Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison

Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed ComparisonPetit Basset Griffon Vendeen is originated from France but Formosan Mountain Dog is originated from Taiwan. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen may grow 12 cm / 4 inches shorter than Formosan Mountain Dog. Both Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen and Formosan Mountain Dog are having almost same weight. Both Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen and Formosan Mountain Dog has almost same life span. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen may have less litter size than Formosan Mountain Dog. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen requires Moderate maintenance. But Formosan Mountain Dog requires Low maintenance

History

petit basset griffon vendeen - historyThe Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen hails from France. They have always been used to hunt game by scent. This dog has always been appreciated for its independence and the fact that is is mentally focused and fit.

These dogs, referred to as the PBGV descend from the larger Griffon Vendeen, which comes in four distinct sizes. The first official French standard for this dog was published in 1898. It was in 1909 that a revised standard for the dog recognized two distinct varieties.

The first PBGVs were imported to the United States in 1983 and the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Club of America was founded in 1984.

formosan mountain dog - historyThe Formosan Mountain Dog is most often known as the Taiwan dog and it is a landrace indigenous to Taiwan. It is a small to medium breed of dog that was semi-wild at one time. The colonialization of Taiwan and other foreigners help to fully domesticate the Formosan Mountain Dog. They were found to be very trainable and uniquely suited for the terrain around Taiwan. The dogs were easy to train and now serve as hunting dogs, stunt dogs, guard dogs, rescue dogs, therapy dog and personal companions. There are three types of Formosans two smaller types and one medium. However, the original pure Formosan Mountain Dog is getting close to extinction again because the government and people have provided no protection or conservation efforts for them. These dogs have been living in Taiwan in the mountains and were called Formosan Mountain Dogs when Taiwan was known as Formosa. They come from a line of Southeast Asian hunting/gun dogs and they are considered ‘rare’ now.

According to historian Dr. Sung Yung-yi, the breed went through 4 major catastrophes that affected their development. The first of these was the Dutch Establishment in 1624. The Dutch colonized Taiwan and imported both people and dogs. The dog they brought in was called the Flying Dog and was either Greyhound or Pointer. Eventually, the Flying Dog bred with the Formosan Mountain Dog. This along with the slaughter of dogs belonging to the indigenous people by the government, starting the decline of the original Taiwan dog.

In 1895, it was the Japanese acquiring Taiwan following the First Sino-Japanese War. The Japanese bred the Formosan Mountain Dog extensively with the own Japanese dogs. This further diluted the line and authenticity of Taiwan dogs.

This was followed by World War II when German Shepherds traveled with the US Army and they cross-bred with the Formosan. This was the third major dilution of the Formosan Mountain dog line. At the same time, the Japanese government considered the Formosan Mountain Dog a sanitation threat and barbaric. They massacred them in large numbers in the name of sanitation.

The fourth and final dilution took place during the Kuomintang Era beginning in 1945 with the arrival of the Chinese Nationalist Party. They brought with them the culture of eating dogs. During this time the economy of Taiwan took off and business people began to import their own foreign dogs that were high priced purebreds. These dogs bred with the Formosan and other Formosans were just abandoned to die. The ranks of the breed became very thin indeed. Today’s pure Formosan is highly valuable and extremely rare. Because of all the crossbreeding over the centuries, today’s purebred Formosan Mountain Dog is very different from the Taiwan dog of old. Today’s Formosan is loved all over the island and is a companion and watchdog.

Today there is an effort by Taiwanese ecologists to put together a research project that would study and preserve the Formosan in its indigenous form. Dr. Yung-yi led this effort. He located only 46 dogs with a pure pedigree, 21 females and 25 males. They let the Food and Agricultural of the United Nations know and the dogs were labeled close to extinction. Reproducing from the indigenous dogs to purify and increase the breed was the goal. The government was not very supportive.

Today the Royal Air Force is looking at the Formosan Dog to use for military security. They are currently only using German Shepherds and needed another choice. It was decided that the Formosan Mountain Dog had a better sense of smell, dexterity, alertness, and hearing as well as better padding on their paws.

Through these efforts and those of foundation stock breeders and owners, the Formosan Mountain Dog in its indigenous form was brought back. Some call this dog a purebred Formosan while others consider it a new type. Standards were presented to the FCI for registrations as a purebred. This debate continues today

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Sporting dog
Origin:
France
Taiwan
Height Male:
32 - 40 cm
12 - 16 inches
48 - 52 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
32 - 40 cm
12 - 16 inches
43 - 47 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
14 - 18 kg
30 - 40 pounds
Weight Female:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
12 - 16 kg
26 - 36 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
10 - 13
Size:
Small dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
PBGV
Taiwan Canis, Taiwanese Dog, Taiwanese Aboriginal Dog, Native Formosan Dog, Taiwanese Native Dog, Taiwanese Mountain Dog, National Dog Takasago Dog , and Taiwanese Dog., Formosan Hunting Dog, Formosan, Native Taiwanese Dog, Formosan Aboriginal Dog, Formosan Dog, Taiwanse Canis. Formosan Native Dog
Colors Available:
lemon, tan or black , White with patches of orange
earthly yellow, Black, or yellow
Coat:
Medium length, double-coat, harsh
smooth and oily
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

petit basset griffon vendeen puppy - descriptionBoth male and female dogs are much the same in size, standing at between 32 and 40cm and weighing between 15 to 20 kilograms.

These are solid dogs with fairly short legs and a harsh double coat that is medium length and rough. The coloring is essentially white with patches of orange, lemon, tan or black. The dog has a general tousled appearance with quite a bit of hair around the face. The ears are set low and are floppy while the tail is medium length and held high.

Temperament:

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is a friendly, social, outgoing dog that is good with children and other dogs. He is stubborn and should be trained and socialized so that he is well mannered around people and so that he also obeys simple commands.

They are quite noisy dogs, ‘talking’ to other dogs with a howl and bark.

formosan mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Formosan Mountain Dog that was seen during Dr. Sung Yung-yi’s research is a medium-sized dog, athletic and fit. It has a deep chest and a slim waist. The ears are half-covered, the nose is black and there is a coating of black on the tongue. This black tongue is the most distinguishing attribute of the Formosan Mountain Dog. The breed has a strong jaw, the skull that is just slightly longer than the muzzle, which is flat and tapered, triangle face and almond eyes. They have a thick coat and upright, curved tail.

The dogs are known to be extremely agile with an ability to hop that is rare in dogs but helps when hunting animals like rats. The Formosan Mountain Dogs hunted in packs with each dog attacking the prey with one bite until it was too exhausted to fight them off any longer.

Characteristics

petit basset griffon vendeen dog - characteristicsThe Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen is known for his amicable characteristics. They’re also intelligent, curious dogs and will respond well to training and socialization.

Apart from getting on well with children in the home, they also get on well with other dogs. They’re independent and strong willed and can be inclined to bark a bit to make himself known. It is why he is best suited to a home in the suburbs or countryside where his barking won’t disturb close-living neighbors, although training and socialization should change this habit. With training, this dog can become a most wonderful friend and pet.

Children friendliness

formosan mountain dog dog - characteristicsThe Formosan Mountain Dog is very child-friendly. He is affectionate and loyal to his family and protective of his children.

Special talents

He is intelligent and has exceptional hunting skills. He is a good guard dog due to his alertness, but they can be fear-aggressive.

Adaptability

He is very adaptable to living in any location as long as there is somewhere for him to get adequate exercise. He is friendly to people and animals.

Learning ability

He is intelligent and learns quickly.

Health Problems

petit basset griffon vendeen puppies - health problemsAverage longevity of these dogs is about 12, 13, or 14 years if he gets looked after well.

Eyes and joints are always a problem with the Petit and several of the eye diseases dogs get can actually lead to blindness.

Corneal wounds are fairly common in dogs. The cornea can be injured and lacerations can damage the eye. You’ll see your pet rubbing at the affected eye.

Hip joints can cause lameness and pain. Dogs can develop hip and joint problems at any age. Joint problems can be better eliminated by providing the dog with good nutrition and exercise. If your dog is obese, joint problems can be more severe. Weight loss can reduce the signs of joint pain in dogs.

formosan mountain dog puppies - health problemsBecause there have not been any studies done on the health of the Formosan Mountain Dog, there is not a lot known about any inherent or genetic health issues. It would seem that some bloodlines are healthy, and others have some serious issues. Especially because there are no studies, it is important for breeders to test for eye issues and skeletal issues through the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals and the Canine Eye Registration Foundation.

Some of the health issues the Formosan Mountain Dog might be susceptible to.

  1. Dysplasia: Hip and/or Elbow
  2. Can cause lameness and/or arthritis
  3. Luxating Patella
  4. Floating or dislocated kneecap
  5. PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  6. Degeneration of the retina – causes blindness
  7. Cataracts
  8. Can be removed/causes sight issues or blindness
  9. Mange Demodex/Demodicosis/Demodectic
  10. Caused by mites and can be treated

Caring The Pet

petit basset griffon vendeen dogs - caringThese are active dogs and they will like a daily walk to burn off some of their excess energy. They can adapt to living in the city or the countryside but they will certainly need to receive exercise wherever they are. Buy him some toys and a ball and throw it for him – this can be a wonderful form of exercise for your 4-legged friend.

Grooming:

They need to be brushed at least twice a week to avoid matting and tangles. Some people opt to have the coat stripped. This is either done by hand or with a special stripping tool. Some dog owners prefer to hand the dog in for a professional cut, but this can alter the texture of the coat.

Because of the floppy ears, they will need regular ear cleanings to prevent ear infections brought about by dirt, wax and moisture within the ear.

He will also need to have his paw nails clipped. He can’t tell you about aching teeth, so do your canine friend a favor and check inside his mouth to ensure that all his teeth are still in tip top condition. Bad teeth can cause all kinds of illnesses and even affect the heart and kidneys.

Diet:

The nutritional needs of your Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen are very important if your want your pet to enjoy good health.

Vitamins and minerals are an essential part of his nutrition, and luckily the top quality commercially manufactured dog foods see to it that the food has essential nutrients in them. With the best ones, your pet can expect a balanced diet.

Try and avoid the lower quality foods as these have toxic fillers and unhealthy ingredients in them that can make your pet sick.

Give him some home-made food too. You can chop this food up and mix it into his kibble occasionally to give him a healthy tasty treat. The best thing about dogs as pets is that they love their food to be simple and nutritious. Boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and some healthy vegetables such as spinach, carrots and sweet potato will do him the world of good.

If you can, a little bit of raw meat from time to time can also be excellent for him. Make sure he is never without a bowl of fresh, cool water.

Feeding the puppy

formosan mountain dog dogs - caringFeed a high-quality puppy food for medium size dogs at the rate of a ¼ cup twice a day until 8 months then ½ to ¾ twice a day until 12-16 months.

Feeding the adult

1 to 2 cups of high-quality dry food split into 2 meals per day.

Points for Good Health

Generally healthy breed. Keep clean and watch for mites.

Games and Exercises

This is an energetic breed and he needs a lot of exercise. He must have at least an hour of exercise daily but the more, the better. He loves swimming and jogging with his people. He’s athletic, smart and agile. He does well with field trials, tracking, agility, and obedience.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. French Spaniel vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Lagotto Romagnolo vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Formosan Mountain Dog vs East Siberian Laika - Breed Comparison
  5. Formosan Mountain Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  6. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
  7. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
  8. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Ariegeois - Breed Comparison
  9. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Beagador - Breed Comparison
  10. Formosan Mountain Dog vs English Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  11. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Field Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  12. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  13. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Curly Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
  14. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  15. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison
  16. Formosan Mountain Dog vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed Comparison
  17. Shikoku vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  18. Slovakian Hound vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  19. Small Munsterlander vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  20. Sussex Spaniel vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  21. Kooikerhondje vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  23. West Siberian Laika vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  24. Wetterhoun vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  25. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  26. Portuguese Podengo vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  27. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  28. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Dachshund - Breed Comparison
  29. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Miniature Dachshund - Breed Comparison
  30. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Beaglier - Breed Comparison
  31. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Bluetick Beagle - Breed Comparison
  32. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Basset Artesien Normand - Breed Comparison
  33. Pomeranian vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  34. Pug vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  35. Rat Terrier vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  36. Scottish Terrier vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  37. Russell Terrier vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  38. Schipperke vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  39. Schweenie vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  40. Schnorkie vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  41. Sealyham Terrier vs Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen - Breed Comparison
  42. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Maltese - Breed Comparison
  43. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Boston Terrier - Breed Comparison
  44. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Maltipoo - Breed Comparison
  45. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  46. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Bichon Frise - Breed Comparison
  47. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Jack Russell Terrier - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds