. The ball and socket don’t fit properly, grinding as opposed to sliding smoothly. This eventually leads to loss of function of the joint.

There are a few factors that lead to the development of hip dysplasia in dogs, but it is also hereditary. That is why it is so important to provide your dog with the correct nutrition – one that is specially formulated for large breeds.

Canine Leishmaniasis:

This is a deadly disease caused by a protozoan parasite found in dogs, mostly in rural areas, and in quite a few areas of the world.

The parasite is transmitted by a sand fly. The clinical signs of dogs with this disease include weakness, fever, swollen lymph nodes, anorexia, weight loss and diarrhea with blood in the stools.

Treatment will require the administration of a special drug. Prognosis for a pet diagnosed with Leishmaniasis is unfortunately not very hopeful.

Caring The Pet

Diet:

chihuahua dogs - caringAlways make sure to choose a high-quality dog food for your Chihuahua as this will keep him in tip-top health. A healthy Chihuahua can live to be 20 years of age. Speak to a veterinarian for recommendations on the best type of food to feed your tiny pet.

Giving him some home-made food such as brown rice, vegetables and cooked chicken for instance will be a welcome treat for him. Make sure he always has a bowl of fresh, cool water close by.

Exercise:

The Chihuahua may well be the smallest toy sized dog breed, but don’t be mistaken – he has plenty of energy and is constantly prancing around. He is more than capable of living in a small apartment, but even so he needs to be taken outside every now and then for a game or a walk.

Be careful with your small pet though, as too much exercise can lead to elbow- and hip dysplasia.

Grooming:

The Chihuahua is a moderate shedder with Spring being their heavier shedding period. Because of his small size, you won’t be bothered by too much hair. The short haired Chihuahua is easy to maintain and with a rubber brush, you can brush him gently twice a week.

You’ll also need to clip his nails and if you can’t manage this your vet can also help you.

presa canario dogs - caringThe Presa Canario will require being brushed twice a week to rid him of loose hair although he isn’t a heavy shedder.

Keep his nails trimmed.

Check inside his ears for signs of redness and the possibility of an ear infection.

When you brush him, check him over for any unusual lumps.

Make sure the dog is neutered or spayed if you don’t want puppies.

Get your vet to the vet if he shows signs of illness.

Make sure his vaccines are up to date to prevent some deadly canine diseases.

Ensure he has a nice comfortable, dry, warm place to sleep.

Ensure he has a top quality diet to enhance longevity and health. Commercially manufactured dog foods are a convenient means to feed your pet, and there are some excellent brands. Avoid the ones with low quality ingredients that don’t have the right balances of vitamins and minerals.

High quality dry kibble can become exciting when you add in some home-made food. Dogs thrive on simplicity, so boiled chicken, sweet potatoes, brown rice or pasta, carrots and spinach will be 100% sufficient for him. Chop this food up and add it into the dry kibble twice a week as a tasty treat.

Also, your pet will thrive on a bit of raw meat added in from time to time. Make sure he is never without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Make sure that your large pet gets a good quota of daily exercise outdoors. Lots of hectic ball- and rope games will keep him happy and keep him slim. Take him for a walk every day.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Presa Canario vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Presa Canario vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Presa Canario vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Presa Canario vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Presa Canario vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Presa Canario vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Presa Canario vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Presa Canario vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Presa Canario vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Presa Canario vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Presa Canario vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Presa Canario vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Presa Canario vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Presa Canario vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Presa Canario vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Presa Canario vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Presa Canario vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Presa Canario vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Presa Canario vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Presa Canario vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Presa Canario vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Presa Canario vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Presa Canario vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Presa Canario vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Presa Canario vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chihuahua vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chihuahua vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chihuahua vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chihuahua vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chihuahua vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chihuahua vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chihuahua vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chihuahua vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chihuahua vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chihuahua vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chihuahua vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chihuahua vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chihuahua vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chihuahua vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chihuahua vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chihuahua vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chihuahua vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chihuahua vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chihuahua vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chihuahua vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chihuahua vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chihuahua vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chihuahua vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chihuahua vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chihuahua vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison