Estonian Hound vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison

Estonian Hound vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed ComparisonEstonian Hound is originated from Estonia but English Springer Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. Both Estonian Hound and English Springer Spaniel are having almost same height. Both Estonian Hound and English Springer Spaniel are having almost same weight. Both Estonian Hound and English Springer Spaniel has almost same life span. Both Estonian Hound and English Springer Spaniel has almost same litter size. Estonian Hound requires Moderate maintenance. But English Springer Spaniel requires Low maintenance

History

estonian hound - historyIn 1947, the Estonian Hound was developed and remains today the only pure breed ever developed in Estonia. At that time the national economic minister of the Soviet Union declared that every country in the USSR must have a national dog breed. Thus, the Estonian Hound and the Estonian Kennel Union were born. The Kennel Union is currently seeking breed recognition from the Federation Cynoloqique Internationale.

The Estonian Hound came from breeding local Estonian hunting dogs with several different breeds of foreign dogs. The Soviet decree also established that hunting dogs had to be no more than 17 inches high. This result in a hunting dog with great agility and drive that is extremely popular in now inependent Estonia. It is the national dog.

english springer spaniel - historyThe English Springer Spaniel is one of many gun dog breeds that flush and retrieve. They descended from the Shropshire Spaniels and Norfolk Spaniels. The English Springer Spaniel is somewhat similar to the Welsh Springer Spaniel and believe it or not they are also closely related to the English Cocker Spaniel. In the last century the cockers and springers came from the same parents. The larger dogs flushed game and made game “spring” from the brush while the smaller dogs – the “cockers” would hunt woodcock. Eventually through specific breeding, the UKC of England recognized the “springers” as a separate breed.

Sydenham Edwards, in 1801, proposed that the spaniels be divided into the Springing or Hawking Spaniel and the Cocking or Cocker Spaniel. From this point on there was a flourish in the development of spaniel breeds in the 19th century. They were usually named for the county in which they were founded or after the individual who developed them. In 1902, the English Springer Spaniel was officially recognized as its own breed by the UKC. It was not until 1910 that the AKC recognized them as well.

Basic Information

Group:
Hound dog
Gun dog
Origin:
Estonia
United Kingdom
Height Male:
42 - 52 cm
16 - 21 inches
46 - 51 cm
18 - 21 inches
Height Female:
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
43 - 48 cm
16 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
15 - 20 kg
33 - 45 pounds
23 - 25 kg
50 - 56 pounds
Weight Female:
13 - 19 kg
28 - 42 pounds
16 - 20 kg
35 - 45 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 14 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
4 - 10
Size:
Medium dog
Medium dog
Other Names:
Estonian Scenthound, Gontchaja Estonskaja
springer spaniel ESS
Colors Available:
tan with black patches or blackish brown with red patches
lack or liver (dark brown) with white markings or predominantly white with black or liver markings Tricolor
Coat:
short, rough coat
shorter, coarser
Shedding:
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Energetic, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal
Affectionate, Alert, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Stubborn
Grooming:
Moderate maintenance
Low maintenance
Trainability:
Moderate
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

Description

estonian hound puppy - descriptionThe Estonian Hound is a strong, muscular body of medium size, with well-developed muscles and strong bones. It has a straight muzzle and skull with defined eyebrows and long drop ears. They have black noses and dark eyes. Their back is wide and straight, and their chest is deep and wide. They have skin that is tight with no wrinkles or folds anywhere.

The Estonian Hound is double coated, but the undercoat is not well developed. The top coat is rough, short and shiny. The tail has a thick covering of hair. The color is usually white with red patches, black or brown patches or yellow patches.

english springer spaniel puppy - descriptionAmong spaniels the English Springer is medium size and well compacted. Both the working dog and the show dog sport moderately long coats and a friendly tail. They both wear a gentle expression in their eyes. But there the commonality stops as the difference between the working English Springer Spaniel and the show line is greater in this breed than in any other. The gene pools have become almost separate over the last 70 years. If you put a field dog in the show ring they would not be able to compete. If you put a show line English Springer in the field, they would not have the stamina or speed for field trials.

The field line has a coarser coat and less pendulous ears. They may dock a few inches off the tail, and they are much scruffier than the show dogs. On the other hand, the show dogs have dewlaps, pendant ears and dangling flews. They are heavier and thicker than the field dog. They have long muzzles, not so prominent eyes and docked tails. The English Springer Spaniel stands tall and proud, coming from an ancient line of Spaniels

Characteristics

Children friendliness

estonian hound dog - characteristicsThe Estonian Hound is a happy dog and loves to play with children. He was bred to hunt though and he can get fixated on a scent and knock over a small child.

Special talents

He is a hunting dog with great agility and drive.

Adaptability

He has had to be adaptable through his short history and is now more a companion than a hunting dog. He can live in the city or country.

Learning ability

He is intelligent and trainable. He is lively and energetic and the challenge might be keeping his attention long enough to train.

english springer spaniel dog - characteristicsThe English Springer Spaniel is a friendly dog who loves to please his people. They are great family dogs, easy-going and affectionate. In addition, they are attentive and alert which makes them such great hunting dogs. With exceptional speed and stamina, he needs activity to stimulate his body and brain. He is very intelligent. That intelligence can lead to stubbornness as well. He’d great with kids and good with other pets with perhaps the exception of cats. The breed is in love with water and will get in at any time.

Health Problems

estonian hound puppies - health problemsWith such a young breed there have not been any studies done on their health or genetic issues. It seems the breed is fairly healthy but there is too little information to really say. Being confined to Estonia there has been little commercial or backyard breeding. He is less likely than most pure breeds to have genetic issues.

It is likely that dogs of his type are at risk for:

Bloat – distended or twisted stomach

Caused by excessive exercise before or after having eaten a large meal. It is suggested that you feed your English Setter twice a day, smaller meals and not right before or after strenuous exercise.

  1. Luxating Patella
  2. Leads to lameness and arthritis
  3. Allergies skin/food
  4. See vet if issues arise
  5. Respiratory allergies - It would be very important to see vet if any breathing issues arise
  6. Joint dysplasia - This could be elbow or hip and can lead to lameness or arthritis

The English Springer Spaniel has a tendency toward issues such as:

Hip and Elbow Dysplasia

english springer spaniel puppies - health problemsNot an uncommon issue for most medium to smaller sized dogs. It can lead to lameness or arthritis.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy

Loss of vision due to a deterioration of the retina.

RD - Retinal Dysplasia

Clubs form in the retinal tissue and can lead to blindness.

Bloat

The twisting or distention of the stomach that effects dogs with deep chests and can lead to death if not treated immediately.

Caring The Pet

Feeding the puppy

estonian hound dogs - caringFeed a high quality dry food made for puppies. Feed ¼ to ½ cup per day in 2-3 meals for the first six months.

Feed 1 to 2 cups in two meals from 6 months to a year or so.

Feeding the adult.

Feed about 2 to 3 cups in two meals.

Points for Good Health

As previously mentioned this seems to be a fairly healthy breed.

Be careful not to feed a large meal before or after exercise due to possibility of bloat.

Check their ears and clean them periodically.

Games and Exercises

The Estonian Hound is a hunting dog and needs a good deal of exercise – at least an hour and a half every day or a long walk if not used for hunting. He is a working dog with a lot of energy and stamina. Don’t let him off leash though or he will follow his nose and take off. He is usually calm and quiet indoors if he gets enough physical and mental stimulation outdoors. He can be destructive and loud, nervous and hyper if he doesn’t. They enjoy Frisbee, agility, tracking and of course hunting.

Feeding

english springer spaniel dogs - caringThe English Springer Spaniel can gain weight easily and obesity is one of the biggest health issues for this breed. Feed them a high quality dry dog food. Working dogs need more energy and more calories than the inactive dog. An active member of the breed should have around 1353 calories every day in at least 2 meals if not 3. Do not feed a large meal before or after strenuous exercise as this can cause bloat.

Health Issues

In addition to the health issues listed above the English Springer Spaniel is also prone to:

PFK: Phosphofructokinase Deficiency

This is a genetic condition where the body cannot use the carbohydrates it takes in and convert it to energy. This is identified as a blood disorder.

Epilepsy

Causes seizures but can be treated with medications.

Ear Infections

With longer , droopy ears, infection is always a possibility. Clean them regularly and keep them dry.

Exercise and games

The working English Springer Spaniel is a very energetic dog requiring daily exercise and loving to play. They love walks and hikes. They can excel in competitions such as rally, agility, tracking, field and obedience.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Pharaoh Hound vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  2. Hungarian Wirehaired Vizsla vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  3. Hungarian Vizsla vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  4. Redbone Coonhound vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  5. Norwegian Elkhound vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  6. Santal Hound vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  7. Podenco Canario vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  8. Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  9. Podenco Andaluz vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  10. Podenco Galego vs Estonian Hound - Breed Comparison
  11. Estonian Hound vs Basset Hound - Breed Comparison
  12. Estonian Hound vs Basenji - Breed Comparison
  13. Estonian Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  14. Estonian Hound vs Bluetick Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  15. Estonian Hound vs Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  16. Estonian Hound vs Bavarian Mountain Hound - Breed Comparison
  17. Estonian Hound vs Basset Fauve de Bretagne - Breed Comparison
  18. Estonian Hound vs Beagle-Harrier - Breed Comparison
  19. Estonian Hound vs English Coonhound - Breed Comparison
  20. Estonian Hound vs Anglo-Francais de Petite Venerie - Breed Comparison
  21. Estonian Hound vs Alpine Dachsbracke - Breed Comparison
  22. Estonian Hound vs Basset Bleu de Gascogne - Breed Comparison
  23. Estonian Hound vs Dunker - Breed Comparison
  24. Estonian Hound vs Chippiparai - Breed Comparison
  25. Estonian Hound vs English Foxhound - Breed Comparison
  26. English Springer Spaniel vs American Cocker Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  27. English Springer Spaniel vs Brittany - Breed Comparison
  28. English Springer Spaniel vs English Setter - Breed Comparison
  29. English Springer Spaniel vs Boykin Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  30. English Springer Spaniel vs American Water Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  31. English Springer Spaniel vs Braque d'Auvergne - Breed Comparison
  32. English Springer Spaniel vs Barbet - Breed Comparison
  33. English Springer Spaniel vs Ariege Pointer - Breed Comparison
  34. English Springer Spaniel vs Blue Picardy Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  35. English Springer Spaniel vs Canadian Pointer - Breed Comparison
  36. English Springer Spaniel vs Deutsch Drahthaar - Breed Comparison
  37. English Springer Spaniel vs Clumber Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  38. English Springer Spaniel vs Braque du Bourbonnais - Breed Comparison
  39. English Springer Spaniel vs Cesky Fousek - Breed Comparison
  40. English Springer Spaniel vs Drentse Patrijshond - Breed Comparison
  41. French Brittany vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  42. Pudelpointer vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  43. Picardy Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  44. Pont-Audemer Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  45. Irish Water Spaniel vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  46. Stabyhoun vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  47. Styrian Coarse Haired Hound vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  48. Vizsla vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  49. Large Munsterlander vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison
  50. Tyrolean Hound vs English Springer Spaniel - Breed Comparison

View/Compare Breeds

Popular Dog Breeds