Japanese Terrier vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed Comparison

Japanese Terrier vs Chinese Shar Pei - Breed ComparisonChinese Shar Pei is originated from China but Japanese Terrier is originated from Japan. Chinese Shar Pei may grow 23 cm / 10 inches higher than Japanese Terrier. Chinese Shar Pei may weigh 20 kg / 45 pounds more than Japanese Terrier. Chinese Shar Pei may live 4 years less than Japanese Terrier. Both Chinese Shar Pei and Japanese Terrier has almost same litter size. Chinese Shar Pei requires Moderate Maintenance. But Japanese Terrier requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Non sporting dog
Terrier dog
undefined
China
Japan
Height Male:
46 - 56 cm
18 - 23 inches
20 - 33 cm
7 - 13 inches
Height Female:
43 - 53 cm
16 - 21 inches
20 - 33 cm
7 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
18 - 25 kg
39 - 56 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 24 kg
35 - 53 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 11 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 6
4 - 7
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Shar-Pei, char pei
Nippon Terrier
Colors Available:
cream, red, blue, black silver sables, black bronze sables, isabelle (silver shading on a dilute-colored dog), cream dilute, flower (white with either blue or black patche , apricot dilute, lilac, chocolate, five-point red, sables, chocolate dilute, black, red fawn, brown
White, black and some tan
Coat:
Horse-coat, Brush-coat and Bear-coat
Short and smooth
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Courageous, Independent, Intelligent, Loyal, Responsive, Stubborn
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

chinese shar peiThe Chinese Shar-Pei is originally from Canton, China. The Shar-Pei has a blue-black tongue and many deep wrinkles. They have more wrinkles as a puppy than the adult dogs do. They are one of the rarest breeds in the world and are considered a basal breed – meaning their existence predates modern canines. Most canines are related to the gray wolf through genetic admixture. However, there are breeds like the Siberian Husky, the Greenland Dog, Finnish Spitz and the Shar Pei are all related to the Taymyr Wolk of North Asia through admixture. The Shar Pei is found throughout the centuries in Chinese artwork, especially found during the Han Dynasty, and are considered one of the most ancient of breeds on earth today. In this period, they were fighting dogs then became beloved pets. Today the Tibetans still use them as fighting dogs.

Following the Communist Revolution, the Char Pei was almost extinct until Margo Law saved the breed. During this time, they smuggled around 200 dogs into the United States. All the dogs in the United States today come from those 200 dogs. They were accepted in 1992 into the AKC. The dogs served as trackers, hunters, ratters, guard dogs and herders.

japanese terrierThe Japanese Terrier is native to Japan and is a rare pure bred dog. It is believed that the dog comes from Smooth Fox Terriers who arrived way back in the 17th century.

Certainly he looks very much like a regular Fox Terrier. It is thought that these smooth Fox Terriers were then interbred with local, Japanese dogs and used to hunt rats. Gradually he became a lap dog and companion.

Planned breeding of the dog began in 1920, and it was in 1930 that the dog was admitted to the Japanese Kennel Club with a breeding program being started.

Today you will find the Japanese Terrier in his home country and small numbers elsewhere. He was admitted to the United Kennel Club in 2006.

Description

chinese shar pei puppy - descriptionThe Chines Sar Pei has what if known as a Horse-coat which is prickly, harsh, and rough to the touch on one direction and rough to touch on the other. Western Shar Peis can be Horse, Bearcoat and Brush. The Brush is longer and smoother while the Bear coat is rare and in-between the two. The Bearcoat is not accepted by the AKC while the other two types of coats are.

The Shar Pei should have a hippo shaped head, a black-purple tongue, black mouth, deep set almond shaped dark eyes, small ears and red coats. His profile is square, and his muzzle is full and wide. Most Shar Peis only have facial and neck wrinkles left as adults.

japanese terrier puppy - descriptionThe Japanese Terrier is a small sized dog who stands at 20 – 33cm at the shoulders and weighs in at about 2 to 5kg.

He is a short, smooth haired dog with a tight skin and in colors of white and black. Sometimes you may find a little bit of tan color on the face too as well as 'freckles' around the neck area and legs. The black shading of the coat is essentially found around the head of the dog and also his ears.

His ears are set high on the head and are semi-erect, semi-floppy. The tail has always been traditionally docked, giving the dog a nice compact look but these days it is unfortunately often left long and then its a medium length tail which is thinly covered in short hair. The nose is black and the eye are brown, bright and alert.

Temperament:

Gentle, cheerful, intelligent, loving and loyal are some of the characteristics of the Japanese Terrier. People who have kept him as a pet will vouch for him being a wonderful companion.

He is an active dog, but he still loves to be petted and won’t do well if left alone and not part of his human family. Being a clever dog, he is easy to train, learning easily and quickly. He is quite amusing at times and you can even teach him some tricks.

He gets on well with other pets in the home as well as with children. He is alert and will make a good watchdog, alerting you to an intruder.

Because of the Japanese Terrier’s small size and sensitive nature, this breed needs a calm owner and a quiet household. It is not recommended for boisterous households.

Characteristics

chinese shar pei dog - characteristicsThe Shar Pei must be socialized early to other people, children and animals if he is to be friendly with them. He is loyal to his people and instinctively wary of strangers. He will be completed devoted to his people, but he is reserved and independent. They can be aggressive and territorial if not socialized. They are stubborn, loving and loyal. They are dominant, brave and playful. They are great watch dogs. Keep them busy because they tend to think a lot independently and if they don’t have a job they may create one.

japanese terrier dog - characteristicsAs a pet of yours, the Japanese Terrier is an animated, contented little dog. He loves playing games and gets on well with children who aren't rough and disrespectful of him.

He is smart and gentle and loves nothing more than to sit on your lap in the evenings and be your reading- or watching-TV companion. Give him the right amount of attention as any other family member receives and he is guaranteed to make you an excellent, low maintenance pet.

Health Problems

chinese shar pei puppies - health problemsBecause of the rushed and inexperienced breeding programs in the United States due to the popularity of the breed, there are many health issues in the North American version of the Shar Pei. Their life expectancy is generally under ten years. They are prone to:

  • Familial Shar Pei Fever - congenital
  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF
  • Entropion eye issues
  • Ear infections
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary

japanese terrier puppies - health problemsThe Japanese Terrier has no particular health issues and has a lifespan of 12 – 15 years if looked after well.

There are always one or two illnesses to watch out for such as eye- and ear infections. Some dogs also develop conditions such as Patella Luxation. This happens when your dog's kneecap is dislocated. It can only be returned to its normal position when certain muscles in the back legs are relaxed and lengthened.

With this condition, your dog holds up one of his hind legs. This condition is more prevalent in small dog breeds.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

chinese shar pei dogs - caringFeed a good quality dry dog food but do not overfeed. You should feed twice a day about one cup per six pounds for puppies. Adults should have two cups a day.

Health issues

• Familial Shar Pei Fever – congenital and serious. This produces fevers that can last from 24 hours to three days. Swelling around the ankles is due to fluid retention.

  • Atopic Dermatitis – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Skin Infections – due to skin and coat conditions hereditary
  • Amyloidosis – Long term related to FSF and leads to renal failure.

• Entropion eye issues – eyelashes curl in and inflame the eye. Can cause blindness if not treated. Requires surgery.

  • Ear infections – yeast infections – clean them often.
  • Vitamin D deficiency hereditary – causes swollen hocks syndrome and fever.

Exercise and games

Both as a puppy and an adult this is a pretty active dog. He needs at the very least to be walked every day or have a back yard to play in. They are sensitive to heat so bring them in when its really hot and don’t walk them in the heat. They love to play, are athletic and competitive. Try agility, tracking, rally and obedience trials.

japanese terrier dogs - caringThe Japanese Terrier is an active dog and will require exercise every day. He’ll love to join you on your walks or have ball games in your garden. He can adapt to life in the city or in the country but will always need to have good exercise.

Grooming:

The Japanese Terrier is a medium shedder and you want to be sure then to brush him twice a week to get rid of all those loose hairs.

Diet:

The Japanese Terriers will require the best commercially manufactured dog food, and instead of one large meal a day, rather feed him 2 smaller meals. You can mix some tasty home-made food into his dry kibble from time to time. Excellent home-made food would be something like cooked chicken, brown rice or pasta and some vegetables.

If you can, try to also include some raw meat occasionally. If you’re in any doubt as to how to feed your Japanese Terrier so that he remains healthy, speak to your veterinarian.

Your dog should never ever be without a continuous supply of fresh, cool drinking water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Chinese Shar Pei vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Chinese Shar Pei vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Chinese Shar Pei vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Chinese Shar Pei vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Chinese Shar Pei vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Chinese Shar Pei vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Chinese Shar Pei vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Chinese Shar Pei vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Chinese Shar Pei vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Chinese Shar Pei vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Chinese Shar Pei vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Chinese Shar Pei vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Chinese Shar Pei vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Chinese Shar Pei vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Chinese Shar Pei vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Chinese Shar Pei vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Chinese Shar Pei vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Chinese Shar Pei vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Chinese Shar Pei vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Chinese Shar Pei vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Chinese Shar Pei vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Chinese Shar Pei vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Chinese Shar Pei vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Chinese Shar Pei vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Chinese Shar Pei vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Japanese Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Japanese Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Japanese Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Japanese Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Japanese Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Japanese Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Japanese Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Japanese Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Japanese Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Japanese Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Japanese Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Japanese Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Japanese Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Japanese Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Japanese Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Japanese Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Japanese Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Japanese Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Japanese Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Japanese Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Japanese Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Japanese Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Japanese Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Japanese Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Japanese Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison