Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison

Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed ComparisonNova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever is originated from Canada but Franzuskaya Bolonka is originated from France. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever may grow 27 cm / 11 inches higher than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever may weigh 18 kg / 40 pounds more than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Both Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever and Franzuskaya Bolonka has almost same life span. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever may have more litter size than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever requires Moderate maintenance. But Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low maintenance

History

nova scotia duck tolling retriever - historyThe Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever dog was bred in the 19th-century in Nova Scotia, Eastern Canada.

They were used as hunting dogs. Known as the ‘Toller’, the dog was at first referred to as the Little River Duck Dog but it was in 1945 that it became officially recognized by the Canadian Kennel Club as a pure breed.

The dog is a mix of retriever, setter, spaniel and possibly a farm collie mix breed. It was in 1980 that the breed gained national recognition, being declared the provincial dog of Nova Scotia in 1995.

franzuskaya bolonka - historyThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Toy dog
Origin:
Canada
France
Height Male:
42 - 54 cm
16 - 22 inches
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
Height Female:
42 - 54 cm
16 - 22 inches
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
17 - 23 kg
37 - 51 pounds
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
Weight Female:
17 - 23 kg
37 - 51 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 14 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 10
1 - 3
Size:
Medium dog
Toy dog
Other Names:
Toller
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Colors Available:
Red, golden with some white, copper
white
Coat:
Medium length, double-coat, feathery
curly, wavy
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

nova scotia duck tolling retriever puppy - descriptionThe Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is a medium-sized gundog. Both male and female stand at about 42 to 54cm in height and they weigh anything from 17 to 23kg.

This beautiful dog is looked upon as the smallest of the retriever dogs. He has a remarkable medium-length, feathery red, copper or golden coat with some white markings and a long feathery tail with medium length, floppy ears. The coat will need brushing twice a week.

He is a powerful dog and also agile with a somewhat worried expression on his face. The expression becomes bright and animated when he is busy working and you’ll notice that the feathery tail is held high with confidence and delight when he is busy working or doing some activity he loves.

Temperament:

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is an intelligent, alert dog who is eager to please its owners.

They are affectionate dogs too, making a splendid family pet. If you’ve got kids in the home, you can trust this dog to get on well with them.

He is energetic, thriving on both physical and mental stimulation. He’ll love a walk every day as this will give him the chance to get out and sniff around. He won’t be content though with just a walk and will want ball games, walks in the park, hikes and swimming. This dog loves water and is well equipped for it with his double coat and webbed paws.

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

Characteristics

nova scotia duck tolling retriever dog - characteristicsYour Toller is a high energy dog, and with the right family he is going to be an absolute joy to have. Give him lots of activities to stimulate him physically and mentally as he is an intelligent dog.

He is playful and social and full of life, although he is wary around strangers. Just like with most dogs, he will need training and socialization to round him off, making him obedient and well balanced.

With this good-natured pet, you will have a wonderful family friend and enthusiastic sport companion.

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

Health Problems

nova scotia duck tolling retriever puppies - health problemsThese dogs are robust, but certain genetic disorders do occur in the breed because of the smallish gene pool. Some of the biggest health problems they face are hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy.

Progressive Retinal Atrophy:

This eye disease is all about a group of degenerative eye disorders that cause blindness in both eyes of the dog.

The first symptom of this disease is night blindness where you see your dog being reluctant to go outside or to go up and down stairs in dim light. The surface of the eyes will get that cloudy, glazed-over look and as the disease progresses, you’ll find your pet bumping into things.

Mercifully it isn’t painful but you will need to get your pet to the vet to manage the condition.

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

Caring The Pet

Exercise:

nova scotia duck tolling retriever dogs - caringTollers are energetic dogs and you won’t have to extend a second invitation to this dog to join you on your walks, hikes, hunting and swimming. It is perhaps why he is better suited to country living as opposed to living in the city.

Diet:

You want to ensure the best food for your four-legged friend, but the idea is to keep things simple and nutritious for your dog.

Your pet can’t tell you when he’s got a stomach-ache from eating the wrong foods so you have to be careful what you feed him. You want to make sure that the food you give your dog is balanced for the stage of life he or she is in – puppy, young adult, pregnancy, ill dog or senior dog.

You’ve also got to see whether your dog is small or large, active or a couch-potato type of dog, and choose commercially manufactured foods that cater for the kind of dog he is.

It is fine to feed your dog a kibble food or you can mix in some chopped up boiled chicken, brown rice or pasta and some vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes and spinach. Some raw meat added in when you can afford it, will also do your pet the world of good.

You can see from this diet, it is uncomplicated, plain, wholesome food and will do your pet good.

Always be careful of bones with your dog and speak to your vet first before you opt to give your dog bones.

Never leave your pet without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Training and Socialization:

Both dogs and owners benefit when a dog has been trained and socialized. The dog is balanced and obedient and a stronger relationship develops between owner and dog because of the dog being well behaved. The Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever is an intelligent dog so he won’t have any trouble with training.

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs East Siberian Laika - Breed Comparison
  2. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  3. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs French Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  4. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Flat-Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Finnish Spitz - Breed Comparison
  6. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Ariegeois - Breed Comparison
  7. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Beagador - Breed Comparison
  8. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs English Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  9. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Field Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  10. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison
  11. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Curly Coated Retriever - Breed Comparison
  12. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Lagotto Romagnolo - Breed Comparison
  13. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Braque Francais - Breed Comparison
  14. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Formosan Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison
  15. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Kooikerhondje - Breed Comparison
  16. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison
  17. Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed Comparison
  18. Shikoku vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  19. Slovakian Hound vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  20. Small Munsterlander vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  21. Sussex Spaniel vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  22. Welsh Springer Spaniel vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  23. West Siberian Laika vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  24. Wetterhoun vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  25. Wirehaired Pointing Griffon vs Nova Scotia Duck-Tolling Retriever - Breed Comparison
  26. Morkie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  27. Havanese vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  28. Pekingese vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  29. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  30. Russian Toy Terrier vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  31. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  33. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  34. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  35. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  36. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  37. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  38. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  39. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  40. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  41. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  42. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  43. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  44. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  45. Phalene vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  46. Shih Tzu vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  47. Silky Terrier vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  48. Snorkie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  49. Toy Bulldog vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  50. Toy Mi-Ki vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds