Kunming Dog vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison

Kunming Dog vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed ComparisonKunming Dog is originated from China but Franzuskaya Bolonka is originated from France. Kunming Dog may grow 41 cm / 17 inches higher than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Kunming Dog may weigh 33 kg / 73 pounds more than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Both Kunming Dog and Franzuskaya Bolonka has almost same life span. Kunming Dog may have more litter size than Franzuskaya Bolonka. Kunming Dog requires Moderate maintenance. But Franzuskaya Bolonka requires Low maintenance

History

kunming dog - historyKnown also as the Kunming Wolfdog, the Kunming Dog is similar in looks to the German Shepherd Dog, but the coat is recognizably shorter.

It’s an attractive looking wolf-like dog which comes from China. It isn’t quite clear which dog breeds were used in the gene pool for these Kunming wolfdogs. You can see though that the German Shepherd as well as other wolfdog-crosses have played a part in the breed's origin.

The dog was created in the early 1950s for military- and guard dog purposes. In 1988, the Chinese Public Security Bureau officially recognized the Kunming Dog as a breed. Today, the dog is still used in military and police services.

franzuskaya bolonka - historyThe Franzuskaya Bolonka in France is known as the Tsvetnaya Bolonka in Russia and in Germany as the Bolonka Zwetna. All of these translate to Colored Bolognese. It is known as the “Pride of Russia” and was rediscovered by the Russians following the thaw of the Cold War. It is also sometimes translated as a colored lapdog.

The Bolonka is a rare breed in the toy category with ancestors in the Bichon Friese line. This little dog looks very much like the national dog of Cuba – the Havanese. In addition to the Bichon other small dogs in this ancestral line include the Shih Tzu, Toy Poodle, and Pekingese as well as the French, Italian and German Bolonka. They are often confused with the Bolognese as both breeds appear in various countries and have many similarities.

In all countries the common name for this dog is the Bolonka. They have a variety of names and nick names depending on the country. In addition to being the “Pride of Russia” he is called a Russian colored Bichon, Czechs call it the Bareyny Bolonsky, the Germans since 1980 have called it the Bolonka Zwetna but the Nordic Kennel Union does not recognize the Zwenta only the Russian Twetnaya.

The French version is seen to be the original with its ancestry dating back to the 18th century when Russian nobles were presented with a Bolonka by Louis XIV of France, and others migrated with the army of Napoleon to Russia. They were still known as the Bolonka of France. Small dogs were not popular in Russia due to the need for dogs that could work on farms and/or hunt. Particularly during the Soviet years, they were considered unnecessary. No Bolonkas were imported to Russia during the Soviet regime, so only localized breeding took place. The goal of breeders in the Soviet Union was to develop a toy dog, lap sized with an apartment living temperament.

During the cold war the Russians sent a pair of breeding Franzuskaya Bolonka to East Germany and they began to develop the breed there as well. At the same time the colored versions of the Bolonka were being bred. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is recognized by the Verband Dur Das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDF) while the other colored breeds are not. The white Bolonka is not recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale as a breed separate from the Bolognese but as simply another version. Individual clubs throughout the world recognized one or more versions of the Bolonka. They are thought to be the rarest within the Bichon family.

Today’s Bolonka is owed by Prince William and Princess Kate, giving the breed more publicity than it has had in many years.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Toy dog
Origin:
China
France
Height Male:
60 - 68 cm
23 - 27 inches
22 - 27 cm
8 - 11 inches
Height Female:
60 - 68 cm
23 - 27 inches
18 - 24 cm
7 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
30 - 38 kg
66 - 84 pounds
3 - 5 kg
6 - 12 pounds
Weight Female:
30 - 38 kg
66 - 84 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
1 - 3
Size:
Large dog
Toy dog
Other Names:
Kunming Wolfdog
Bolonka Zwetna, Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka, , Russian Lapdogs
Colors Available:
Light tan, whitish, black and tan
white
Coat:
Seasonally short or medium length
curly, wavy
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
Yes
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

kunming dog puppy - descriptionThe Kunming is a large dog, athletic and muscular, standing at 60 – 68cm and weighing 30 – 38kg. They are dogs which fall under the Spitz type category.

The dog has a coat which is considered seasonal - double layered in the cooler months and shedding to a shorter coat in the hotter months. The thick coat can be a light tan color to white and he has a black saddle pattern, giving the dog an overall black and tan combination.

The bushy tail is long and its carried down and low except when the dog is excited and alert, then it lifts its tail. The ears are erect like that of the German Shepherd or Wolf.

Temperament:

He isn’t the best breed for a first time owner as he is very strong willed and can tend to become aggressive. It is why he has been used to perform tasks in the military.

These dogs are known for their alertness, and to keep him mentally balanced and amicable, he will need a strong, firm owner who is also fair, patient and consistent. Bored and frustrated, a Kunming can become unpredictable and a first time dog owner might not be able to cope with such an independent, strong-willed, determined, confident dog.

He is also energetic and intelligent, making a great family dog as he is loyal, loving and devoted. His intelligence allows him to learn easily too. Training and socialization will be required if you want him to be obedient.

He is adaptable and can adjust to life in the city or the countryside, but essentially he is better suited to a home with large grounds as he is a dog which is full of energy.

franzuskaya bolonka puppy - descriptionThe Franzuskaya Bolonka is neither heavy boned nor fine boned. They are a toy breed with a moderate bone structure. The ears are neither long nor short and they have tails that touch the back at the tip. Like others in the Bichon family the Franzuskaya Bolonka does not shed. He is a sturdy little dog and the male has a distinct beard and moustache that the females of the breed do not. They have long coats that are wavy and curly. The Franzuskaya Bolonka is of course only white. The Russian version might be brown, red, black, wolf-gray, gray and of course white.

Characteristics

kunming dog dog - characteristicsYour attractive Kunming dog is an energetic, lively dog who is going to require a good deal of exercise as he was developed to be a working dog.

They are loving towards their human families and even well behaved with other dogs in the family. He will however need socialization and training from a firm, fair, consistent owner.

Provide him with a loving environment, lots of exercise, wholesome food, a warm, dry place to sleep and lots of mental and physical stimulation, and you’ll have a wonderful, contended pet and companion.

Children friendliness

franzuskaya bolonka dog - characteristicsThe Bolonka is great with kids, just avoid too intense play.

Special talents

The Bolonka is a playful, lap dog with a lot of love to offer

Adaptability

Good adaptability great in the city in apartments and great in the country as well

Learning ability

They are very smart and love to learn. Being firm but beyond firm is also kind.

Health Problems

kunming dog puppies - health problemsYour Kunming can reach 12 to 14 years of age if he is loved, fed correctly and adequately exercised. Just as with any dog, he can be susceptible to some of the common dog illnesses. These include the likes of hip dysplasia, bloat, epilepsy, eye problems, ear infections, intestinal parasites, heart disease and skin problems.

Intestinal worms:

Worms are a chronic problem in dogs and the thing is, they can infect humans too. If you don’t treat worms in your dog, it can lead to your pet becoming seriously ill. You may notice loss of appetite, a dull, thinning coat, anemia and diarrhea.

The vet will be able to offer a treatment that can help with eradicating hook-, round- and tapeworms.

Skin infections:

This may sound like a mild dog disease but it can cause a lot of misery for your pet. You’ll notice your pet licking, scratching and biting at raw, red spots on his skin. With bacterial- or yeast infections, your pet can battle with itchiness, pain and discomfort. Luckily your vet can recommend treatments to effectively alleviate symptoms.

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is susceptible to dental issues as well as

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  3. Hip Dysplasia
  4. Can cause lameness and arthritis
  5. Liver Shunts
  6. Serious and sometimes fatal bypassing of the liver by the circulatory system
  7. Thyroid Issues
  8. Difficult to diagnose but easy to treat with medication
  9. Corneal Abrasions

franzuskaya bolonka puppies - health problemsMedical issues are not fully documented because of the rarity of the breed and the years of isolation in the Soviet Union.

Caring The Pet

kunming dog dogs - caringGrooming for the thick coat should be done regularly. The dog sheds quite a bit and seasonally and you'll want to brush him twice a week to rid the coat of those loose hairs.

Exercising:

The Kunming Dog is high energy and will therefore suit a family who is active and sporty. He is the kind of dog that you can include in all your activities – walks, hikes, running next to you when you go cycling and swimming.

Diet:

This is an active dog and you want the best food for him, packed with vitamins and minerals to keep him lively and energetic. Instead of giving him one large meal a day that he gulps down quickly, split his food into 2 smaller meals.

Your dog’s age, his breed and his energy levels will direct you as to how to feed him.

Remember, that although commercially manufactured dog foods need to comply with certain standards, it doesn't guarantee their goodness. It may not be digestible for your pet. If you want to use one of these foods, choose the best there is and try to mix in some wholesome home-made food from time to time.

Cooked chicken, brown rice or pasta and some raw or cooked vegetables can be excellent for him as well as adding in some raw meat occasionally.

Feeding the puppy

franzuskaya bolonka dogs - caringFeed at least 3 meals a day. Feed one fourth of a cup daily split into three meals of a high quality puppy food.

Feeding the adult

Feed at least 2 meals per day. Feed one half of a cup daily split into two meals of a high quality dry food.

Points for Good Health

Fairly healthy breed due to isolation during cold war

Games and Exercises

The Franzuskaya Bolonka is developed as a lap dog but that does not mean he doesn’t need daily exercise. He loves to play but play gently and not for any length of time. They like to chase balls, play hide and seek and any tricks you want to teach them.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Samoyed vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Presa Canario vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Labrador Husky vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Mackenzie River Husky vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  5. Pyredoodle vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  6. Lurcher vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  7. Maremma Sheepdog vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Sarplaninac vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  9. Mountain View Cur vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  10. Native American Indian Dog vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  11. Polish Tatra Sheepdog vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  13. Kunming Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Kunming Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  15. Kunming Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  16. Kunming Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  17. Kunming Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Kunming Dog vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  19. Kunming Dog vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  20. Kunming Dog vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  21. Kunming Dog vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  22. Kunming Dog vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  23. Kunming Dog vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  24. Kunming Dog vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  25. Kunming Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  26. Morkie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  27. Havanese vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  28. Pekingese vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  29. Long Haired Chihuahua vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  30. Russian Toy Terrier vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  31. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  32. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chihuahua - Breed Comparison
  33. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chorkie - Breed Comparison
  34. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chinese Crested Dog - Breed Comparison
  35. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chiweenie - Breed Comparison
  36. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chug - Breed Comparison
  37. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  38. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Brussels Griffon - Breed Comparison
  39. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chipoo - Breed Comparison
  40. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison
  41. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) - Breed Comparison
  42. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Bichon Bolognese - Breed Comparison
  43. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Bugg - Breed Comparison
  44. Franzuskaya Bolonka vs Cockachon - Breed Comparison
  45. Phalene vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  46. Shih Tzu vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  47. Silky Terrier vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  48. Snorkie vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  49. Toy Bulldog vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison
  50. Toy Mi-Ki vs Franzuskaya Bolonka - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds