Galgo Espanol vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed Comparison

Galgo Espanol vs Anatolian Shepherd - Breed ComparisonAnatolian Shepherd is originated from Turkey but Galgo Espanol is originated from Spain. Anatolian Shepherd may grow 9 cm / 4 inches higher than Galgo Espanol. Anatolian Shepherd may weigh 39 kg / 86 pounds more than Galgo Espanol. Anatolian Shepherd may live 4 years less than Galgo Espanol. Both Anatolian Shepherd and Galgo Espanol has almost same litter size. Anatolian Shepherd requires Moderate Maintenance. But Galgo Espanol requires Low Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Working dog
Hound dog
undefined
Turkey
Spain
Height Male:
71 - 76 cm
27 - 30 inches
66 - 67 cm
25 - 27 inches
Height Female:
66 - 71 cm
25 - 28 inches
65 - 66 cm
25 - 26 inches
Weight Male:
45 - 68 kg
99 - 150 pounds
27 - 29 kg
59 - 64 pounds
Weight Female:
41 - 59 kg
90 - 131 pounds
23 - 25 kg
50 - 56 pounds
Life Span:
10 - 11 Years
12 - 15 Years
Litter Size:
5 - 10
6 - 8
Size:
Giant
Large
Other Names:
Karabaş (Blackhead), Anatolian Blackhead (Anadolulu Karabaş), Kangal Coban Kopegi • Perro de pastor de Anatolia • Anatolischer Hirtenhund • Chien de berger d'Anatolie • Anatolian Shepard Dog or ASD
Spanish Galgo, Galgo, Spanish Greyhound
Colors Available:
fawn, brindle
(brindle),
Coat:
Double, thick, rough
Smooth or Rough
Shedding:
Seasonal
Moderate
Temperament:
Alert, Courageous, Detached, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Protective, Quiet, Stubborn, Territorial
Affectionate, Gentle, Intelligent, Quiet, Sweet
Grooming:
Moderate Maintenance
Low Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
No
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
No
Yes

History

anatolian shepherdUp in the mountains of central Turkey, in the region called Anatolia, a large, strong and rugged dog breed was born and is honored today on a postal stamp. This was the Anatolian Shepard – keeper of the flocks with strength, agility and speed. The Anatolian Shepard is able to pursue and catch any predator that threatens his livestock and they are his livestock. His keen sense of hearing and his excellent sight only add to his prowess as a protector.

The Anatolian is a giant dog, classified as a shepherd by the UKC – Kennel Club of the United Kingdom, while he is classified as a mountain dog or molossus by the Federation Cynologique International. When the breed was created, they were a gift to the farmers in the mountains to guard the livestock from cheetahs. This helped the cheetahs to stop attacking the livestock and prevented the farmers from wiping out the cheetah population by shooting them.

The Anatolian Shepard does have some controversy in his lineage as in some areas he is considered to be either the most closely related or the same breed as the Turkish Kangal Dog. The Anatolian is considered to have a blood line that goes back at least 6000 years.

They are direct descendants of mastiffs and mountain dogs. Yet they have the long legs, agility and aloofness of the sight hounds that are also in their bloodline. Originally called the “Coban Kopegi” or shepherd dog by their Turkish farmers, they were eventually separated into the breed called the Anatolian Shepard. When the breed was first brought into the United Kingdom the line of the Kangal dog was first. Then they were crossed with dogs called Anatolian Shepherds. Many breeders believe that the Anatolian Shepherd is a category that includes the Kangal, Coban Kopegi, Aksaray Malaklisi and the Akbash dog.

So as of January 2012, the Australian National Kennel Club no longer considers the Anatolian Shepard and the Kangal as separate breeds. The UK Kennel Club now recognizes the Kangal and the Anatolian as the same breed. For others they are still clearly separate and distinct breeds with the ASD being their own breed. In fact, the government of Turkey recognizes them as separate breeds and the Kangal Dog as the National Dog of Turkey.

The Anatolian Shepard was already in the United States in when the Anatolian Shepard Club of America came into being because of a young naval officer who had met the dogs in Turkey. They were allowed into the Miscellaneous Class of the American Kennel Club in 1996 after this naval officer had been breeding them in California for years. By 1998 they had moved to the Working Group where they reside today.

galgo espanolGalgo Espanol means Spanish with galgo meaning greyhound, thus a Spanish Greyhound. This breed is ancient with their roots in perhaps the English greyhound and others in the sighthound family. They are much like the greyhound in that they are laid back, calm, gentle and quiet, unless they are competing on the local track. Like the greyhound they are shy and reserved; great with kids and other pets. And of course, they love cats.

There are dogs like the Galgo referred to in writing by the ancient Celts and Romans. One author, Arrian, had his own Galgos and used them when hunting. The breed flourished in the second half of the Middle Ages in Spain and well into the 8th century. When the Christians regained control of the Iberian Peninsula, they did away with the hunter old forms of hunting and introduced a new form with hounds that made the Galgo the pride of the aristocracy and not in the homes of the ordinary people. Arrian claim to two types of dogs, the smooth and rough coated.

Muslim and Chrisitan Kings kept Galgo Espanols. In all probability the Saluke and Galgo were crossbred at this time. It was illegal to kill a Galgo and in 1081, the Mayor of Cartuario of Slonza left his Galgo in his will to Diego Citid. Dogs seen in painting from the 12th century look just like dogs of this breed who can be seen today.

It is believed that when the Galgo was developed, it was in the midsection of Spain or the Castillian plains. They ruled the interior of the country while the bloodhound ruled the exterior. The 18th and 19th centuries saw very little change in the breed. However, in the 20th century, there was cross breeding with the English greyhound that produced a leaner, faster and powerful track racing dog. The results was a faster dog without the long distance stamina of the pure Galgo. For this reason, the breeders returned to breeding the pure professional racing dog.

The sport of racing the Galgo earns Spain around sixty million dollars per year. They train anywhere from three to four thousand of the Galgos every year for Open Field Coursing Championships. Still, there no longer is any cross breeding between the Greyhound and the Galgo. The current coursing programs feature a hare that is much hardier and difficult to pursue so the stamina of the old Galgo Espanol is desired. In Castile, where these games are played, the landscape is open with large fields that requires that the hare travels far greater distances. This means that the stamina of the original Galgo Espanol is needed.

When not racing the Galgos have become great house pets. They have a reputation as gentle dogs that are docile and quiet, with good health. This reputation is well earned. They are also successful show dogs in Europe much more than the states. This is perhaps because they are really rare outside of Spain. They are not recognized by the United Kennel Club nor the American Kennel Club.

Description

anatolian shepherd puppy - descriptionComing from the mountains and guarding their flock against cheetahs has led the Anatolian Shepherd to be a muscular dog with broad heads and thick necks and sturdy, strong bodies. Their ears drop and are triangular in shape, while their muzzles are rectangular with tight lips. Their double coat is thick and warm fitting for life in the mountain regions. They do blow their coats with excessive shedding twice a year. The fur on their throat is extra thick for their protection.

Muscular, thin, their rib cage is large while their stomach is small. Their tails can be intact or docked. The Anatolian Shepherd is much like the Kuvasz or the Great Pyrenees in their size, shape and responsibilities. He is more agile and slenderer than those two dogs. Their bite is scissors or level, while their eyes are almonds, set apart in their heads.

galgo espanol puppy - descriptionObviously the Galgos looks a lot like the Greyhound, but in some very important ways they are very different. The rear of the Galgos is higher than the front and their muscle are flatter. They are built for endurance while the Greyhound is built for speed. The Galgos is a lighter, smaller dog with larger ear on a long head. They have long tails and their chests are not deep like the Greyhounds.

The Galgo comes in smooth and rough coats and a variety of colors. The rough coat protects dogs that are in climates colder than the ones in Spain and also keeps them from injuring their skin while running. The colors include brindle, black, golden, toasted, cinnamon, yellow, red, white, white with patches, or any color as long as they have a white forehead and muzzle.

Characteristics

anatolian shepherd dog - characteristicsThis breed is independent, stubborn and strong. They are great protectors of their flocks and people, but they are incredibly challenging to own. They are intelligent, loyal dogs who learn quickly when they want to. They key being “when they want to”. The Anatolian Shepard was bred to be nomadic, following the herd and hunting for the herd’s predators. Microchip your ASD because they will roam if they get the chance.

If you want your Anatolian to get along with other dogs, cats or other animals, socialize them together when the ASD is a puppy. If the animal or child is part of his flock the ASD will protect them with his life. Though he is loving, quiet and calm, the Anatolian is just as demanding and dominating. Never let your Anatolian Shepherd believe that he is above the humans in the pack or you will have a major problem controlling him. He will be especially leery of strangers and will not accept your word that the stranger is part of the family. However, if she understands that humans are above her and you are the leader, she will accept any person you accept.

Even if they accept strangers, they will not allow anyone other than the family into the home when the owner is not there. This is a proud, proud dog that can be stubborn, demanding and bossy. Being such a large dog, you need to be in control. This is not a dog for everyone. Be firm, confident, be loving and consistent when training an Anatolian Shepherd. Do not offer your ASD any additional training in protection. He doesn’t need it and it could be detrimental. They will protect children, but they do not respect them. Therefore, supervise their interactions with children.

Children friendliness

galgo espanol dog - characteristicsThey are good with children, but you need to be careful no one gets knocked down or hurt.

Special talents

Stamina for running and a good record in lure coursing.

Adaptability

Though they can be couch potatoes like greyhounds they are better off with a fenced yard and not an apartment.

Learning ability

They are smart and can learn anything you want to teach them if you can keep their attention.

Health Problems

anatolian shepherd puppies - health problemsThis is a healthy breed without a lot of the issues that plaque other giant breeds. In one recent survey the leading cause of death among the ASD is cancer and old age. Skin issues are more prevalent than dysplasia though it does occur. They have a sensitivity to anesthesia and their immune system does take longer to mature so all young ASD should be discussed with vets before any vaccinations are given. Bloat is not as common among this breed either. They should be screened for eyelid inversion or entropion. They are susceptible to Demodectic Mange or demodicosis which is caused by a mite.

galgo espanol puppies - health problemsBeing a large dog, the Galgo Espanol would normally face a high probability of hip dysplasia. Fortunately for the breed this is not true. In this respect their lightness of weight, their history as a working dog and their anatomy have protected them from it. They are however susceptible to other issues.

Osteosarcoma

Bone Cancer

Malignant tumors that quickly spread throughout the body. Life threatening.

Anesthetics

As a sighthound, the Galgo Espanol is prone to have issues anytime with anesthetics. They don’t metabolize the anesthetics like other dogs do. They will take longer to revive, and they are susceptible to hypothermia while under an aesthetic.

Muscle/Toe Injuries

While running, they are prone to injuries

Caring The Pet

Feeding

anatolian shepherd dogs - caringFeed your Anatolian Shepherd a measured amount twice a day and keep him from becoming overweight. It is recommended that you feed her from 4-6 cups of dry, high quality food for the entire day. The more active your dog is, the more she will need to eat. Using treats in training is appropriate but don’t give her too many as these will add to the waist line.

Health issues

As mentioned previously this is a very healthy breed especially when compared with other giant and/or mountain dog breeds. However, they are susceptible but not prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

Should be tested for this condition in which the bones don’t fit well into the joint. Elbow Dysplasia – the same as above except it is the arm bone does not fit well into the joint. Both these conditions can cause arthritis or lameness.

Demodectic Mange

Caused by mites and a weakened immune system it can result in patches of scaly, red skin and hair loss. A generalized version can cover the entire body and can be fatal.

Hypothyroidism

This can result if obesity, hair loss, epilepsy, lethargy and other skin condition. It is easily treatable.

Entropion

Mentioned previously it causes the eyelid to roll inward and requires surgery.

Exercise and games

Your Anatolian Shepherd does not need a lot of exercise despite his size. A large yard with a good fence will do for him as long as he gets a walk daily. If they can run free in a large yard they will be happy. If not, you will need to take them to a dog park, preferable when other dogs are NOT present. You can’t assume he will be ok with other dogs. Never walk them off leash as they love to wander. They need a job to do.

Feeding the puppy

galgo espanol dogs - caringFeed your puppy a high quality dry food made for large breed dogs. Feed 3 meals a day 2.5 to 3 cups total for the day.

Feeding the adult

Feed your adult Galgo a high quality dry food made for large breed dogs. Feed 2 meals a day but don’t overfeed Give 4-5 cups total for the day.

Points for Good Health

They have amazing stamina and good speed. Generally good health as a breed.

Games and Exercises

He can be a couch potato indoors and runs forever outdoors. He does need daily exercise and bedrest both. The best would be if you could sprint him every day or have a small yard he can play in. They excel of course at agility and lure coursing. Keep them on a leash because if they run you will never catch them. The American Sighthound Field Association presents lure coursing events that they are eligible for. They have exceled at show competition in Europe but are not well known in the U.S.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Anatolian Shepherd vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Anatolian Shepherd vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Anatolian Shepherd vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Anatolian Shepherd vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Anatolian Shepherd vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Anatolian Shepherd vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Anatolian Shepherd vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Anatolian Shepherd vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Anatolian Shepherd vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Anatolian Shepherd vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Anatolian Shepherd vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Anatolian Shepherd vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Anatolian Shepherd vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Anatolian Shepherd vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Anatolian Shepherd vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Anatolian Shepherd vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Anatolian Shepherd vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Anatolian Shepherd vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Anatolian Shepherd vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Anatolian Shepherd vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Anatolian Shepherd vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Anatolian Shepherd vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Anatolian Shepherd vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Anatolian Shepherd vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Anatolian Shepherd vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Galgo Espanol vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Galgo Espanol vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Galgo Espanol vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Galgo Espanol vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Galgo Espanol vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Galgo Espanol vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Galgo Espanol vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Galgo Espanol vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Galgo Espanol vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Galgo Espanol vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Galgo Espanol vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Galgo Espanol vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Galgo Espanol vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Galgo Espanol vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Galgo Espanol vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Galgo Espanol vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Galgo Espanol vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Galgo Espanol vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Galgo Espanol vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Galgo Espanol vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Galgo Espanol vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Galgo Espanol vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Galgo Espanol vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Galgo Espanol vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Galgo Espanol vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison