Kunming Dog vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison

Kunming Dog vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed ComparisonKunming Dog is originated from China but Cao de Gado Transmontano is originated from Portugal. Kunming Dog may grow 15 cm / 5 inches shorter than Cao de Gado Transmontano. Kunming Dog may weigh 27 kg / 59 pounds lesser than Cao de Gado Transmontano. Both Kunming Dog and Cao de Gado Transmontano has almost same life span. Both Kunming Dog and Cao de Gado Transmontano has same litter size. Kunming Dog requires Moderate maintenance. But Cao de Gado Transmontano requires Low maintenance

History

kunming dog - historyKnown also as the Kunming Wolfdog, the Kunming Dog is similar in looks to the German Shepherd Dog, but the coat is recognizably shorter.

It’s an attractive looking wolf-like dog which comes from China. It isn’t quite clear which dog breeds were used in the gene pool for these Kunming wolfdogs. You can see though that the German Shepherd as well as other wolfdog-crosses have played a part in the breed's origin.

The dog was created in the early 1950s for military- and guard dog purposes. In 1988, the Chinese Public Security Bureau officially recognized the Kunming Dog as a breed. Today, the dog is still used in military and police services.

cao de gado transmontano - historyThe Cão de Gado Transmontano which is also known as the Transmontano Mastiff or Transmontano Cattle Dog is a large dog – in fact a giant dog breed. This is a rare molosser working dog, hailing from the region of Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro Province in Portugal.

The large dog has always been used to herd livestock and to also ward off wolves. It is believed that the dog’s roots come from the Tibetan Mastiff as well as a Portuguese cattle dog known as the Rafeiro do Alentejo. The dog also shares some similarities with the short-haired Estrela Mountain Dog.

In 1995 the breed was still exclusive to Portugal, but now the breed has been imported to Oregon, USA to be part of an experiment to document bigger breeds and their role in protecting livestock from wolves. They were re-introduced to north-east Oregon from 2008.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Molosser dogs
Origin:
China
Portugal
Height Male:
60 - 68 cm
23 - 27 inches
73 - 83 cm
28 - 33 inches
Height Female:
60 - 68 cm
23 - 27 inches
65 - 80 cm
25 - 32 inches
Weight Male:
30 - 38 kg
66 - 84 pounds
55 - 65 kg
121 - 144 pounds
Weight Female:
30 - 38 kg
66 - 84 pounds
45 - 62 kg
99 - 137 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 14 Years
9 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
3 - 8
Size:
Large dog
Giant dog
Other Names:
Kunming Wolfdog
Transmontano Mastiff or Transmontano Cattle Dog
Colors Available:
Light tan, whitish, black and tan
White with large patches of brown, fawn, grey, brindle and black shades
Coat:
Seasonally short or medium length
Short to medium length
Shedding:
Moderate, Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

Description

kunming dog puppy - descriptionThe Kunming is a large dog, athletic and muscular, standing at 60 – 68cm and weighing 30 – 38kg. They are dogs which fall under the Spitz type category.

The dog has a coat which is considered seasonal - double layered in the cooler months and shedding to a shorter coat in the hotter months. The thick coat can be a light tan color to white and he has a black saddle pattern, giving the dog an overall black and tan combination.

The bushy tail is long and its carried down and low except when the dog is excited and alert, then it lifts its tail. The ears are erect like that of the German Shepherd or Wolf.

Temperament:

He isn’t the best breed for a first time owner as he is very strong willed and can tend to become aggressive. It is why he has been used to perform tasks in the military.

These dogs are known for their alertness, and to keep him mentally balanced and amicable, he will need a strong, firm owner who is also fair, patient and consistent. Bored and frustrated, a Kunming can become unpredictable and a first time dog owner might not be able to cope with such an independent, strong-willed, determined, confident dog.

He is also energetic and intelligent, making a great family dog as he is loyal, loving and devoted. His intelligence allows him to learn easily too. Training and socialization will be required if you want him to be obedient.

He is adaptable and can adjust to life in the city or the countryside, but essentially he is better suited to a home with large grounds as he is a dog which is full of energy.

cao de gado transmontano puppy - descriptionThe Cão de Gado Transmontano is a large dog, believed to be the biggest of the Portuguese dog breeds. He is powerful and muscular with a large head and can stand up to 83cm in height and can weigh up to 65kg.

He is tough, and is quite comfortable living outside. He is a long-legged dog with a wide chest with medium length floppy ears and a long tail. The coat is fairly short although it can be in a variety of lengths. It is the medium length coated dog with the right coloring that is looked upon as a pure breed. The dog is white with large patches of brown, fawn, grey, brindle and black shades.

Temperament:

The Transmontano Mastiff is an intelligent, obedient dog who is also independent and stubborn. As with all dogs, it is important to have him trained and socialized as this makes him obedient and eager to please. He loves to be patted by his owners and is a dog which is easy to train, responding well to firmness and fairness.

He is calm and somewhat docile but at the same time he is energetic and alert, making him a good watchdog. He won’t do well cooped up in a tiny space. He gets on well with children and other pets in the home.

Characteristics

kunming dog dog - characteristicsYour attractive Kunming dog is an energetic, lively dog who is going to require a good deal of exercise as he was developed to be a working dog.

They are loving towards their human families and even well behaved with other dogs in the family. He will however need socialization and training from a firm, fair, consistent owner.

Provide him with a loving environment, lots of exercise, wholesome food, a warm, dry place to sleep and lots of mental and physical stimulation, and you’ll have a wonderful, contended pet and companion.

cao de gado transmontano dog - characteristicsThe Cão de Gado Transmontano may look like a fairly formidable dog but they aren’t aggressive. They are full of courage and are above all, loving and loyal to their human family.

When you choose to have one of these large dogs as your pet, it is important to make sure he knows that you’re the leader. With training and socialization this dog is a gentle giant who makes an exceptional family pet.

Health Problems

kunming dog puppies - health problemsYour Kunming can reach 12 to 14 years of age if he is loved, fed correctly and adequately exercised. Just as with any dog, he can be susceptible to some of the common dog illnesses. These include the likes of hip dysplasia, bloat, epilepsy, eye problems, ear infections, intestinal parasites, heart disease and skin problems.

Intestinal worms:

Worms are a chronic problem in dogs and the thing is, they can infect humans too. If you don’t treat worms in your dog, it can lead to your pet becoming seriously ill. You may notice loss of appetite, a dull, thinning coat, anemia and diarrhea.

The vet will be able to offer a treatment that can help with eradicating hook-, round- and tapeworms.

Skin infections:

This may sound like a mild dog disease but it can cause a lot of misery for your pet. You’ll notice your pet licking, scratching and biting at raw, red spots on his skin. With bacterial- or yeast infections, your pet can battle with itchiness, pain and discomfort. Luckily your vet can recommend treatments to effectively alleviate symptoms.

cao de gado transmontano puppies - health problemsThe Cão de Gado Transmontano is a tough dog, used to spending long hours outside guarding sheep. These days however, he is also a companion dog and you’ll want to be aware of some common dog ailments that can strip him of his health and his joy of life.

Hip Dysplasia:

Hip Dysplasia is a looseness with the hip joint, and while it can occur with all dogs, it is more common in large dogs. It’s a disease which can lead to arthritis, pain and also joint degeneration. It’s a disease which can be debilitating for the dog and you will need to get your dog to the vet.

Dilated Cardiomyopathy:

This is a heart disease seen in large breed dogs and where the heart becomes weak and can’t properly pump blood throughout the body. Symptoms include coughing, weakness, difficulty with breathing as well as a fluid-distended abdomen.

Caring The Pet

kunming dog dogs - caringGrooming for the thick coat should be done regularly. The dog sheds quite a bit and seasonally and you'll want to brush him twice a week to rid the coat of those loose hairs.

Exercising:

The Kunming Dog is high energy and will therefore suit a family who is active and sporty. He is the kind of dog that you can include in all your activities – walks, hikes, running next to you when you go cycling and swimming.

Diet:

This is an active dog and you want the best food for him, packed with vitamins and minerals to keep him lively and energetic. Instead of giving him one large meal a day that he gulps down quickly, split his food into 2 smaller meals.

Your dog’s age, his breed and his energy levels will direct you as to how to feed him.

Remember, that although commercially manufactured dog foods need to comply with certain standards, it doesn't guarantee their goodness. It may not be digestible for your pet. If you want to use one of these foods, choose the best there is and try to mix in some wholesome home-made food from time to time.

Cooked chicken, brown rice or pasta and some raw or cooked vegetables can be excellent for him as well as adding in some raw meat occasionally.

Diet:

cao de gado transmontano dogs - caringJust because this is a large dog, doesn’t mean you need to over-feed him. He is muscular and athletic, and by watching his diet, he’ll continue to be strong, lean and healthy. You can feed him a top quality pet-food brand and include boiled chicken, rice and vegetables. Every now and then mix in some raw meat with his dog food to ensure that his skin remains free of rashes and itchiness. Fresh, cool water must be available to him day and night as he drinks abundantly.

Grooming:

Some dog breeds need to be trimmed or stripped to look good, and dog owners often invest in expensive equipment to groom their pets themselves, Fortunately the large Cão de Gado Transmontano is a low maintenance dog and all you’ll need to do is give him a good brush-down twice a week.

Check his eyes, ears, teeth and nails regularly. Remember that dental hygiene is imperative and special canine toothbrush and toothpaste is available to brush your dog’s teeth 2 or 3x a week to get rid of plaque and to prevent gum disease and tooth decay.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Samoyed vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  2. Presa Canario vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  3. Labrador Husky vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  4. Mackenzie River Husky vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  5. Pyredoodle vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  6. Lurcher vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  7. Maremma Sheepdog vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  8. Sarplaninac vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  9. Mountain View Cur vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  10. Native American Indian Dog vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  11. Polish Tatra Sheepdog vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  12. Rafeiro do Alentejo vs Kunming Dog - Breed Comparison
  13. Kunming Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Kunming Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  15. Kunming Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  16. Kunming Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  17. Kunming Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Kunming Dog vs Alaskan Malamute - Breed Comparison
  19. Kunming Dog vs Bullmastiff - Breed Comparison
  20. Kunming Dog vs Great Pyrenees - Breed Comparison
  21. Kunming Dog vs Boerboel - Breed Comparison
  22. Kunming Dog vs Alapaha Blue Blood Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  23. Kunming Dog vs Argentine Dogo - Breed Comparison
  24. Kunming Dog vs Giant Schnauzer - Breed Comparison
  25. Kunming Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  26. English Mastiff vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  27. Neapolitan Mastiff vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  28. Gaddi Kutta vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  29. Nebolish Mastiff vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  30. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs American Mastiff - Breed Comparison
  31. Cao de Gado Transmontano vs American Molossus - Breed Comparison
  32. Broholmer vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  33. Great Dane vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  34. Newfoundland Dog vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  35. Leonberger vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  36. Irish Wolfhound vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  37. Francais Blanc et Orange vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  38. Mountain Burmese vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  39. Pyrenean Mastiff vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  40. Moscow Watchdog vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  41. Scottish Deerhound vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  42. Shiloh Shepherd vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  43. Irish Mastiff Hound vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  44. Spanish Mastiff vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  45. St. Bernard vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison
  46. Kars Dog vs Cao de Gado Transmontano - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds