Jack Russell Terrier vs English Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Jack Russell Terrier vs English Shepherd - Breed ComparisonEnglish Shepherd is originated from United States but Jack Russell Terrier is originated from United Kingdom. English Shepherd may grow 20 cm / 8 inches higher than Jack Russell Terrier. English Shepherd may weigh 20 kg / 45 pounds more than Jack Russell Terrier. Both English Shepherd and Jack Russell Terrier has almost same life span. Both English Shepherd and Jack Russell Terrier has same litter size. Both English Shepherd and Jack Russell Terrier requires Low Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Herding dogs
Terrier dog
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United States
United Kingdom
Height Male:
46 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
25 - 38 cm
9 - 15 inches
Height Female:
44 - 54 cm
17 - 22 inches
25 - 38 cm
9 - 15 inches
Weight Male:
21 - 28 kg
46 - 62 pounds
6 - 8 kg
13 - 18 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 23 kg
39 - 51 pounds
6 - 8 kg
13 - 18 pounds
Life Span:
13 - 15 Years
12 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 8
4 - 8
Size:
Medium
Small
Other Names:
old fashioed collie, old fashioned shepherd, Scotch Collie, old time collie, farm collie
JRT, Jack
Colors Available:
black and white, sable and white, and tri-color. , black and tan
black, White with orange or fawn colored patches - tri-color - white, tan
Coat:
double, silky
Short and smooth or longer and rough
Shedding:
Constant
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

english shepherdThe English Shepherd is another dog with an English name that was developed in the United States. They developed from British farm dogs that were brought to the United States in the 17th, 18th and 19th centuries by the Scottish and English as they settled in the New World. Tracing their line through working dogs and collies in Scotland and northern England, the settlers bred them with local dogs and each other. These working farm dogs were called English Shepherds, Scotch Collies, barnyard collie, farm shepherd, the cow dog, and the old fashioned shepherd.

The English Shepherd was appreciated by the settlers and farmers because he was a versatile dog that could herd their flocks and protect their homes as well. They appreciated his intelligence and ability to hunt vermin and be a companion for their children. English Shepherds were bred to work with a variety of livestock such as pigs, cattle, goats, sheep and fowl. They were used to hunt as well and were known to track racoons and squirrels and tree them. There wasn’t a more popular dog in the American Midwest and East in the 1800’s and 1900’s.

The breed is trustworthy, alert and independent. As the small family farms were replaced by large agricultural enterprises the English Shepherd’s numbers dwindled as well until he fell into the category of a rare breed. There were no clubs to support it and not AKC recognition. The UKC had a different dog registered as a farm shepherd.

Today’s English Shepherd is still a farm dog, but he also hunts, is a therapy dog, competes in AKC trials, and performs search and rescue duties. As a farm dog, they are still the most desirable due to their versatility in working with different livestock, guarding the home and caring for the children. They do these things in a gentle way if possible but can be tough if needed. They have great empathy for the livestock and for their human family. This makes him a great dog for the family. The English Shepherd has remained a farm dog, working dog more than a show dog, over all these years.

jack russell terrierThe popular Jack Russell Terrier was developed in Devonshire in the south of England in the late 1800's so as to hunt foxes.

Often believed to be the Parson Russell Terrier, the Jack Russell Terrier was developed by Parson John Russell. This is where the dog gets his breed name from. Some people get the Jack Russell Terrier a little bit mixed up with the Parson Russell terrier, when it fact its actually a different breed, but sharing a common ancestry.

The Jack Russell Terrier is smaller than the Parson and bigger than the Russell Terrier. The breed became known in the U.S. by the 1930s and the Jack Russell Terrier Association of America wanted recognition by the American Kennel Club, which was granted in 2000.

Description

english shepherd puppy - descriptionThe American bred English Shepherd is a medium sized dog that looks somewhat like an Australian Shepherd or Border Collie. They have tails, never come in merle coloring and their head is not as rounded as the Australian Shepherd. A working dog, its proportionally very well balanced. Because the English Shepherd is so popular across the country, doing a wide variety of jobs, there is some regional differences in the dogs.

The coat can be curly or straight with feathering around the tail, ears and legs. Their heads are slightly rounded but broad and the muzzle is also broad with a solid black nose except for the clear sable dogs whose nose is brown. The eyes show you how intelligent and strong this breed is, and they should be round, brown and oblique. The ears are close to the head and wide apart.

With a strong, muscular back and shoulders the English Shepherd can do almost anything you ask him to. His legs are strong and straight, and his hind legs are muscular. His feet are compact, oval and well padded.

jack russell terrier puppy - descriptionThe Jack Russell Terrier is a small dog that weighs between 6 and 8kg and stands at between 25 – 38cm. The body length of the dog should be in proportion to the height.

He is essentially a white dog with orange or fawn colored patches. The coat is mostly smooth and short, but the coat can also be longer and rough or it can be broken which is a combination of rough and smooth. Regardless of coat type, they are dense, double coats which will require brushing at least twice a week to remove loose hairs. He may also be tri-colored such as being white with black and tan patches.

He has alert, bright dark brown eyes and ears which are somewhat erect and which flop over at the tips. The tail has always been traditionally docked, giving him an attractive, compact look about him but unfortunately the tail is often left long on the dog these days.

Temperament:

Your Jack Russell Terrier is a lively, tenacious, bold, fearless, feisty, cheeky, confident, independent, intelligent and full of life dog. He is super energetic and exuberant, spirited and full of personality.

There are some dog owners who are exhausted by him and would prefer a more quieter dog breed as their companion. Nonetheless he has some excellent characteristics such as being a totally devoted and loving dog.

It is why it is a good idea to have him trained and socialized as it calms him down and makes him more obedient. He is very intelligent and training him will be easy.

Characteristics

english shepherd dog - characteristicsIt may seem strange to talk about kindness in a working dog, but it is one of the defining traits of the English Shepherd, along with intelligence. The breed is extremely kind to everyone he lives with animals and people. Once he is secure in his job and takes in his children or his herd, he is one of the best caretakers around. He is an independent thinker, is easily trained, and highly affectionate. However, he does see himself as the boss and unless you establish yourself in that alpha role you could have problems.

jack russell terrier dog - characteristicsWith loads of vibrant personality, the energetic Jack Russell Terrier has got so many wonderful characteristics to his name – devotion, intelligence, charming, lively, playful and he is an entertainer – you’ll always be laughing a him.

You do need to pay him attention – you can’t just plonk him in your backyard and forget about him. He wants your love and attention and ignoring him can lead to problem behavior such as obsessive barking.

Give your Jack Russell Terrier all the love and care he needs, and you’ll have an exceptional pet and friend.

Health Problems

english shepherd puppies - health problemsLike many other herding breeds, it has been found that about 15% of English Shepherds had a gene mutation called MDR1. This means they have adverse reaction and high sensitivity to many common drugs for dogs. This condition could be life-threatening so test your dog for it and know what you are up against.

jack russell terrier puppies - health problemsThis particular dog breed has a reputation for being healthy and living to a good age such as 16 or 17 years of age. Of course he needs to be given proper care to reach such a good age.

Some common dog disorders you might want to be aware of are -

Eye disorders:

Lens luxation is actually a common hereditary disorder in these dogs, but even so, with good care, your dog isn’t likely to battle with it. What happens is that the lens in the eye becomes displaced. There are two types, with Posterior luxation being the lesser severe one.Treatment is available.

Musculoskeletal conditions:

Patellar luxation is an hereditary disorder affecting the knees of the dog. The kneecap slips off the groove where it sits and you may notice your dog running while holding his hind leg in the air. It can sometimes slip back in place and then you see your dog running in his usual way. It becomes more serious when it affects both legs.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english shepherd dogs - caringRemember the English Shepherd is a hard working dog. But if you don’t work him don’t overfeed him. Twice a day, he needs about one half cup of a good quality dry food made with an active, medium sized dog in mind.

Health issues

In addition to the health concern listed above, the English Shepherd is also prone to:

Dysplasia

Both elbow and hip dysplasia can plaque the English Shepherd as it does almost any active breed. Have your puppy tested as it can cause lameness and arthritis.

Exercise and games

This is a herding breed and they need exercise. They need a job. They are intelligent and work oriented so make sure they have something to do. Take them to herding trails and have their herding instinct tested. Put them to work in flyball, agility, frisbee, tracking, obedience, rally, herding and showmanship events. Just make sure your English Shepherd has enough to keep his mind and body stimulated at a high rate every day.

Exercise:

jack russell terrier dogs - caringThe Jack Russell Terrier isn’t just a small dog that can be left to his own devices. He will need proper training and socialization early in life to make him obedient and better to get on with.

He may be a small dog, but he certainly won’t do in the city where he is cooped up in a place with a handkerchief of a garden. He needs lots of space to run and play. He wants his human family to join in with walks, hikes, ball games and swimming.

Diet:

You can buy excellent commercially manufactured dog food which caters for energetic small dog breeds like the Jack Russell Terrier.

Once you have selected the best one for your pet, with dry kibble being better in terms of dental health - you can also add in some brown rice, vegetables and cooked chicken. This is highly beneficial to all dog breeds. A little bit of raw meat can sometimes be added in too.

The bottom line is to to prevent your pet from eating foods high in preservatives, additives and fillers. Never leave your pet without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. English Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. English Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. English Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. English Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. English Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. English Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. English Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. English Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. English Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. English Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. English Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. English Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. English Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. English Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. English Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. English Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Jack Russell Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Jack Russell Terrier vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Jack Russell Terrier vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Jack Russell Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Jack Russell Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Jack Russell Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Jack Russell Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Jack Russell Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Jack Russell Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Jack Russell Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Jack Russell Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Jack Russell Terrier vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Jack Russell Terrier vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Jack Russell Terrier vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Jack Russell Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Jack Russell Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Jack Russell Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Jack Russell Terrier vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Jack Russell Terrier vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Jack Russell Terrier vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Jack Russell Terrier vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Jack Russell Terrier vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Jack Russell Terrier vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Jack Russell Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Jack Russell Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison