Istrian Sheepdog vs Entlebucher Mountain Dog - Breed Comparison

Istrian Sheepdog vs Entlebucher Mountain Dog - Breed ComparisonEntlebucher Mountain Dog is originated from Switzerland but Istrian Sheepdog is originated from Slovenia. Entlebucher Mountain Dog may grow 13 cm / 5 inches shorter than Istrian Sheepdog. Entlebucher Mountain Dog may weigh 10 kg / 22 pounds lesser than Istrian Sheepdog. Both Entlebucher Mountain Dog and Istrian Sheepdog has almost same life span. Entlebucher Mountain Dog may have more litter size than Istrian Sheepdog. Both Entlebucher Mountain Dog and Istrian Sheepdog requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Working dog
undefined
Switzerland
Slovenia
Height Male:
48 - 50 cm
18 - 20 inches
54 - 63 cm
21 - 25 inches
Height Female:
46 - 48 cm
18 - 19 inches
54 - 63 cm
21 - 25 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 30 kg
44 - 67 pounds
26 - 40 kg
57 - 89 pounds
Weight Female:
18 - 28 kg
39 - 62 pounds
26 - 40 kg
57 - 89 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 13 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 12
3 - 6
Size:
Large
Medium
Other Names:
Entlebucher Mountain Dog Entlebucher Cattle Dog Entlebucher
Karst Sheepdog
Colors Available:
tricolor
Dark and Light shades of Grey
Coat:
thick double coat
Long, thick and harsh
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Protective, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

entlebucher mountain dogThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the Swiss Mountain Dogs, but he is still a powerful dog used to herd cattle. The four breeds are the Bernese Mountain Dog, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, the Appenzeller Mountain Dog and the Entlebucher. It was though that these dogs came to Switzerland with the Romans over 2 centuries ago. The Entlebucher was put to work guarding and herding sheep, pulling carts and flocking cattle. Toward the end of the 19th century the breed was on the edge of extinction because many were breeding them with German Shepherds. So, Franz Schertenleib, in 1889 brought all the existing Entlebuchers together and bred them. He is credited with keeping the breed alive.

It is believed that the breed comes originally from a valley in the District of Cantons Lucerne and Berne, called Entlebuch. They were considered the same breed as the Appenzell Cattle Dog until 1913 when they were classified as a Mountain Dog – the fourth breed of Mountain Dog. The AKC did not recognize the breed until 2011.

istrian sheepdogKnown also as the Karst Sheepdog, the beautiful, medium sized Istrian Sheepdog hails from Slovenia, Yugoslavia in the 1600s, being used to guard sheep. In fact, the Karst Shepherd was recognized as the Illyrian Shepherd in 1939.

The dog is fairly scarce in his own country, but interest in the dog started developing in the late 1970s. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale recognizes the breed and it has also been exported to the United States, being recognized by the United Kennel Club.

It is also recognized by a number of smaller kennel clubs. The dogs numbers have declined at certain periods in its history but fortunately breeding programs boosted its numbers.

Description

tion

entlebucher mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a muscular, compact, and medium sized dog. Their heads are square, and the skull is flat. He has dark eyes that are alert and expressive in a friendly way. Their ears are triangular and hang on the side of his head. With compact feet, a muscular body and well angled hocks, he is a good looking dog and ready for his jobs.

His coat is striking, and it is familiar in its closeness to the other Mountain Dogs coats. Yet he has some distinctive differences that tell you this is not a Bernese or a Swiss, it is an Entlebucher.

istrian sheepdog puppy - descriptionThis is a medium sized, muscled, strong dog with an iron-grey coat that has shades of deeper grey. His beautiful coat is long, thick and fairly harsh to the touch, with the undercoat protecting the dog against cold weather.

Around the neck area the hair is longer, forming an eye-catching-like mane. The stomach area has longer hair too. He has a noble look about him with kind, brown eyes and a round skull. The muzzle of the dog is dark, the limbs long and muscular and the tail is long and covered in thick fur.

The dog is slightly longer than its height, and both males and females stand at 54 to 63cm in height and weigh between 26 and 40kg. The long tail reaches right down to the hocks. The ears of the dog are fairly short and are floppy.

Temperament:

This dog has always made an excellent guard dog, being alert and also being distrustful of strangers. He will need to be trained and socialized if you want him to be obedient to you and more amicable around children in the home as well as visitors to the home.

If he is trained and well socialized, he is able to make a good pet. However, he is an energetic dog, used to working and he isn't recommended for life in the city if there is only a tiny garden. He needs space and will require a large garden.

He will also need to be exercised and not just left to his own devices in the backyard. Because he is essentially a working dog he doesn’t easily fit into the role of pet and companion. He is a working dog and will need to be kept busy.

Characteristics

entlebucher mountain dog dog - characteristicsThe Entle is a happy, clever dog that needs a job. They are intelligent and physical. They love people and throw themselves at you when they see you. They are loving and loyal but again he has to have a job.

He makes a great watchdog, therapy dog or companion for your children. He only barks when he has to but is wary of strangers and he is territorial.

istrian sheepdog dog - characteristicsYour Istrian Sheepdog is a unique, strong-willed dog that is used to guarding, and working and he wants to be kept involved and busy.

He is wary of strangers and makes an excellent guard dog for any family home. Remember that it is never good to invest in a dog purely for guard dog purposes. A dog such as the Istrian Sheepdog is a social creature and he also wants- and needs to be part of a human family that provides him with plenty of interaction with them.

The Istrian Sheepdog is a loyal, loving dog who is capable of forming strong bonds with his human family. With proper training and socialization he makes a good friend of children and the elderly too.

Include him in all your family activities just like any human family member and he will make you a splendid, courageous pet.

Health Problems

The Entlebucher is prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

entlebucher mountain dog puppies - health problemsCommon to large dogs. Can cause lameness and arthritis.

Hemolytic Anemia

The immune system destroys its own blood cells.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy

This is inherited and causes degeneration of the retina. There is new medication for this.

istrian sheepdog puppies - health problemsAs with many other dog breeds, the Istrian Sheepdog is a healthy dog that, because of history of hard work, is robust and able to stand up well to common dog illnesses.

However there is one dog illness that strikes many dogs and at any age, and it is hip dysplasia. This is a malformation of the hip joints.

You'll notice that your once active dog is lethargic, doesn't want to play so much anymore and battles to get up after lying down. The disease is painful for your dog and it can lead to mobility issues. The disease is diagnosed with x-rays and your vet will recommend treatment options to make life more comfortable and less painful for your beloved pet.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

entlebucher mountain dog dogs - caringThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a large working dog. He needs good solid food, but he doesn’t need to be overfed. Give him about 2-3 cups per day fed in 2-3 meals. Be careful of Bloat in the large dog.

Health issues

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is prone to these issues as well as those mentioned earlier.

  1. Entlebucher Urinary Syndrome
  2. The Ureter is misplaced.
  3. Luxating Patellas
  4. Movable kneecaps
  5. Exercise and games

Entlebucher Mountain Dogs love to play, to work and to exercise. They are great with people who want to walk them every day, run with them, ride bikes or hike. They can play for hours or work for hours. They need a lot of activity every day and excel at tracking, obedience, herding and agility.

Exercise:

istrian sheepdog dogs - caringThis is a dog that is used to guarding his flock and he will need to be in a home that has a fair sized garden. He can adapt to life in the city or to the countryside, but wherever he is, he will need sufficient exercise. Take him with you on your walks or hikes and give him some rope- and ball games.

General Care:

Wherever you live in the world, when the Winter winds howl and blow in icy rain or snow, a dog is at an increased risk of illness. You decided to have a dog in your home and it is your responsibility to care for him. Winter weather is downright unpleasant and dangerous for most pets.

Bring your pet in during such weather and provide him with a warm, dry sleeping space. During hot weather, make sure your pet has a cool, shady spot to lie down in, out of the boiling sun. Whatever weather you're experiencing, your pet should never ever be without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Provide him with excellent food that is full of vitamins and minerals to keep him healthy. Learn to know what human foods can be toxic for him and cause him digestive problems.

Grooming:

Your double coated Istrian Sheepdog will need a thorough brushing at least twice a week because of his dense, double coat. He does shed and isn't a hypoallergenic dog. His thick coat can tangle easily if it isn't properly brushed and maintained.

Clip his nails when and if they grow long. Other grooming aspects for this attractive dog require checking his ears for infection and also checking his teeth as dental disease can lead to a host of serious illnesses in your dog.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Istrian Sheepdog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Istrian Sheepdog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Istrian Sheepdog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Istrian Sheepdog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Istrian Sheepdog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Istrian Sheepdog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Istrian Sheepdog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Istrian Sheepdog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Istrian Sheepdog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Istrian Sheepdog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Istrian Sheepdog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Istrian Sheepdog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Istrian Sheepdog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Istrian Sheepdog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Istrian Sheepdog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Istrian Sheepdog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Istrian Sheepdog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Istrian Sheepdog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Istrian Sheepdog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Istrian Sheepdog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Istrian Sheepdog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Istrian Sheepdog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Istrian Sheepdog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Istrian Sheepdog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Istrian Sheepdog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison