English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed Comparison

English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) - Breed ComparisonBraque Francais (Pyrenean Type) is originated from France but English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) is originated from United Kingdom. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) may grow 23 cm / 10 inches higher than English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan). Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) may weigh 51 kg / 113 pounds more than English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan). Both Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) and English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) has almost same life span. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) may have more litter size than English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan). Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) requires Low Maintenance. But English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) requires Moderate Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Toy dog
undefined
France
United Kingdom
Height Male:
47 - 58 cm
18 - 23 inches
25 - 35 cm
9 - 14 inches
Height Female:
45 - 55 cm
17 - 22 inches
22 - 33 cm
8 - 13 inches
Weight Male:
35 - 55 kg
77 - 122 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Weight Female:
32 - 52 kg
70 - 115 pounds
3 - 4 kg
6 - 9 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
12 - 13 Years
Litter Size:
3 - 10
1 - 7
Size:
Medium
Toy
Other Names:
French Pointing Dog - Pyrenean Type; Braque Francais, de Petite Taille
ETT, English Toy Terrier – Black and Tan
Colors Available:
mottled brown Chestnut brown, either solid or mixed with white. With or without ticking or roaning or tan markings
black and tan
Coat:
fine and short
Short, close-lying, thick, glossy
Shedding:
Minimal
Moderate
Temperament:
Energetic, Friendly, Gentle, Independent, Intelligent, Loving, Loyal, Playful, Territorial
Affectionate, Alert, Friendly, Intelligent, Loyal
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
Moderate Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Easy
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

braque francais pyrenean typeThe Braque Francais Gascognes and the Braque Francais Pyrenees are two alike dogs that are in reality separate breeds. The Pyrenees is not as rare as his larger brother, Gascognes. Around since the 15th century at least, not mush is really known about their origins. Because the Braque Francais was exported or taken to so many different countries in the 15th-18th centuries, a lot of information regarding the origins of the breeds were lost. There was a major study done in the 19th century that showed the two dogs came from very different blood lines. It is known that in this timeframe there was an acute need for a dog that was better than the current hunting breeds. This dog needed to be able to point, track, retrieve and flush.

With no authenticated story of origin, many myths have grown up in the vacuum. The most common belief is that the Chien d’Oysel, an ancient spaniel breed that was medium sized with brown or white fur and brown markings, is an ancestor of the Braque Francais and local hunting dogs. To make the Gascognes larger and stronger than the Pyrenees, local scent hounds were also crossed with these dogs. The Pyrenees does not have these scent hounds in their background.

Until the late 1800’s, there was only one type and one breed of Braque Francais. But when the breed was no longer the dogs of a nobility, the average hunter needed a smaller dog. Urbanization following the French Revolution added to this trend and the Pyrenees Mountain hunters crossed the Gascognes with smaller scent hounds and pointers. Thus, they created the Braque Francais Pyrenees and each dog became its own breed in 1920.

The Braque Francais breed club, including standards for both breeds was established in 1850 with the standards established in 1880. This acceptance was then followed by registration of both breeds in the International Kennel Club (FCI) and the French Kennel Club. Canada recognizes only the Gascoigne and the United Kennel Club (UKC) of the United States, recognized both. Neither breed has been recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).

The Second World War was brutal to both types of the Braque Francais, but the Pyrenees have surpassed their sister breed and are the only one that has found its way to North America. The importers have started a breeding program in Canada. Later a few were imported to the States. There are currently at least four breeders in North America – 2 in the U.S. and 2 in Canada. It is thought that there are less than 200 Braque Francais Pyrenees living in North America.

english toy terrier black and tanThey English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) is closely related to the Manchester Terrier and the Old English Black and Tan Terrier. The English Toy Terrier was developed to entertain humans in the rat pit due to its speed and agility. This is a sport that was very popular in English cities during Victorian times. Terriers went into the pits with a large number of rats and the winner would be the dog that killed a certain number of rats the fastest. The watchers would take bets on their favorite dog.

The English Toy Terrier was developed to be smaller than the Manchester Terrier, because smaller dogs were desired for the pit. In 1848 a small 2.5 kg black and tan terrier took less than an hour to kill 300 rats. When the Kennel Club was formed the sport of rat killing was outlawed. Because it was such a good looking dog, the black and tan was soon excelling in the show ring. To begin with there was one breed of Black and Tan Terriers and two weight classes. In 1920, the two were divided into separate breeds – the Manchester Terrier and the Black and Tan Terrier. It wasn’t until 1962 that the name changed to the English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan).In 1959, the declining numbers of Manchester Terriers caused the AKC to combine them again into one breed with two kinds: Toy and Standard.

Today the English Toy Terrier is one of the most vulnerable of the native breeds and efforts are in place to increase the gene pool and popularity of the dog. The UKC has also re-registered the English Toy Terrier (Black and Tan) in the stud book if it is a certified Toy. The breed is not AKC recognized.

Description

braque francais pyrenean type puppy - descriptionThe Braque Francais breeds are medium sized dogs with the Pyrenean standing 10 centimeters shorter than the Gascogne. They have a, white or chestnut brown coat with brown spots and a brown head. The Pyrenees has a head that is broader and ears that are not as long as the Gascogne. Their muzzle is narrower. He is strong, tall with hanging lips and square muzzles.

english toy terrier black and tan puppy - descriptionThe English Toy Terrier is a small compact breed that resembles the Miniature Pinscher and the Manchester Terrier. The English Toy Terrier has a narrow but long head with a black nose, wedge muzzle and dark, almond shaped eyes. The ears are flame shaped and the chest is deep and narrow. He has thick legs and a tapered tail. The breed is of course black and tan – with the tan on the face, chest and legs.

Characteristics

braque francais pyrenean type dog - characteristicsThis is a sociable, lovable, friendly breed. They are gentle and docile dogs that want only to please you. They like children as well as adults and will never be a guard dog as they are friendly to strangers as well. The Braque Francais Pyrenees is affectionate while being highly skilled hunters. They are prone to severe separation anxiety if left alone for long. They might even have a tendency toward shyness.

english toy terrier black and tan dog - characteristicsThe English Toy Terrier is a stubborn, strong willed little dog. It has a fearless disposition and its alertness make it a great candidate for a guard dog despite its size. They will chase small animals due to their innate prey drive. They are affectionate and loyal and need to be with people. They love to be cuddled and petted, but usually choose one person that they become very close to. He is more than a lap dog. He can be playful, or he can be a small working dog.

Health Problems

braque francais pyrenean type puppies - health problemsThe breed of Braque Francais in both its incarnations is generally a pretty healthy dog. They are prone to several issues including dysplasia of the elbow and hip, aortic stenosis, some eye issues and patellar luxation. The eye issues are around the lids and include ectropion and entropion along with cataracts and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA). These issues are not avoidable, but the risk can be reduced even more by breeder testing of parents of any litter and then test the litter. Both the OFA and CERF should conduct tests for the dysplasia (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) and eyes (Canine Eye Registration Foundation).

Health Problems

english toy terrier black and tan puppies - health problemsLike many Toy dogs, the English Toy Terrier is susceptible to:

Patellar Luxation

Dislocated kneecap – many small breeds are susceptible to this.

Deafness

There has been a congenital line of deafness in the English Toy Terrier since it was developed with a cross from the English White Terrier. Unfortunately, some still breed these deaf dogs and continue to pass on the condition.

Glaucoma

More painful than in the human eye, pressure builds up behind the eye ball. Dogs build up more pressure than humans and this can lead to blindness.

Caring The Pet

Feeding

braque francais pyrenean type dogs - caringThis breed need a high energy food including raw meat such as chicken, fish, and beef. If feeding kibble, they need about 2.5 cups per day.

Health issues

Prone to inflammation and infections of the ears as they are long and floppy. Clean them regularly. As previously mention eye disorders, joint dysplasia and bloat.

Exercise and games

The Braque Francais Pyrenees is a fairly versatile hunting dog. They can hunt on all types of terrain by trailing, flushing and retrieving. They are quick and move quickly without actually sprinting. This dog needs serious exercise every day. They will walk or jog with you. They will run along side your bike. Whatever you choose to do, do it for an hour a day. Don’t make couch potatoes out of this breed. It will not turn out well if you do. They need a place where they can play off leash as well, such as a large yard or a dog park.

Feeding

english toy terrier black and tan dogs - caringAs a high energy small dog feed a high quality dry food that is designed specifically for small dogs. Feed about ¼ of a cup of food split into 2 meals.

Health issues

In addition to the health issues mentioned above:

Von Willebrand’s Disease – VWD

This is an inherited blood disease in which a lack of protein has a negative effect of the platelets. This causes them not to form clots and so the dog has a bleeding issue.

Legg-Perthe-Calve’s Disease

Degeneration of the femur ball joint due to a blood deficiency issue. This can lead to arthritis.

Lens Luxation

Affects the lens by blocking the drainage from the eye creating a glaucoma like pressure.

Skin Issues

The English Toy Terrier can develop skin issues so watch him closely.

Exercise and games

The English Toy Terrier can be very energetic but that doesn’t actually mean she needs a ton of exercise. Because she is small she does not need as much as you might think. A half hour walk once a day is enough or just letting her run in your fenced yard.

He is an intelligent little dog who needs mental stimulation as much if not more than the solution. Play games like catch, hide and seek, frisbee, and performing tricks.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. English Toy Terrier (Black & Tan) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Braque Francais (Pyrenean Type) vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison