Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed Comparison

Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Braque Saint-Germain - Breed ComparisonBraque Saint-Germain is originated from France but Entlebucher Mountain Dog is originated from Switzerland. Braque Saint-Germain may grow 12 cm / 5 inches higher than Entlebucher Mountain Dog. Both Braque Saint-Germain and Entlebucher Mountain Dog are having almost same weight. Both Braque Saint-Germain and Entlebucher Mountain Dog has almost same life span. Braque Saint-Germain may have less litter size than Entlebucher Mountain Dog. Braque Saint-Germain requires Low Maintenance. But Entlebucher Mountain Dog requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Working dog
undefined
France
Switzerland
Height Male:
56 - 62 cm
22 - 25 inches
48 - 50 cm
18 - 20 inches
Height Female:
55 - 60 cm
21 - 24 inches
46 - 48 cm
18 - 19 inches
Weight Male:
20 - 35 kg
44 - 78 pounds
20 - 30 kg
44 - 67 pounds
Weight Female:
16 - 28 kg
35 - 62 pounds
18 - 28 kg
39 - 62 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
11 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
4 - 8
6 - 12
Size:
Medium
Large
Other Names:
Saint-Germain Pointer, French Pointer (Saint-Germain), Saint-Germain Pointing Dog, French Pointing Dog (Saint-Germain) Braque d’Auvergne Pointer, Auvergne Pointer, Braque du Auvergne, Auvergnese Pointer, Auvergne Pointing Dog, Auvergnian Pointer, Auvergnese Pointing Dog, Auvergnian Pointing Dog Bleu de Auvergne, Bleu d’Auvergne
Entlebucher Mountain Dog Entlebucher Cattle Dog Entlebucher
Colors Available:
Dull white with orange (fawn) markings
tricolor
Coat:
short not fine
thick double coat
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Affectionate, Cheerful, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Sweet
Affectionate, Courageous, Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Protective, Social, Sweet, Territorial
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
No

History

braque saint germainThe Braque Saint-Germain, also known as the St. Germain Pointing Dog, is a French creation. The French pointing dogs and the English pointing dogs were mixed to develop the Braque Saint-Germain. He is a versatile hunting dog that was both a pointer and a gun dog. They are medium to large in size and went from being bred by royalty in the 1830’s to a popular everyday hunting dog. The ancestry of the breed can be traced back many additional centuries.

As popular as the Braque Saint-Germain was as a hunter, he gained his notoriety in the show ring. The first time a Braque Saint-Germain entered the ring in 1863 it was an acclaimed breed and upstaged all other pointing breeds. The French Braque Saint-Germain club was opened in 1913 and recognized by the Federation Cynoloqique International (FCI) and in 2006 was recognized by the North American United Kennel Club. Their popularity has risen and fallen since World War II. It has flirted with extinction more than once. Today’s Braque Saint-Germain is a highly talented hunting dog with a standard appearance that still does well in the ring.

The English Pointer was a cross between the hound dogs, British gundog, Spanish Pointer and herding breeds. This made the English Pointer a very versatile breed before it was crossed with the Braque Francais Gascogne. The Braque Francais Gascogne itself is believed to have developed from the Chien d-Oysel and Italian and Spanish pointing dogs. The English Pointer was specialized in pointing and the French Braque Francais Gascogne was a very versatile dog. In the Braque Saint-Germain the dog world has a versatile, excellent pointing dog.

In the 1800’s the French Crown was gifted with two English Pointers that were great at hunting. Some considered the English Pointers to be better than any of their Braque Francais. The female of these two pointers was bred many times but the male died without breeding. The female’s first litter was with a brown German Spaniel and were of low quality. Her second litter however was with an outstanding bird dog and produced 7 excellent puppies. Because of this these two dogs were bred several more times. The owner of the adult dogs moved to Saint-Germain, where their appearance attracted many hunters. The breed flourished here and was named the Braque Saint-Germain.

Soon corrupt individuals sold non-purebreds as Braque Saint-Germains and handlers showed these dogs under the Saint-Germain name. There are always dangers when a popular breed’s beginnings comes from only two dogs. In 1913 the new breed club fought over the standard and ended up producing two types. The first type was a sturdy dog with long ears and a round chest. He was larger and slower than his cousin. The second type was a smaller dog with a finer skeleton and short, high set ears. He was a galloper to his cousin’s trot.

The breed found itself facing near extinction in 1914 and during all of World War I. Dogs were not bred and many were not properly cared for. The breed became quite rare. Then as it began to recover, the Second World War intervened and devasted the breed again. By the end of the war, they were once again very rare and on the edge of extinction. It took a dedicated effort from local breeders to bring the breed back. By the 1950’s the two types of Braque Saint-Germain dogs were molded into only one breed. There remained a conflict between those that bred show dogs and those that bred hunting dogs.

Slowly the breed grew in number and in the late 1990’s there were over 100 puppies registered into the club every year. More than 100 were entered into the clubs in 2009. There have also been a few English Pointer crosses allowed to breed with the Braque Saint-Germains in order to grow and improve the gene pool. Still the breed is exceedingly rare outside of France. Through it all the breed has been able to maintain its place in confirmation and still be a versatile hunting dog.

entlebucher mountain dogThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is the smallest of the Swiss Mountain Dogs, but he is still a powerful dog used to herd cattle. The four breeds are the Bernese Mountain Dog, the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog, the Appenzeller Mountain Dog and the Entlebucher. It was though that these dogs came to Switzerland with the Romans over 2 centuries ago. The Entlebucher was put to work guarding and herding sheep, pulling carts and flocking cattle. Toward the end of the 19th century the breed was on the edge of extinction because many were breeding them with German Shepherds. So, Franz Schertenleib, in 1889 brought all the existing Entlebuchers together and bred them. He is credited with keeping the breed alive.

It is believed that the breed comes originally from a valley in the District of Cantons Lucerne and Berne, called Entlebuch. They were considered the same breed as the Appenzell Cattle Dog until 1913 when they were classified as a Mountain Dog – the fourth breed of Mountain Dog. The AKC did not recognize the breed until 2011.

Description

braque saint germain puppy - descriptionThe Braque Saint-Germain is very much a pointer and yet is a very attractive dog. They have a medium build, drop ears and a long, level tail tapered at the end. They are really distinctive looking with an athletic, lean, muscled look. The skull is round and the muzzle is the same length as the skull. Their nose is pink , their lips cover their lower jaw and their eyes are golden, round and large. The ears are set high on the head and look like they are slightly detached. The neck is long, muscular and arched, while they have deep chest. They are well proportioned, good looking dogs with a friendly facial expression. Their coat is true to the pointing dog group as it is short, smooth and white with orange markings. Dogs of any other color might be great hunting dogs but are not show dogs and should not be bred

tion

entlebucher mountain dog puppy - descriptionThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a muscular, compact, and medium sized dog. Their heads are square, and the skull is flat. He has dark eyes that are alert and expressive in a friendly way. Their ears are triangular and hang on the side of his head. With compact feet, a muscular body and well angled hocks, he is a good looking dog and ready for his jobs.

His coat is striking, and it is familiar in its closeness to the other Mountain Dogs coats. Yet he has some distinctive differences that tell you this is not a Bernese or a Swiss, it is an Entlebucher.

Characteristics

braque saint germain dog - characteristicsThe Braque Saint-Germain is a working dog and a show dog. They are energetic, competitive and driven. They are generally affectionate, loyal and love to cuddle with their people. They need human companionship companionship and can have severe separation anxiety when left by themselves. They love being a member of the family with children, but they are likely to knock very young children down unintentionally.

The Braque Saint-Germain is a loyal, gentle breed and some might even be shy. They are not guard dogs. They are much too friendly toward strangers. Even though they were bred to point and track small game, they can be socialized to be safe living with smaller pets such as cats. They are intelligent, fast learners who love to learn. They also love to work and work long hours without fatigue. They will love to be a jogging or cycling partner.

They do best with large yards, rural areas or in hunting packs. They are not small apartment, city dwellers. They do get along with strangers and other animals. They will warn of strangers, but they are not aggressive.

entlebucher mountain dog dog - characteristicsThe Entle is a happy, clever dog that needs a job. They are intelligent and physical. They love people and throw themselves at you when they see you. They are loving and loyal but again he has to have a job.

He makes a great watchdog, therapy dog or companion for your children. He only barks when he has to but is wary of strangers and he is territorial.

Health Problems

braque saint germain puppies - health problemsThe breed has very few health issues even with all the cross breeding followed by inbreeding. Due to the small gene pool there might be some genetically inherited problems. Due to the size of the gene pool, they might suffer from “founder’s effect” where if one dog has a certain condition, their descendants could also. Not enough research has been done to know if this is the case with the Braque Saint-Germain of not.

Some of the potential health issues that the3 Braque Saint-Germain might face include:

  • Dysplasia of the hip and elbow.
  • Cleft Palate or Lip.
  • Ear Infections.
  • PRA or Progressive Retinal Atrophy
  • Demodex Mange/Demodectic mange
  • Epilepsy
  • Deafness
  • Aortic Stenosis
  • Acral Mutilation Syndrome

The Entlebucher is prone to:

Hip Dysplasia

entlebucher mountain dog puppies - health problemsCommon to large dogs. Can cause lameness and arthritis.

Hemolytic Anemia

The immune system destroys its own blood cells.

PRA – Progressive Retinal Atrophy

This is inherited and causes degeneration of the retina. There is new medication for this.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

braque saint germain dogs - caringThis is a working dog that can run and track for miles. She needs good nutrition. Feed about 3 cups per day in one or two meals. Two meals are preferred.

Health issues

As previously mentioned this breed might be susceptible to many genetic diseases or disorders but there have not been any studies to show this.

Exercise and games

The Braque Saint Germain does not need a high amount of exercise as their energy level is medium. They still need daily exercise. They do best with a fenced off leash area to run. They love frisbee and chasing balls.

Feeding

entlebucher mountain dog dogs - caringThe Entlebucher Mountain Dog is a large working dog. He needs good solid food, but he doesn’t need to be overfed. Give him about 2-3 cups per day fed in 2-3 meals. Be careful of Bloat in the large dog.

Health issues

The Entlebucher Mountain Dog is prone to these issues as well as those mentioned earlier.

  1. Entlebucher Urinary Syndrome
  2. The Ureter is misplaced.
  3. Luxating Patellas
  4. Movable kneecaps
  5. Exercise and games

Entlebucher Mountain Dogs love to play, to work and to exercise. They are great with people who want to walk them every day, run with them, ride bikes or hike. They can play for hours or work for hours. They need a lot of activity every day and excel at tracking, obedience, herding and agility.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Braque Saint-Germain vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Braque Saint-Germain vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Braque Saint-Germain vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Braque Saint-Germain vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Braque Saint-Germain vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Braque Saint-Germain vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Braque Saint-Germain vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Braque Saint-Germain vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Braque Saint-Germain vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Braque Saint-Germain vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Braque Saint-Germain vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Braque Saint-Germain vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Braque Saint-Germain vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Braque Saint-Germain vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Braque Saint-Germain vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Braque Saint-Germain vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Braque Saint-Germain vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Braque Saint-Germain vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Braque Saint-Germain vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Braque Saint-Germain vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Braque Saint-Germain vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Braque Saint-Germain vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Braque Saint-Germain vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Braque Saint-Germain vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Braque Saint-Germain vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Entlebucher Mountain Dog vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison