Istrian Sheepdog vs English Setter - Breed Comparison

Istrian Sheepdog vs English Setter - Breed ComparisonEnglish Setter is originated from United Kingdom but Istrian Sheepdog is originated from Slovenia. English Setter may grow 6 cm / 3 inches higher than Istrian Sheepdog. English Setter may weigh 40 kg / 89 pounds more than Istrian Sheepdog. English Setter may live 3 years more than Istrian Sheepdog. Both English Setter and Istrian Sheepdog has almost same litter size. Both English Setter and Istrian Sheepdog requires Moderate Maintenance.

Basic Information

Group:
Gun dog
Working dog
undefined
United Kingdom
Slovenia
Height Male:
61 - 69 cm
24 - 28 inches
54 - 63 cm
21 - 25 inches
Height Female:
58 - 66 cm
22 - 26 inches
54 - 63 cm
21 - 25 inches
Weight Male:
55 - 80 kg
121 - 177 pounds
26 - 40 kg
57 - 89 pounds
Weight Female:
45 - 70 kg
99 - 155 pounds
26 - 40 kg
57 - 89 pounds
Life Span:
11 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
6 - 8
3 - 6
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
Laverack Setter • Lawerack • Laverack
Karst Sheepdog
Colors Available:
orange, lemon, or brown of various markings. Freckles/flecking, blue
Dark and Light shades of Grey
Coat:
flat and silky
Long, thick and harsh
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate, Seasonal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Playful, Quiet, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Aggressive, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

History

english setterThe English Setter seems to have been a hunting dog in England as far back as the 15th century. These dogs were known to be ‘setter types’ – hunting dogs that ‘set dogges’ – to set or point at game birds. It is believed that the English Setter is a cross of the Water Spaniel, Spanish Pointer and English Springer Spaniel. In the late 1500’s Sr. Johannes Caius, a sportsman, announced to his friends that there was a new dog our of France for hunting. He then describes an English Setter.

Then in the early 1800’s Rev. Harrison of Carlise sold a couple of setters to Mr. Laverack. This pair is the foundation for the breed of English Setters. Without really knowing, Laverack claimed that this line he was breeding from had been pure for 35 previous years. He inbred his male and female for many years and did well in confirmation and field trials.

Then in 1874 the first English Setters were imported to the US from this Laverack line. Mr. Llewellin then crossed the best dogs in the Laverack line with his dogs and eventually produced winning champions Armstrong Dash II and Dashing Bondhu. This led to the “Dashing Bondhu” or the Llewellin line of English Setters. This is why the English Setter is sometimes referred to as the Llewelllin or Laverack Setter.

The setter group to which the English setter belongs includes the Irish Setter, the Gordon Setters and the Irish Red and White Setter. The English Setter, as well as the others, were bred to hunt birds such as pheasant and quail. It was the job of the setter to find the prey and point it out to the hunter after it had been shot. They were also used to flush the birds from the brush so that the hunter could then release hawks to take down the prey. The English Setter is methodical and systemic in their approach.

By the 1600’s this working dog had become the breed of the landed gentry and shooting game was their pastime. These nobles did not use hawks to capture the prey but rather shot them after the English Setter flushed them out. The English Setter is very popular today both as a hunting dog and as a family pet. The English Setter is bred for athleticism and endurance. The have both AKC and UKC certification.

istrian sheepdogKnown also as the Karst Sheepdog, the beautiful, medium sized Istrian Sheepdog hails from Slovenia, Yugoslavia in the 1600s, being used to guard sheep. In fact, the Karst Shepherd was recognized as the Illyrian Shepherd in 1939.

The dog is fairly scarce in his own country, but interest in the dog started developing in the late 1970s. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale recognizes the breed and it has also been exported to the United States, being recognized by the United Kennel Club.

It is also recognized by a number of smaller kennel clubs. The dogs numbers have declined at certain periods in its history but fortunately breeding programs boosted its numbers.

Description

english setter puppy - descriptionThe English Setter is very much a setter in his looks. He is medium in size and was bred to hunt by following airborne prey over a large expanse of ground. He has to have both speed and stamina. He also has to run with his head up watching the prey in the air.

He has a slight dome shaped head and a long muzzle with dark, gentle eyes. The ears have their tips lined up with the eyes, the neck is long and muscular. He shows powerful hindquarters and a fairly long tail.

The coat length is medium and silk. The ears, chest, neck and legs are feathered, as is the tail. The hunting version has a shorter, finer coat than the show dog. The show dogs’ coats are flowing and long. Both types have a white coat with Belton or ticking. The Belton can be black, orange, lemon, liver and the tricolor. This is the liver or blue Belton but there are tan markings on the legs, chest, and face. It was Laverack who named the ticking Belton after a village in England.

istrian sheepdog puppy - descriptionThis is a medium sized, muscled, strong dog with an iron-grey coat that has shades of deeper grey. His beautiful coat is long, thick and fairly harsh to the touch, with the undercoat protecting the dog against cold weather.

Around the neck area the hair is longer, forming an eye-catching-like mane. The stomach area has longer hair too. He has a noble look about him with kind, brown eyes and a round skull. The muzzle of the dog is dark, the limbs long and muscular and the tail is long and covered in thick fur.

The dog is slightly longer than its height, and both males and females stand at 54 to 63cm in height and weigh between 26 and 40kg. The long tail reaches right down to the hocks. The ears of the dog are fairly short and are floppy.

Temperament:

This dog has always made an excellent guard dog, being alert and also being distrustful of strangers. He will need to be trained and socialized if you want him to be obedient to you and more amicable around children in the home as well as visitors to the home.

If he is trained and well socialized, he is able to make a good pet. However, he is an energetic dog, used to working and he isn't recommended for life in the city if there is only a tiny garden. He needs space and will require a large garden.

He will also need to be exercised and not just left to his own devices in the backyard. Because he is essentially a working dog he doesn’t easily fit into the role of pet and companion. He is a working dog and will need to be kept busy.

Characteristics

english setter dog - characteristicsThe AKC standard for the English Setter breed describes him as a “Gentleman by Nature” and that might be all you need to know about this delightful dog. They are people-oriented and settle right down with their families if they get enough exercise. With proper stimulation they become couch potatoes when you bring them in at night.

They are very friendly with everyone but are especially happy when playing with children. You can trust them with your other pets, children of all ages and anyone coming to your front door. They are not guard dogs. However, they can have a stubborn streak, they can be strong-willed. This is especially true the more working than show stock they are. In addition, they are intelligent, calm and quiet in the house.

istrian sheepdog dog - characteristicsYour Istrian Sheepdog is a unique, strong-willed dog that is used to guarding, and working and he wants to be kept involved and busy.

He is wary of strangers and makes an excellent guard dog for any family home. Remember that it is never good to invest in a dog purely for guard dog purposes. A dog such as the Istrian Sheepdog is a social creature and he also wants- and needs to be part of a human family that provides him with plenty of interaction with them.

The Istrian Sheepdog is a loyal, loving dog who is capable of forming strong bonds with his human family. With proper training and socialization he makes a good friend of children and the elderly too.

Include him in all your family activities just like any human family member and he will make you a splendid, courageous pet.

Health Problems

english setter puppies - health problemsEnglish Setters, like many other breeds that have a base white coat, can be affected by congenital deafness. A test done by LSU in 2010 showed the 12.4% of the dogs they tested were affected by this. They are also prone to:

  1. Allergies
  2. Both Airborne and food allergies can plaque the English Setter
  3. Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism

Most of this is caused by autoimmune thyroiditis or a condition where the immune system attacks its own thyroid gland.

Cancer

The primary cause of death after ten years old

istrian sheepdog puppies - health problemsAs with many other dog breeds, the Istrian Sheepdog is a healthy dog that, because of history of hard work, is robust and able to stand up well to common dog illnesses.

However there is one dog illness that strikes many dogs and at any age, and it is hip dysplasia. This is a malformation of the hip joints.

You'll notice that your once active dog is lethargic, doesn't want to play so much anymore and battles to get up after lying down. The disease is painful for your dog and it can lead to mobility issues. The disease is diagnosed with x-rays and your vet will recommend treatment options to make life more comfortable and less painful for your beloved pet.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

english setter dogs - caringThe English Setter is a hard working dog and should be fed accordingly. Puppies should be fed three times a day and adults twice to avoid bloat. Watch your English Spaniel though as they love to counter surf.

Health issues

In addition to the conditions listed above the English Setter is prone to:

Bloat

Caused by excessive exercise before or after having eaten a large meal. It is suggested that you feed your English Setter twice a day, smaller meals and not right before or after strenuous exercise.

Ear

Keep her ears clean and check regularly for infections.

Exercise and games

The English Spaniel needs exercise on a routine basis – every day walks are best along with some time to just run either in a fenced yard or dog park. Take her jogging, running alongside your bike, hiking or just long walks. They do well with lure coursing, agility, confirmation, obedience and rally.

Exercise:

istrian sheepdog dogs - caringThis is a dog that is used to guarding his flock and he will need to be in a home that has a fair sized garden. He can adapt to life in the city or to the countryside, but wherever he is, he will need sufficient exercise. Take him with you on your walks or hikes and give him some rope- and ball games.

General Care:

Wherever you live in the world, when the Winter winds howl and blow in icy rain or snow, a dog is at an increased risk of illness. You decided to have a dog in your home and it is your responsibility to care for him. Winter weather is downright unpleasant and dangerous for most pets.

Bring your pet in during such weather and provide him with a warm, dry sleeping space. During hot weather, make sure your pet has a cool, shady spot to lie down in, out of the boiling sun. Whatever weather you're experiencing, your pet should never ever be without a constant supply of fresh, cool water.

Provide him with excellent food that is full of vitamins and minerals to keep him healthy. Learn to know what human foods can be toxic for him and cause him digestive problems.

Grooming:

Your double coated Istrian Sheepdog will need a thorough brushing at least twice a week because of his dense, double coat. He does shed and isn't a hypoallergenic dog. His thick coat can tangle easily if it isn't properly brushed and maintained.

Clip his nails when and if they grow long. Other grooming aspects for this attractive dog require checking his ears for infection and also checking his teeth as dental disease can lead to a host of serious illnesses in your dog.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Istrian Sheepdog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Istrian Sheepdog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Istrian Sheepdog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Istrian Sheepdog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Istrian Sheepdog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Istrian Sheepdog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Istrian Sheepdog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Istrian Sheepdog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Istrian Sheepdog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Istrian Sheepdog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Istrian Sheepdog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Istrian Sheepdog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Istrian Sheepdog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Istrian Sheepdog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Istrian Sheepdog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Istrian Sheepdog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Istrian Sheepdog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Istrian Sheepdog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Istrian Sheepdog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Istrian Sheepdog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Istrian Sheepdog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Istrian Sheepdog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Istrian Sheepdog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Istrian Sheepdog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Istrian Sheepdog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. English Setter vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. English Setter vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. English Setter vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. English Setter vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. English Setter vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. English Setter vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. English Setter vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. English Setter vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. English Setter vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. English Setter vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. English Setter vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. English Setter vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. English Setter vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. English Setter vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. English Setter vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. English Setter vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. English Setter vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. English Setter vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. English Setter vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. English Setter vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. English Setter vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. English Setter vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. English Setter vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. English Setter vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. English Setter vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison