Newfoundland Dog vs Cao da Serra de Aires - Breed Comparison

Newfoundland Dog vs Cao da Serra de Aires - Breed ComparisonCao da Serra de Aires is originated from Portugal but Newfoundland Dog is originated from Canada. Cao da Serra de Aires may grow 19 cm / 7 inches shorter than Newfoundland Dog. Cao da Serra de Aires may weigh 53 kg / 116 pounds lesser than Newfoundland Dog. Cao da Serra de Aires may live 4 years more than Newfoundland Dog. Cao da Serra de Aires may have less litter size than Newfoundland Dog. Both Cao da Serra de Aires and Newfoundland Dog requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Working dog
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Portugal
Canada
Height Male:
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
63 - 74 cm
24 - 30 inches
Height Female:
42 - 53 cm
16 - 21 inches
63 - 74 cm
24 - 30 inches
Weight Male:
17 - 27 kg
37 - 60 pounds
45 - 80 kg
99 - 177 pounds
Weight Female:
15 - 27 kg
33 - 60 pounds
45 - 80 kg
99 - 177 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
8 - 10 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 6
4 - 12
Size:
Medium
Giant
Other Names:
Portuguese Sheepdog, Portuguese Shepherd Dog
Newfie
Colors Available:
Fawn, gray, yellow and black
grey, Black, brown
Coat:
Long, shaggy, single-layer coat,
Medium length, coarse, dense
Shedding:
Moderate
Constant, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Detached, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cao da serra de airesAncestors of the Cao da Sera de Aires were used for herding livestock in the Serra de Aires and Alentejo, Portugal. This herding dog is native to Portugal and throughout the 20th Century he was kept as a working dog.

Known also as the Portuguese Sheepdog, Portuguese Shepherd Dog or Serra de Aires Mountain Dog, there are some questions surrounding the breed's ancestry as there are few records of dogs before 1900. The dog is thought to be related to the Pyrenean and Catalan Sheepdogs and that it has descended from Briards which were imported into Portugal and crossed with the Pyrenean Sheepdog.

The Cão da Serra de Aires breed standard was accepted by the Portuguese Kennel Club, and the breed was recognized internationally in 1996. The dog was also recognized by the United Kennel Club in the Herding Group in 2006.

newfoundland dogThe Newfoundland dog is a large working dog. They were bred and used as a working dog for fishermen in the Dominion of Newfoundland, an eastern province of Canada. With their web feet they were also used for water rescue.

The history of the Newfoundland Dog is unsure, but the breed as we know it today originated from dogs which were brought from Newfoundland to England in the early 1800's.

The Newfoundland Club was founded in 1886 so as to promote the breed.

Description

cao da serra de aires puppy - descriptionThe beautiful Cão da Serra de Aires is a medium-sized dog. He stands at 45 to 55 cm at the withers and weighs about 17 to 27 kg. He is recognizable by the long, shaggy, single-layer coat, of straight or slightly wavy hair. Don’t be deceived by the coat as below, the dog has a muscular, athletic body.

The coat comes in different shades such as fawn, gray, yellow and black. The dog has a long tail which is held straight out or down and he has medium-length, floppy ears. You’ve got to look hard, as the facial features of the dog are hidden by its shaggy coat. He has a lot of facial hair that sometimes you have to wonder if he can see out of his eyes.

Temperament:

The Cao da Serra de Aires is a wonderful canine companion and is devoted and loyal, forming strong bonds with their human family. He is a playful, amicable dog and gets on well with children in the home as well as with other pets.

He is intelligent and trainable, and when properly trained and socialized,he becomes an even nicer pet to have around and is obedient to his master’s voice. He is territorial, strong willed and dominant and makes a good watchdog too.

newfoundland dog puppy - descriptionThe Newfoundland is a large dog standing at between 63cm to 74cm, both male and female. Weight can vary from 45kg to 80kg.

He has a double coat of medium-length straight hair and the hair can be black, brown or gray. Although it is common for the Newfoundland to have a solid-colored coats, you will sometimes find small patches of white on their chest, toes, or at the tip of the tail. Then again you get the less common Newfoundlands where the coat is white with some black markings and these are known as Landseers.

The outer coat is coarse, oily and water-resistant quality, suited to a dog that loves to spend time in the water. The head is broad and large with small ears that he keeps lying close to his head. The tail is long and plumed and the feet are wide with webbing between the toes which aids him with swimming.

Temperament:

As with many large dogs, the Newfoundland is docile and his sheer size makes it that he is best suited to life in the countryside as opposed to living in the city. This is also because this particular dog wants to be close to water where he can swim.

He is a trustworthy, loyal dog and will get on well with children and pets in the home. Training and socialization is always recommended for any dog, but a big dog can often ‘get in the way’ indoors and you want him to lie down or sit when you tell him to. He is an intelligent dog so will respond well to training.

Characteristics

cao da serra de aires dog - characteristicsThe Cão da Serra de Aires is such a loyal dog to his human family that he makes a splendid pet. He is active, having worked historically at herding and guarding.

Socialization and obedience training ensure that he becomes an exceptional pet and he has a host of positive attributes to his name – he is intelligent, energetic, loyal and loving. He may have been used long ago to guard livestock, but today he is selected as a pet specifically for his excellent companionship and for his protective nature.

newfoundland dog dog - characteristicsYour beautiful, cuddly puppy will soon become a giant dog with a big appetite. Don’t just buy a cute puppy if you can’t afford to feed him properly and you can’t give him lots of attention.

Your dog will also be shedding, so be aware of these aspects before you bring a large Newfoundland into your home. He is a gentle dog, but his size could be worrisome if he isn’t trained, socialized and supervised.

Newfoundlands are amicable dogs, and while he may like to spend times indoors with you relaxing, he is a working dog and will require exercise and activities for mind and body.

Give this giant of a dog a loving home, and you will have a special, devoted friend like no other.

Health Problems

cao da serra de aires puppies - health problemsAs with most dogs that are looked after well, their health can be good. The Cao da Serra de Aires isn’t likely to keep you at the vet often. Just like with any good dog, there are some health disorders that can benefit you to know about.

Being forewarned , you can get your pet to the vet quickly before the illness gets out of hand.

There are some pet owners who want to have their pets tested by the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals as well as the Canine Eye Registration Foundation to rule out health defects such as hip dysplasia and cataracts before they manifest themselves in their pets. This is of particular importance to breeders so as to prevent the parent dogs passing bad genetic conditions to the puppies.

Hip Dysplasia:

This is a common skeletal disease where the dog’s hip joints don’t develop properly. It can be terribly painful for your pet to get around. It’s a genetic condition and while it is more prevalent in big dogs, any breeds are susceptible.

Your dog will battle along with painful joints and sometimes his hind-end will be lame. You’ll notice that once lying down, he battles to get up again. Fortunately vets are well acquainted with this ailment and they have different options to treat and manage it.

Cataracts:

Cataracts in your dog come about from a disease process which affects the lens of the eye. The eye loses its transparency and impairs vision. There are some instances where cataracts can cause blindness. You’ll see a whitish gray area in your pets eye. The most common cause of cataracts is genetics. Get your pet to the vet who will do certain tests to evaluate the eyes and make a recommendation.

newfoundland dog puppies - health problemsThe Newfoundland can be prone to serious health conditions such as hip dysplasia and gastric torsion. Deep chested dog breeds like the New Foundland are susceptible to bloat, a life threatening condition where the stomach swells, it can twist and the dog can die if help isn’t available. He will be salivating, restless and whining while also trying to vomit.

Giant breeds are also prone to elbow and hip dysplasia, a genetic problem which can ultimately affect your dog’s mobility.

When in any doubt about your pet’s health, get him to the vet.

Caring The Pet

cao da serra de aires dogs - caringAs a working dog used to long hours of action, the Cao da Serra de Aires will need lots of activity. He’ll need you taking him for long walks and playing ball games with him. He can become frustrated and destructive when left without any physical stimulation.

Grooming

The Cao da Serra de Aires may have long hair but he isn’t high maintenance. He won’t require professional grooming, but will require a good brush a least twice a week. This is because the long coat can tangle.

To keep him looking his best, you’ll want to be trimming the hair around his paws. Another important grooming task is checking his ears and cleaning them. You have to be careful about cleaning your pet ears if you don’t know how, as it could damage the ears. Your vet can always advise you on how this is done.

Grooming:

newfoundland dog dogs - caringYour dog’s coat will need to be brushed at least twice a week as he is a heavy shedder.

Do the nails of your dog as soon as they start getting long. Long nails can hook on things and cause injury to the dog’s paw area.

This is a dog with floppy ears so check inside the ears to prevent ear infections, more so because this is a water-loving dog. The dampness inside the ears can cause bacteria.

Diet:

This is a giant breed and sadly, they have the shortest lifespans. You want to make sure that you keep your giant breed as healthy as possible to ensure he reaches the 10 or so years allotted to him and to also prevent health problems.

Make sure your giant breed puppy and adult has the very highest quality commercially manufactured food to ensure he gets the right balance of nutrients in. This food also makes sure that your puppy rather grows at a slower rate and stronger as opposed to growing too quickly. Rapid growth comes with joint problems.

All dogs, large and small, don’t want exotic, strange food that upsets their stomachs. They want consistency and simplicity and they want tasty food. Give him some homemade food such as cooked chicken, brown rice or pasta and some vegetables such as sweet potato, carrots and spinach. You can add this occasionally to his dry kibble.

Add in some raw meat from time to time too. Your pet will be strong, healthy, happy and content.

Comparison with other breeds

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  6. Cao da Serra de Aires vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Cao da Serra de Aires vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Cao da Serra de Aires vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
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  18. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Akita - Breed Comparison
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  24. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Cao da Serra de Aires vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Newfoundland Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Newfoundland Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Newfoundland Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Newfoundland Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Newfoundland Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Newfoundland Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Newfoundland Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Newfoundland Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Newfoundland Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Newfoundland Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Newfoundland Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Newfoundland Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Newfoundland Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Newfoundland Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Newfoundland Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Newfoundland Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Newfoundland Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Newfoundland Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Newfoundland Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Newfoundland Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Newfoundland Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Newfoundland Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Newfoundland Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Newfoundland Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Newfoundland Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison