Kromfohrlander vs Black Russian Terrier - Breed Comparison

Kromfohrlander vs Black Russian Terrier - Breed ComparisonBlack Russian Terrier is originated from Russia but Kromfohrlander is originated from Germany. Black Russian Terrier may grow 30 cm / 12 inches higher than Kromfohrlander. Black Russian Terrier may weigh 44 kg / 98 pounds more than Kromfohrlander. Both Black Russian Terrier and Kromfohrlander has almost same life span. Black Russian Terrier may have more litter size than Kromfohrlander. Black Russian Terrier requires High Maintenance. But Kromfohrlander requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Companion dog
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Russia
Germany
Height Male:
72 - 76 cm
28 - 30 inches
38 - 46 cm
14 - 19 inches
Height Female:
68 - 72 cm
26 - 29 inches
38 - 46 cm
14 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
50 - 60 kg
110 - 133 pounds
9 - 16 kg
19 - 36 pounds
Weight Female:
40 - 50 kg
88 - 111 pounds
9 - 16 kg
19 - 36 pounds
Life Span:
9 - 14 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 12
7 - 9
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
BRT Russian Black Terrier • Russkiy Tchiorny Terrier • Chornyi • Terrier Noir Russe • Russian Bear Schnauzer • Black Terrier • Tchiorny Terrier
Lander, Kromi
Colors Available:
black only
White with brown, orange or tan markings
Coat:
Rough and thick, slightly waved
Short and smooth, or medium length and wiry
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Alert, Courageous, Energetic, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Responsive, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
High Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

black russian terrierDuring the cold war, the Soviet Union developed the Black Russian Terrier as a working military dog. During the early 1950’s, the Red Star Kennel developed this breed and in 2004 by the American Kennel Club. The Black Russian Terrier is not really a terrier at all, but a mid-sized working dog used for hunting and guarding or as a pet. The Red Star Kennel is thought to have developed the BRT using a wide variety of breeds – as many as seventeen – including breeds like the Newfoundland, the Rottweiler, the Caucasian Shepard Dog and a Giant Shepard and an Airedale. So, you can see the wide variety and several more breeds were added. The Red Star Kennel in Moscow was owned by the state and they developed the BRT for specific working conditions and not for appearance. They did not really care how it looked except that it had to be black. In 1957 the state allowed a few puppies to be sold to non-military breeders. These breeders began to breed the Black Russian Terrier for appearance as well as function.

As these breeders worked with the dogs, they spread the breed throughout Russia and into Finland, Poland, Hungary, Germany, Czechoslovakia and Germany. From there they spread to Australia, Canada and the United States. The breed standard was developed in 1958 and by 1996 an updated version of the standard was developed to reflect the dog we see today. In 1996 the United Kingdom also got their first introduction to the breed. They are still rare outside of Russian or previous Soviet Union states.

kromfohrlanderMany troops of World War 1 and World War II would have some or other mascot that they would keep close to them as a reminder of home. The mascot would also inspire them, giving them hope to endure.

A Kromfohrlander dog, ‘Original Peter’ was one such mascot – a scruffy Terrier-type dog that army troops from the USA found in France.

This particular dog was accidentally mated with a Fox Terrier, with the breed essentially developing from the military dog from the 1940s. After 10 years of development, the Federation Cynologique Internationale accepted the breed in August, 1955.

It is still a rare breed, being found mainly in Germany.

Description

black russian terrier puppy - descriptionA little larger than a mid-sized dog, the Black Russian Terrier is strong, powerful, stable and alert. His head is block shaped and has a broad skull. The muzzle is square with a beard and mustache. A black, large nose and full black lips are matched with powerful and large jaws. He has a scissor bite and his ears should be triangles with rounded apexes. They have very large paws that are bear-like in appearance with thick black pads. They are also covered with hair. Their legs are muscular, powerful and strong. They have a cropped tail.

kromfohrlander puppy - descriptionFondly referred to as the Kromi or the Lander, the purebred Kromfohrlander, known as a companion dog, is medium sized.

Both males and females stand at roughly 38 – 46cm in height and they weigh about 9 – 16kg.

They have two different coat types – the smooth haired one and the rough haired one, both coming with a soft undercoat. The dog is a moderate shedder. If you really want to be smart then the smooth coat is referred to as Glatthaar and the wire-haired Rauhaar. The color of the coat is white with brown, orange tan markings with the ears and part of the face mostly covered in the brown/tan markings.

The head of the dog is fairly round shaped and he has half-erect, half floppy ears. His legs are straight and firm and the medium length isn’t docked.

Temperament:

The Kromfohrlander is known for being a loving family pet that loves nothing more than staying within reach of one of his human family members. This closeness with his people means that he can adapt to life in the city or the countryside, so long as he is with his humans.

Wherever he lives though, because he is such an active dog he will require a good dose of mental- and physical stimulation. He is a docile dog, but not timid and not aggressive either, being friendly and amicable by nature. He makes a great playmate for children and is willing to get along with other pets in the home too.

Characteristics

black russian terrier dog - characteristicsThe Black Russian Terrier is a working dog and he is confident, calm, self-assured and confident. He is responsive and intelligent, protective and fearless, loyal and aloof. He is not welcoming to strangers. If socialized well, he is enough of an independent thinker to be able to decide on his own who or what poses a threat to his family and what doesn’t. They get bored quickly because they are so smart. Keep him stimulated. These are strong, athletic dogs who will love to run with you, jog along side your bike, hike the mountain or just walk with you. Whatever your form of exercise is, the Black Russian Terrier can adapt to it. They also have a strong prey drive so don’t trust them with animals they do not know. They are ok with cats and dogs that they grow up with. They love to play with kids but be careful they don’t unintentionally knock the little ones down.

The Black Russian Terrier matures later than other dogs. Treat the puppy the way you want the adult dog to be. If you don’t want a large dog on your bed don’t let the puppy sleep on the bed. He will soon be a large, powerful and strong dog with a mind of his own and you will not be able to keep him off the bed.

kromfohrlander dog - characteristicsThe Kromfohrländer is one of those dogs that has been bred specifically to be man’s best friend.

When you delve into his history you see that he has never had any particular role as a working- or hunting dog but that he has been bred to be a companion animal.

He can’t be left alone for too many hours as his very nature makes it that he longs to be around his human family constantly. He is therefore not a dependant dog, relying totally on his human family for his sense of well-being.

Low maintenance, easy-going, loving, devoted, lively and social, when you bring the medium-sized Kromfohrlander into your home, it won’t be long before he will have crept into your heart as well.

Health Problems

black russian terrier puppies - health problemsThis is a healthy breed who faces some of the same issues other large dogs face such as dysplasia in the elbows and hips. Then they also face their own hereditary diseases such as Juvenile laryngeal paralysis, hyperuricosuria and polyneuropathy. They are also susceptible to heart disease, eye diseases, allergies, Panosteitis and hypertropic osteodystrophy. Let’s look at the major hereditary disease that are not so common.

Juvenile Laryngeal Paralysis

This occurs when the larynx arytenoid cartilages stop working and don’t operate so then the adjoining muscles don’t work either and the dog cannot swallow without the possible damage to the airway and the cannot breathe properly during exercise or while panting.

Hyperuricosuria

This is a condition that can occur in people and animals. This condition can lead to kidney or bladder stones as there is too much uric acid in their urine.

Polyneuropathy

Like any form of neuropathy, in this disease many different nerves are damaged, and this can cause weak reflexes and tremors. There are effective treatments however.

kromfohrlander puppies - health problemsFeisty, energetic, full of life, entertaining and comical, your Kromfohrlander is intelligent too and with good care, exercise and lots of love your dog will maintain all these good characteristics and reach anything from 12 to 16 years of age.

However, there are some dog illnesses that could affect your dog such as hip dysplasia, ear- and eye infections such as lens luxation which can actually cause loss of vision, cancer, diabetes, epilepsy, bloat and others.

Dogs that are ignored in terms of getting enough exercise are prone to weight gain and this in itself can lead to joint disease and other illnesses.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

black russian terrier dogs - caringThis is a large, working dog that needs healthy nutrition. Feed once or twice a day but do not overfeed. Don’t let your Black Russian Terrier get overweight. Proper nutrition for puppies is critical given the nutrionally based diseases discussed below.

Health issues

  1. Hypertrophic osteodystrophy (HOD) – Watch out for this in your puppy. Like other large, puppies that grow fast the Black Russian Terrier is susceptible to this bone disease.
  2. Panosteitis (Wandering Lameness) – Again an issue for puppies of larger breeds as a nutritional issue causes an abrupt lameness at 6-8 months of age.
  3. Heart Disease – Cardiomyopathy, Mitral Valve Dysplasia and Aortic Stenosis
  4. Eye Diseases – Conjunctivitis, entropion and ectropion.
  5. Allergies – Food, contact and inhalant. Hot spots and fungal infections of the beard and ears.

Exercise and games

This is a high energy dog that needs to work. He doesn’t just want to work, he needs to work. So, find him a job and one that includes a lot of exercise. He needs consistent and firm training but will respond well and excel in Obedience Trials. They are good at Schutzhund and agility. They need plenty of exercise and will be unhappy and destructive without enough and a job. He needs to burn off that energy.

Grooming:

kromfohrlander dogs - caringYour Kromfohrlander has two coat types - wirehaired or smooth. Don’t be overwhelmed by the brush and comb selections there are to keep his coat shiny ad healthy.

The idea is to simply choose a brush such as a bristle brush that can be used on all coat types. A brush like this will allow you to gently brush your pet’s coat to remove grass, dust and burrs and to make it a pleasant experience for your pet.

You want your Kromfohrlander to look forward to his brushing session. You can check him over for lumps, fleas and ticks at the same time.

Other grooming routines that your Kromfohrlander will need is nail clipping, checking inside and outside the ears for fleas and ticks as well as wax- and dirt build-up as well as teeth brushing. If teeth brushing for dogs is new to you there are pet groomers and even your vet who will offer this important service for you.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Kromfohrlander vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. Kromfohrlander vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Kromfohrlander vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Kromfohrlander vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Kromfohrlander vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Kromfohrlander vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Kromfohrlander vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Kromfohrlander vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Kromfohrlander vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Kromfohrlander vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Kromfohrlander vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Kromfohrlander vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Kromfohrlander vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Kromfohrlander vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Kromfohrlander vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Kromfohrlander vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Kromfohrlander vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Kromfohrlander vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Kromfohrlander vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  22. Kromfohrlander vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Kromfohrlander vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Kromfohrlander vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Kromfohrlander vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Black Russian Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Black Russian Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Black Russian Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Black Russian Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Black Russian Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Black Russian Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Black Russian Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Black Russian Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Black Russian Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Black Russian Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Black Russian Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Black Russian Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Black Russian Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Black Russian Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Black Russian Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Black Russian Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Black Russian Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Black Russian Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Black Russian Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Black Russian Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Black Russian Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Black Russian Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Black Russian Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Black Russian Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Black Russian Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison