Kuri vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison

English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) is originated from United Kingdom but Kuri is originated from French Polynesia. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) may grow 11 cm / 4 inches shorter than Kuri. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) may weigh 11 kg / 24 pounds lesser than Kuri. Both English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) and Kuri has almost same life span. Both English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) and Kuri has almost same litter size. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) requires Moderate Maintenance. But Kuri requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Miscellaneous dogs
undefined
United Kingdom
French Polynesia
Height Male:
25 - 35 cm
9 - 14 inches
25 - 46 cm
9 - 19 inches
Height Female:
22 - 33 cm
8 - 13 inches
25 - 46 cm
9 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
13 - 15 kg
28 - 34 pounds
Weight Female:
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
13 - 15 kg
28 - 34 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 13 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
1 - 7
5 - 8
Size:
Toy
Medium
Other Names:
ETT, English Toy Terrier – Black and Tan
Peroor New Zealand Native Dog, Guri
Colors Available:
black and tan
White, brown, tan, cream, black - solids and different patterns
Coat:
Short, close-lying, thick, glossy
Medium length, rough
Shedding:
Moderate
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Intelligent, Loyal
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

english toy terrier black and tanThey English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) is closely related to the Manchester Terrier and the Old English Black and Tan Terrier. The English Toy Terrier was developed to entertain humans in the rat pit due to its speed and agility. This is a sport that was very popular in English cities during Victorian times. Terriers went into the pits with a large number of rats and the winner would be the dog that killed a certain number of rats the fastest. The watchers would take bets on their favorite dog.

The English Toy Terrier was developed to be smaller than the Manchester Terrier, because smaller dogs were desired for the pit. In 1848 a small 2.5 kg black and tan terrier took less than an hour to kill 300 rats. When the Kennel Club was formed the sport of rat killing was outlawed. Because it was such a good looking dog, the black and tan was soon excelling in the show ring. To begin with there was one breed of Black and Tan Terriers and two weight classes. In 1920, the two were divided into separate breeds – the Manchester Terrier and the Black and Tan Terrier. It wasn’t until 1962 that the name changed to the English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan).In 1959, the declining numbers of Manchester Terriers caused the AKC to combine them again into one breed with two kinds: Toy and Standard.

Today the English Toy Terrier is one of the most vulnerable of the native breeds and efforts are in place to increase the gene pool and popularity of the dog. The UKC has also re-registered the English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan) in the stud book if it is a certified Toy. The breed is not AKC recognized.

Kurī, also known as Guri or Peroor New Zealand Native Dog, is the Maori name for this dog which was introduced to New Zealand by the Maoris when they migrated from East Polynesia around 1280 AD.

They were in fact Polynesian dogs which died out in New Zealand. The Māoris would use the dog as a food source and the skins would be used to make some form of clothing. The bones were used to make items such as necklaces and fish hooks.

Not surprising then that the dog became extinct in New Zealand, with the last known Kuri specimens being found in the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.

Description

english toy terrier black and tan puppy - descriptionThe English Toy Terrier is a small compact breed that resembles the Miniature Pinscher and the Manchester Terrier. The English Toy Terrier has a narrow but long head with a black nose, wedge muzzle and dark, almond shaped eyes. The ears are flame shaped and the chest is deep and narrow. He has thick legs and a tapered tail. The breed is of course black and tan – with the tan on the face, chest and legs.

The Kuri is extinct now but it was a small to medium sized dog with a thick set neck. He stood between 25 and 46cm and weighed about 13 to 15 kilograms.

He had thick medium-length rough textured hair, small head, erect ears, short legs and a bushy tail. The color of their weatherproof coats varied and some were black, some white or cream and some were a mix of colors and patterns.

An interesting feature about them is that they didn’t bark but instead they howled. They were good at hunting birds.

Temperament:

The Kuri wasn’t considered the brightest breed, but he would have benefited from some training and socialization as this just makes a dog a better pet in every sense – more obedient and better behaved in all situations.

Some Kuris were friendly and able to bond with their human owners, while others were independent and somewhat aloof. Their size would have allowed them to be kept in the city or the country as they weren’t particularly energetic dogs, not requiring much ground to run around in.

Characteristics

english toy terrier black and tan dog - characteristicsThe English Toy Terrier is a stubborn, strong willed little dog. It has a fearless disposition and its alertness make it a great candidate for a guard dog despite its size. They will chase small animals due to their innate prey drive. They are affectionate and loyal and need to be with people. They love to be cuddled and petted, but usually choose one person that they become very close to. He is more than a lap dog. He can be playful, or he can be a small working dog.

It appears as though some Kuris were kept as pets and that they were able to develop loving relationships with their owners.

We don’t know too much about the extinct Kuri, but scientists are now studying and analyzing the hairs of the dog to find out more about it, and specifically why the Maori dog disappeared some time in the 19th century without a trace.

They will also be analyzing Kuri bones salvaged by archaeologists and which were found on rubbish heaps. These bones can be tested to see whether the diet of the Kuri changed much between the days of Maori settlements and the arrival of the European settlers.

Health Problems

Health Problems

english toy terrier black and tan puppies - health problemsLike many Toy dogs, the English Toy Terrier is susceptible to:

Patellar Luxation

Dislocated kneecap – many small breeds are susceptible to this.

Deafness

There has been a congenital line of deafness in the English Toy Terrier since it was developed with a cross from the English White Terrier. Unfortunately, some still breed these deaf dogs and continue to pass on the condition.

Glaucoma

More painful than in the human eye, pressure builds up behind the eye ball. Dogs build up more pressure than humans and this can lead to blindness.

Dental Disease:

Some Kuri dogs scavenged while others were pets and ate well. The lifestyle they led would have determined their health. In those days they would have suffered with dental disease, common in adult dogs. Left untreated, dental disease can lead to dental tartar buildup with gum inflammation and tooth loss.

Dental disease can also lead to other organ diseases. These days brushing your dog’s teeth with canine toothpaste and toothbrush can help to ward off dental disease.

Ear infections:

Those Kuris that weren’t pets, tried to survive scavenging, and their homeless situation could well have led to ear infections – caused from a wax- and dirt buildup within the ear. He would have been frantic trying to scratch his ears. In modern times, if your dog showed signs of an ear infection, you would need to get him to the vet.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english toy terrier black and tan dogs - caringAs a high energy small dog feed a high quality dry food that is designed specifically for small dogs. Feed about ¼ of a cup of food split into 2 meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above:

Von Willebrand’s Disease – VWD

This is an inherited blood disease in which a lack of protein has a negative effect of the platelets. This causes them not to form clots and so the dog has a bleeding issue.

Legg-Perthe-Calve’s Disease

Degeneration of the femur ball joint due to a blood deficiency issue. This can lead to arthritis.

Lens Luxation

Affects the lens by blocking the drainage from the eye creating a glaucoma like pressure.

Skin Issues

The English Toy Terrier can develop skin issues so watch him closely.

Exercise and games

The English Toy Terrier can be very energetic but that doesn’t actually mean she needs a ton of exercise. Because she is small she does not need as much as you might think. A half hour walk once a day is enough or just letting her run in your fenced yard.

He is an intelligent little dog who needs mental stimulation as much if not more than the solution. Play games like catch, hide and seek, frisbee, and performing tricks.

Grooming:

The Kuri will have required regular grooming which means a brushing down twice a week. Brushing would have been useful to prevent loose hairs from shedding with the dog. He would have had to have his ears and eyes checked too to avoid infections. Brushing him would have given his owner the chance to check him over for fleas and ticks too.

Exercise:

As the Kuri wasn’t an overly energetic dog, a walk a day would have kept him content and fit.

Diet:

The Kuri was a dog that essentially formed part of someone else’s diet. Those that managed to escape being a meal for someone no doubt had to scavenge for food. Because they were used to help people catch birds, they themselves were used to catching birds for themselves.

As a small to medium sized dog, if you were to keep such a dog as a pet you would have given him a cup or two of dried kibble a day and tried to vary his diet by including some home-cooked food and raw meat.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Kuri vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Kuri vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Kuri vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Kuri vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Kuri vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Kuri vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Kuri vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Kuri vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Kuri vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Kuri vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Kuri vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Kuri vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Kuri vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Kuri vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Kuri vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Kuri vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Kuri vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Kuri vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Kuri vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Kuri vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Kuri vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Kuri vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Kuri vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Kuri vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Kuri vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison