Havanese vs Chiapom - Breed Comparison | Petzlover

Havanese vs Chiapom - Breed ComparisonChiapom is originated from United States but Havanese is originated from Cuba. Both Chiapom and Havanese are having almost same height. Both Chiapom and Havanese are having almost same weight. Both Chiapom and Havanese has almost same life span. Chiapom may have less litter size than Havanese. Chiapom requires Moderate Maintenance. But Havanese requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Toy dog
Toy dog
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United States
Cuba
Height Male:
15 - 25 cm
5 - 10 inches
23 - 27 cm
9 - 11 inches
Height Female:
15 - 25 cm
5 - 10 inches
21 - 25 cm
8 - 10 inches
Weight Male:
2 - 8 kg
4 - 18 pounds
3 - 6 kg
6 - 14 pounds
Weight Female:
2 - 8 kg
4 - 18 pounds
2 - 5 kg
4 - 12 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 18 Years
14 - 16 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 5
1 - 9
Size:
Toy
Toy
Other Names:
Chi-Pom, Chimeranian, Pomchi
Havanese Cuban Bichon Bichón Havanés Havaneser Havanezer Bichon Habanero
Colors Available:
White, tan, cream, brown or gray, fawn
colors all colors
Coat:
short to long, silky
coat type soft and curly
Shedding:
Moderate
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Protective, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Sweet
Friendly, Intelligent, Outgoing, Playful
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

chiapomThe Chi-Pom or Chiapom comes from mixing the Pomeranian and the Chihuahua, and both these dogs are toy breeds and known as companion dogs.

These little dogs each have their own individual histories, but but being a cross breed, the Chi-Pom’s history isn’t well documented particularly well.

Nobody seems to know precisely when this new dog breed came into being, but they were first bred in the United States.

havaneseThe only breed of dog that is native to Cuba is the Havanese. These little dogs are great companion animals. Sociable and happy, they are very popular in the United States with urbanites. These happy little pups are a Bichon type of dog which was developed from the “Little White Dog of Havana” or the Blanquito de la Habana which is now extinct.

The Blanquito de la Habana was itself developed from another extinct breed the Bichon Tenerife. Then the Blanquito was bred with the other Bichons and poodles in developing the Havanese. It is believed that some of the first people to settle in Cuba were from Tenerife, an island close to Cuba. In the early part of the sixteenth century, little white dogs were brought to Cuba with these settlers. This dog of Tenerife is believed to be the ancestor of all Bichon breeds.

At that time trade with Cuba was highly restricted by the Spanish and so these dogs developed without any crossing from other breeds from outside the country. They grew to be able to stand hot temperatures and they grew a very unique coat – almost like silk. Their coat is soft and light, while insulating them from the tropical environment.

At this time Cuba was the place to be for Europeans aristocrats on vacation. Unlike the British colonies, Cuba had theatres, operas and palacious. When going back to Europe, many took this little white dog with them to France, Spain and England. The Dog of Havannah was a favorite on European soil as well. Many of these dogs taken to Europe were fawn or parti instead of white. Meanwhile back in Cuba, the bourgeoisie were replacing the aristocracy who themselves would soon be replaced by the Revolution.

During the days of the bourgeoisie, the Havanese became very popular household pets. The breed has been a family pet for the last 150 years. At the same time the breed was very trendy in Europe with Charles Dickens and Queen Victoria owning several. They were by now familiar participants in Europe’s dog shows. Finally, with the Revolution, the bourgeoisie left the country in droves with their little white dogs. A genetic pool was then formed in the US. Gene pool from 11 dogs. All the Havanese in the world are descended from those 11 dogs with the exception of the dogs isolated in Cuba and the US. Today the Havanese is one of the most popular and fastest growing breeds in the world.

Description

chiapom puppy - descriptionThe Chi-Pom or Chiapom isn’t a pure bred dog, but a cross between the Chihuahua and the Pomeranian. This toy breed’s coat can be shortish like the Chihuahua or feathery and medium to long like with the Pomeranian, and the coat will be soft and shiny.

He has pointed ears, much like a fox, and the long tail is carried upward and curls over the back. The coat can be a solid color such as white, tan, cream, fawn, brown or gray, with the most common color being light brown.

If he takes more after the Pomeranian, he may need to have his hair cut. The typical Pomchi dog’s head is more round that the Pomeranian but with the narrow muzzle. The eyes are large and dark.

The Chiapom is a small dog that measures just 15 – 25cm in height and weighs between 2 and 8kg.

Temperament:

Pomchis are intelligent and inquisitive, having a temperament which comes from either of the two breeds which are quite similar.You’re definitely going to have an entertaining little dog, one who is energetic, curious and alert.

He isn’t a good choice with small children as he gets nervous and aggravated when handled improperly. Nervous and hurt, he may nip and then often he gets the blame, whereas he just shouldn’t have to put up with small children.

He loves to be in the company of his human family who treat him well, and he doesn’t like to be left alone. He is an intelligent little dog and is eager to learn. Therefore, even though he is small, training and socialization will be good for him and give him an even more amicable disposition.

havanese puppy - descriptionThe Havanese is a sturdy little dog, a member of the toy group. They weigh no more than 16 pounds (7.3kg) and his body is longer than it is tall. The breed has a unique topline that is not level, but it is straight. His front legs are longer than his hind legs producing the lively gait everyone is used to seeing with a Havanese. With a full muzzle that tapers to the nose, the Havanese does not seem to be short. The skull’s length is the same as the muzzle’s. The head of the Havanese is round in the back and flat in the front.

They have a deep chest, almond shaped eyes that are dark brown and their ears are about halfway down the nose. The long ears hang down the side od the face. They have a long plumed tail that is held high and upward. The standard for the breed and now the laws of the United Kingdom state that there can be no docking of the tail.

Characteristics

chiapom dog - characteristicsCrossing two breeds of dog is the in-thing these days, and its not surprising that lovers of small breed dogs would think to mix the Chihuahua and the Pomeranian.

The Chiapom is affectionate, playful and good-natured with their human family. They are full of personality, are spunky and brave, believing they can protect their families. He may be too frail for this but he alerts you to danger with his barking.

With the Chiapom, you’re going to have an awesome little friend who will stand by you in thick and thin.

Children friendliness

havanese dog - characteristicsHavanese are highly intelligent and eager to please, and they are easily trained so long as you use only positive methods. This can be a sensitive breed, so care must be taken to not scold them harshly. Socialization from an early age is very important. Expose them calmly to a wide variety of new places and new people, always ensuring that the experiences are positive and not intimidating. Gentle, patient training will result in a wonderful companion dog. They are affectionate with people and get along with other nonaggressive pets.

Special talents

The Havanese is the consummate lap dog. Over time they have become the lovable family companion.

Adaptability

The breed is pretty adaptable being able to live as a companion animal in almost any setting. Just don’t expect your Havanese to go hiking or romp with you on 40 acres in the country.

Learning

They are intelligent, love to learn but can be a little stubborn. Train them early as they like their habits and its much harder to train an older Havanese.

Health Problems

chiapom puppies - health problemsBeing a cross bred, the Chiapom will be healthier than the purebred Chihuahua or Pomeranian. He is full of personality, but sometimes he can have his fair share of doggy troubles too.

He is more prone to injuries just because he gets under your feet all the time. We look at one or two health issues with this small breed that you should be aware of -

Pancreatitis:

This is an ailment which can be found in all dogs but it occurs more in smaller dogs. An inflamed pancreas from trauma, infection or a metabolic disorder can mean your little dog vomiting, being uncomfortable with stomach pain and shivering.

Tracheal Collapse:

This is a disease which involves the trachea which is also known as the windpipe. When the windpipe weakens, it becomes difficult to breath. Obesity in your pet as well as dust and kennel cough can contribute to this ailment.

havanese puppies - health problemsA very healthy breed, the Havanese doesn’t have a lot of health issues, but they are not immune to the problems of small breed dogs. The issues they do have are:

  1. Luxating Patella – can result in arthritis or lameness
  2. Liver Disease – could be fatal
  3. Heart Disease – could be fatal
  4. Cataracts – can be discomforting by will not cause total blindness
  5. Retinal Dysplasia – this eye disease is more serious than the cataracts but is also non-progressive and is caused by a viral infection.
  6. Hip Dysplasia – causes lameness and arthritis -most small dogs are susceptible to this

Caring The Pet

chiapom dogs - caringThe Pomchi is a small dog who is looked upon essentially as an indoors dog, so it is quite able to adapt to apartment living as he won’t require large doses of exercise.

With some stimulating toys, he is able to exert energy indoors and will love to chase a ball down the passage. He certainly won’t do well in cold weather and being left outdoors.

Grooming:

The Chiapom often has the longer hair of the Pomeranian so it becomes necessary to give your little dog a good brush twice a week for the hair to remain tangle-free and to keep it shiny and silky.

Be gentle though as he has very sensitive skin.

You’ll notice with your Pomchi that he could possibly have overactive tear ducts so that they have a discharge. A small damp cloth can be used to wipe his eyes.

Diet:

Small breed dogs often require more calories than larger dogs because of their higher metabolic rates. He is a small dog that will require all the right vitamins and minerals.

Commercial dog foods are certainly convenient, and the best quality ones contain the nutrients a dogs needs to remain health. It is always beneficial for your 4-legged friend if you can include some brown rice, a little bit of cooked chicken and vegetables in his diet. However, if you are uncertain about the nutrition requirements of your pet, speak to your vet and get help with a food that caters for your dog’s age, breed and activity levels.

Feeding the puppy

havanese dogs - caringFeed 3 to 4 times per day a high quality dry puppy food for toy or small dogs. Feed ¼ to ½ cup each time.

Feeding the adult

Remember these are small dogs and don’t overfeed. Feed a high quality dry food for small or toy dogs. Feed twice a day at about ½ cup each time.

Points for Good Health

The breed is generally very healthy.

Games and Exercises

This breed is not an overly active dog, but he does need some exercise. A nice walk once a day or a backyard to play in. They play inside as well as out. Don’t over exercise the Havanese. They do well in obedience and confirmation more so than agility or fly ball

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Havanese vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  3. Havanese vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
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  5. Havanese vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Havanese vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Havanese vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Havanese vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Havanese vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Havanese vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Havanese vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Havanese vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Havanese vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Havanese vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Havanese vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Havanese vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Havanese vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Havanese vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Havanese vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Havanese vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
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  23. Havanese vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Havanese vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Havanese vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Chiapom vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Chiapom vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Chiapom vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Chiapom vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Chiapom vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Chiapom vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Chiapom vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Chiapom vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Chiapom vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Chiapom vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Chiapom vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Chiapom vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Chiapom vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Chiapom vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Chiapom vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Chiapom vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Chiapom vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Chiapom vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Chiapom vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Chiapom vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Chiapom vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Chiapom vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Chiapom vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Chiapom vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Chiapom vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison