Hairless Khala vs Cairn Terrier - Breed Comparison

Hairless Khala vs Cairn Terrier - Breed ComparisonCairn Terrier is originated from United Kingdom but Hairless Khala is originated from Mexico. Cairn Terrier may grow 8 cm / 3 inches shorter than Hairless Khala. Cairn Terrier may weigh 6 kg / 13 pounds lesser than Hairless Khala. Both Cairn Terrier and Hairless Khala has almost same life span. Both Cairn Terrier and Hairless Khala has almost same litter size. Cairn Terrier requires Low Maintenance. But Hairless Khala requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Terrier dog
Companion dog
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United Kingdom
Mexico
Height Male:
25 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
36 - 41 cm
14 - 17 inches
Height Female:
23 - 33 cm
9 - 13 inches
36 - 41 cm
14 - 17 inches
Weight Male:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
6 - 14 kg
13 - 31 pounds
Weight Female:
5 - 8 kg
11 - 18 pounds
6 - 14 kg
13 - 31 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
2 - 10
4 - 8
Size:
Small
Medium
Other Names:
Cairn, Toto Dog
Khala Grande, Khala Medio, Bolivian Khala
Colors Available:
Black, Brindle, Cream, Wheaten, Red, Grey
Dark grey skin
Coat:
Medium length and wiry
Hairless
Shedding:
Minimal
Minimal
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Responsive, Social, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Courageous, Curious, Docile, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Quiet, Responsive, Social, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
Yes
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

cairn terrierThe Cairn Terrier originates in the Scottish Highlands. This feisty little dog was given the name Cairn, as he used to hunt prey between the Scottish cairns. At first the dog was grouped as a ‘Skye Terrier’way back in the 1900s with the Scottish and West Highland White Terrier. Then the different breeds began to be bred separately.

The name Cairn Terrier didn’t appear in print till 1887. It was in 1912 that the Kennel Club of the United Kingdom recognized the Cairn Terrier.

hairless khalaThe Hairless Khala is from a number of Latin American countries, and these countries have a variety of these hairless hounds.

The dogs are known by different names. Khala is the Bolivian Quechua Indian name and it means 'no clothing' - an absence of fur. Both Central and South America have their hairless dogs, descendants of ancestral dogs owned by the Incan Empire.

Description

Temperament:

cairn terrier puppy - descriptionThe small sturdily built working Terrier is intelligent and courageous. Bright-eyed, he is small and active and he just loves to work- and party hard with his human family. You’ll see if you’ve got a ball you want to throw for him, his tail is quivering in anticipation and his ears are erect and alert to any noise. He is smart, independent and courageous.

Coat of Many Colors:

The Cairn Terrier has a tough, weather-resistant coat that can be any color but not white. He has a waterproof double coat – the outer one being wiry while the undercoat is soft. You’ll find the coat in man colours such as grey, black, red and brindle with dark points on the ears and muzzle.

The interesting thing with a Cairn is that when you get a puppy, you can’t be sure what color he will end up being as it changes over the years. The ears are fox-like, small and erect, and the natural medium-to-short tail is held straight out.

hairless khala puppy - descriptionThere are 2 kinds of hairless Khalas – the Medio one which is a short legged dog which stands at roughly 36 – 41cm in height and weighs roughly 6 – 14kg. The other kind of khala is the Hairless Khala Grande, a long legged type.

Although the dog is hairless, you'll find some hair on the top of his head. For sake of space we'll refer to the Medio variety, a medium-sized hound with hairless skin which is dark grey in color.

Temperament:

The Hairless Khala is a friendly dog with his family but tends to be reserved with strangers. He gets on well with children in the home and because he isn't a particularly energetic dog, elderly people also find that he makes a super pet for them.

He is able to adapt easily to city- as well as country living. You need to be careful with him and not allow him out in the garden in the boiling sun as his skin can burn badly. Then again, without fur, he also tends to get cold easily.

He has dark brown eyes and the ears are fairly large in size and erect. He has a chest which is deep and broad and his tail is set fairly low and is held according to his mood.

He is an intelligent dog, and therefore easily trained. He is a loving, loyal dog who is capable of bonding closely with his human family.

Characteristics

cairn terrier dog - characteristicsThe Cairn Terrier is a fearless, jaunty little dog, known for his courageous spirit and inquisitive nature. He may be small, but he is stubborn. He will respond well to training and socialization which will turn him into the most awesome pet for families. He can make a wonderful friend and playmate for children too. Socialization and training ensures he gets on well with other pets in the household too.

He is small and energetic, and therefore not the kind of dog you can ignore in terms of exercise. He’ll need a good walk every day and he just loves to chase a ball as it takes him back to the days when he was used to chasing- and catching mice.

He isn’t your typical lap-dog at all and with the right care he becomes a devoted, loyal and loving companion.

hairless khala dog - characteristicsThe Hairless Khala will make you an excellent pet, and children and the elderly are attracted to the dog because it is loving and docile. They are aloof with strangers, but training and socialization make him far more tolerant of strangers.

The Hairless Khala is an adaptable dog breed, and will adapt well to life in the city or in the country. Found throughout the Latin American nations, today he is essentially a companion dog, loving to be a devoted friend to his human family.

Health Problems

cairn terrier puppies - health problemsThe Cairn Terrier is a robust little dog, and with good care can reach 14 years of age and even older. However, with every dog breed there are some health concerns particular to that breed. With your Cairn Terrier look out for a disease known as Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GCL).

Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GCL)

Known also as Krabbe Disease, Globoid cell leukodystrophy (GLD) is a rare but fatal disease. It is caused by a mutation on the dog’s DNA. There is abnormal processing of an enzyme needed for the production of myelin, a substance that protects the nerves in the brain and spinal cord. The dog is weak, it has tremors and isn’t co-ordinated. The Cairn Terrier is a breed of dog more susceptible to GCL.

Bone and joint diseases

Your Cairn Terrier may well suffer with joint diseases. These diseases, such as luxating patella which is about loose knee joints, and hip dysplasia which is a degenerative hip disease, can cause plenty of pain and discomfort for your pet.

Eye Diseases

Glaucoma is an eye disease where there is pressure on the eye, causing inadequate fluid drainage. Without treatment, there can be damage to the optic nerve which can lead to blindness.

hairless khala puppies - health problemsThe life expectancy of this dog is 10-14 years when he is treated well. The Hairless Khala is a robust dog breed but even so, there are diseases to look out for -

Skin Allergies:

Skin allergies are one of the reasons you may have to take your Hairless Khala to the vet. These sorts of skin allergies can be frustrating for a dog because the skin is irritated and itchy and he may have scaly areas or red bumps on his skin. If your dog is licking and scratching frantically, you will need to get him to the vet.

Dental Disease

Periodontal disease is inflammation of the gums, and if food and bacteria accumulate on the gums, it forms plaque and transforms into calculus, leading to gingivitis. Check your pet's teeth regularly and also brush them with special canine toothbrush and toothpaste at least 2 or 3x a week.

Caring The Pet

Grooming:

cairn terrier dogs - caringThe Cairn Terrier sheds very little and the coat is easy to groom. Give him a thorough brushing twice a week to rid him of loose hairs. Some trimming will be needed as the coat can become shaggy and unruly.

Brush his teeth at least 2 or 3 times a week to prevent tartar build up that can lead to bacteria, gum disease and possible tooth loss.

Diet:

The Cairn Terrier is small but he is an active dog and therefore needs to be on a high-quality dog food. If you feed him a commercially manufactured food, make sure its appropriate to his age, size and activity levels.

He is a small dog so you want to be careful about not letting him become overweight. Try and alternate his commercially manufactured food with some home-made rice, vegetables and meat and also include some raw meat in from time to time. This is of particular importance as chronic skin allergies are common in all terrier breeds. Make sure that there is always a clean bowl of fresh water available to him day and night.

Exercise:

hairless khala dogs - caringHe isn't a super energetic dog but still, he will need to be taken for a walk every day.You can also include typical games that all dogs love – fetching a ball or pulling on a rope.

Grooming:

Because of the dog having little or no hair, they are considered fairly hypoallergenic and also low maintenance. You'd need to brush a dog with fur, but a hairless dog requires different grooming.

Speak to your vet about bathing your dog, the type of body wash to use and how frequently it should be done. Because your dog is hairless, he may require a sun cream in the Summer and a jersey in the Winter.

He will also need his nails clipped and his teeth brushed as part of his grooming process.

Diet:

He may not have much hair, but when it comes to diet he is much the same as any other dog. If you feed him commercially manufactured food, always choose the best quality one in accordance with his age, height and activity levels.

Home-made food is always a welcome treat for your pet, but whatever you feed him, make sure it has the necessary minerals and vitamins to ensure his health. Essential fatty acids will be needed to keep the skin moist. With too much washing, the skin of these dogs will become irritated, dry and flaking if he doesn't received a nutritious, balanced diet. Make sure he has constant access to fresh, cool water.

When in any doubt as to how to look after a hairless dog, speak to your vet.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Cairn Terrier vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
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  4. Cairn Terrier vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Cairn Terrier vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Cairn Terrier vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Cairn Terrier vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Cairn Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Cairn Terrier vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Cairn Terrier vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Cairn Terrier vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
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  15. Cairn Terrier vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Cairn Terrier vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Cairn Terrier vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
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  24. Cairn Terrier vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Cairn Terrier vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Hairless Khala vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Hairless Khala vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Hairless Khala vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Hairless Khala vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Hairless Khala vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Hairless Khala vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Hairless Khala vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Hairless Khala vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Hairless Khala vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Hairless Khala vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Hairless Khala vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Hairless Khala vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Hairless Khala vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Hairless Khala vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Hairless Khala vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Hairless Khala vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Hairless Khala vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Hairless Khala vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Hairless Khala vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Hairless Khala vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Hairless Khala vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Hairless Khala vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Hairless Khala vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Hairless Khala vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Hairless Khala vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison