Clumber Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed Comparison

Clumber Spaniel vs Artois Hound - Breed ComparisonArtois Hound is originated from France but Clumber Spaniel is originated from United Kingdom. Artois Hound may grow 8 cm / 4 inches higher than Clumber Spaniel. Artois Hound may weigh 9 kg / 19 pounds lesser than Clumber Spaniel. Artois Hound may live 3 years more than Clumber Spaniel. Artois Hound may have more litter size than Clumber Spaniel. Artois Hound requires Low Maintenance. But Clumber Spaniel requires High Maintenance

Basic Information

Group:
Sporting dog
Gun dog
undefined
France
United Kingdom
Height Male:
52 - 59 cm
20 - 24 inches
41 - 51 cm
16 - 21 inches
Height Female:
50 - 59 cm
19 - 24 inches
40 - 50 cm
15 - 20 inches
Weight Male:
28 - 30 kg
61 - 67 pounds
25 - 39 kg
55 - 86 pounds
Weight Female:
26 - 30 kg
57 - 67 pounds
23 - 37 kg
50 - 82 pounds
Life Span:
12 - 15 Years
10 - 12 Years
Litter Size:
8 - 15
2 - 8
Size:
Medium
Medium
Other Names:
French Artois Hound, Picard or Briquet
none
Colors Available:
Tri-Colour - white, tan, black
orange and red markings, White with brown
Coat:
short-haired
soft, straight, dense
Shedding:
Minimal
Constant
Temperament:
Affectionate, Alert, Cheerful, Curious, Energetic, Friendly, Independent, Intelligent, Lively, Loving, Loyal, Outgoing, Playful, Social, Stubborn, Sweet
Affectionate, Gentle, Loyal, Sweet
Grooming:
Low Maintenance
High Maintenance
Trainability:
Easy
Moderate
Hypoallergenic:
No
No
Kids Friendly:
Yes
Yes
New Owners Friendly:
Yes
Yes

History

artois houndThe Artois Hound developed in France, essentially from the Picardy and Artois regions of northern France. The idea was to use them for the hunting of hares, fox and wild boars during the time of King Henry IV and Louis XIII. Unfortunately, with cross-breeding, the bloodline all but deteriorated and it took a couple of decades for the Artois breed to be restored.

After the 2nd world war, there was once again concern about the breed becoming extinct. A certain Mr.Audréchy from northern France stepped in and the breed was built up again. Today this hunting dog is essentially found in France, and a few hundred of them are registered with the Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI), and both the FCI and the United Kennel Club (UKC) recognize the Artois Hound.

clumber spanielEver since winning in Confirmation at Westminster Kennel Club’s annual show, the popularity of the Clumber Spaniel has increased markedly. The breed of Clumber Spaniel comes from the United Kingdom and it is the largest of all the spaniels. The breed is named for the Clumber Park where it was developed in Nottinghamshire. The Clumber Spaniel a=was designed to be a gundog or hunter in heavy weeds or cover. They have been popular with the Royal Family and were kept by King George V, King Edward VII, and Prince Albert.

The ancestry of the Clumber is not really known, only theorized:

It is possible that during the French Revolution, the Duc de Noailles gave his spaniels to the Duke of Newcastle in Nottinghamshire, These spaniels, Alpine Spaniel, are extinct. At the time they were bred with Basset Hounds and Great Pyrenees.

Another line of thought has the Clumber Spaniel descending form an ancient Bleinheim Spaniel, which was used to later develop the King Charles Spaniel.

Whichever theory is true, we know that they were first bred and improved by William Mansell. They were shown in 1859 in England. They were bred almost exclusively by nobility until the mid-19th century. Then World War 1 caused all breeding to be discontinued and the number of Clumbers declined drastically, only to be redeveloped after the was by King George V.

The Cumber won Best in Show at the prestige’s Crufts 1991 Centenary Show. When the American Kennel Club recognized the Clumber Spaniel, there were only 9 other breeds officially recognized. They came to Canada in the same year of 1884. They are also recognized by the UK Kennel Club as a Vulnerable Native Breed. A Clumber bred by Doug Johnson won Best in Show at the 1996 Westminster Dog Show.

The Clumber Spaniel is a loyal, gentle soul who is not very friendly with strangers. They shed all the time and snore loudly.

Description

artois hound puppy - descriptionLooking much like the Basset Hound and also referred to as French Artois Hound, Picard or Briquet, the muscled Artois Hound is a descendant of the Bloodhound and a rare breed.

The dog is well built with a large head, large eyes and large, hanging ears. He has a short coat, with the main colours being white, tan and black.

The energetic Artois Hound is a medium-to-large sized dog breed, and by FCI standard, they should be 20 inches to 22 3/4 inches tall from ground to withers.They weigh between 25 – 30kg or 55 and 65 pounds, are well muscled and strong with a short, dense coat.

A Friendly Character – Gets on with Children

These dogs are known for their endurance, making them ideal as a hunting- or walking companion. The Artois Hound is full of energy and he will require plenty of boisterous activities as well as training and socialization.

Although this is an intelligent breed, he can be stubborn. He’s a friendly character and will get on well with children, loving their energy and games. He’s amicable, and will also get on with other pets in the home too.

Not Aggressive – won’t Pass as a Good Watchdog

Artois Hounds are loyal to their human families. They’re not particularly good watchdogs though as they aren’t aggressive dogs, being social and friendly.

clumber spaniel puppy - descriptionThe Clumber Spaniel is heavy-boned, with a very large head and a square muzzle. Of all spaniels, he is the biggest. His expressive face wears a dopey, sad look and his eyes are large, shaped like leaves. The muzzle is as large as the head and his nose is square. He has freckles on his muzzle and a deep chest. His legs are straight, and his feet are solid.

The Clumber Spaniel gives off a dignified air and despite his expressions, he is ready to play or to work at any time.

Characteristics

artois hound dog - characteristicsYour Artois is an ideal family pet when you provide him with the love and attention that any member of a family deserves. Buy your Artois from a reputable breeder so that all the excellent characteristics of this lively breed are found in your 4-legged friend.

A Devoted, Loyal Friend with an ID Collar

The Artois is just waiting to be your devoted companion and will promise unconditional friendship in exchange for quality food, veterinary care, exercise and attention. To make sure you never lose your pet, outfit him with a collar and ID tag so that should he become lost, the chances are far better that he’ll be found.

He’s Intelligent and Trainable – with Patience

A dog isn’t a human and you want to always make sure that you’re reasonable with what to expect from him. Most little problems with your wonderful friend can be solved with kindness, compassion and patience.

clumber spaniel dog - characteristicsThis is a gentle, loving dog though he is wary of strangers. He is loyal, dignified and affectionate with his own family. If there ever was a canine couch potato this breed is it. They love to curl up and sleep or eat on your living room couch. He has a great sense of smell and he has good stamina

Health Problems

artois hound puppies - health problemsThere are no known health problems that come as specific to the Artois Hound. The health problems that do develop are common ailments that can be found in most other dog breeds too.

Your Artois Hound will still need to visit the vet as a puppy for a thorough check-up as well as vaccinations and for any health issues he may have.

Oral Health

check for bad breath problems. Dental plaque can cause a nasty odour that will require dental treatment from a professional. The dog’s teeth can be maintained by brushing the teeth regularly with special canine toothpaste- and brush. However your dog’s bad breath could be indicative of other health problems such as diabetes.

Parasites, fleas, ticks and worms – there are many new treatments to manage these pests and your veterinarian will guide you towards a treatment for your pet.

Heartworm

if your pet is exposed to mosquitoes often, the insect carries the worm from dog to dog. Speak to your vet about treatment, more so when you live in a warm, wet area where mosquitoes thrive.

Vaccinations

Your Artois Hound puppy will have to be vaccinated with a combo vaccine to protect him from hepatitis, distemper, leptospirosis, parvovirus and parainfluenza. They should have received their first immunizations by 8 weeks of age. Speak to your vet about rabies shots as well.

clumber spaniel puppies - health problemsThe Clumber Spaniel can suffer from a variety of conditions due to its very design and genetics. Lameness early in life can be attributed to the large and fast-growing bones in the Clumber. This lameness will dissipate when the pup is fully grown. Other issues include:

  • Impacted anal gland sacs
  • A vet may need to empty them regularly.
  • Heat Stroke or Sensitivity

Can become dehydrated and all the problems that arise from a dog being overheated and dehydrated.

Difficulty giving birth

Must have a caesarian section. They may also have a sensitivity to the anesthesia used in the procedure.

Hypothyroidism with ear and skin complications.

They cannot take sulfa drugs.

Caring The Pet

artois hound dogs - caringThe beauty with the Artois Hound is that he is low-maintenance and he will only require the basic tender loving care to keep him happy and healthy.

Grooming

The Artois isn’t a high maintenance dog and the low-shedding, short-haired coat will required a good brush a couple of times a week to remove loose hairs. The dog only requires a bath when absolutely necessary as bathing dries out natural oils in the skin. Never use a human shampoo – only a proper dog shampoo.

Feeding

Artois Hound puppies up to 12 weeks will need to be fed every 6 hours. Puppies of 6 months and older can have 2 bowls of food, and from one year of age, one bowl of food may be adequate. It’s an individual choice as 2 smaller meals a day can also suffice. Speak to your vet about premium-quality dry- and wet foods as well as about making your own dog food. You want to ensure the foods eliminate mineral and vitamin deficiencies. Ensure there is ALWAYS a bowl of fresh, cool water within your dog’s reach.

Exercise

This is a hunting dog so he will need plenty of exercise. Without regular exercise, a dog like the Artois becomes frustrated and destructive. Your Artois is your 4-legged family member, and according to age and individual traits will benefit from throwing ball games, pulling on ropes and running while you cycle. The cherry on the top is that you benefit from the exercise too!

Feeding

clumber spaniel dogs - caringThe Clumber has a tendency to gain weight and become obese. Feed them wisely. Feed about ¼ to ½ of a cup of high quality dry dog food twice a day.

Health issues

Additional health issues faced by the Clumber Spaniel include:

  • Dysplasia of the hip and/or elbow
  • Can cause lameness
  • Spinal Disc Herniation

This can be cervical or spinal. The discs can be bulging or ruptured. Can lead to paralysis if not treated properly.

Eye issues

Entropion with inward rolling of eyelid or Ectropion with outward rolling of eyelid.

Exercise and games

The Clumber Spaniel is not the most energetic of canines. He still needs moderate exercise daily but don’t overdo it. Walks, fetch, swimming, chase or confirmation are good activities for a Clumber.

Comparison with other breeds

  1. Clumber Spaniel vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  2. Clumber Spaniel vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  3. Clumber Spaniel vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  4. Clumber Spaniel vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  5. Clumber Spaniel vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  6. Clumber Spaniel vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  7. Clumber Spaniel vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  8. Clumber Spaniel vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  9. Clumber Spaniel vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  10. Clumber Spaniel vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  11. Clumber Spaniel vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  12. Clumber Spaniel vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  13. Clumber Spaniel vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  14. Clumber Spaniel vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  15. Clumber Spaniel vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  16. Clumber Spaniel vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  17. Clumber Spaniel vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  18. Clumber Spaniel vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  19. Clumber Spaniel vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  20. Clumber Spaniel vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  21. Clumber Spaniel vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  22. Clumber Spaniel vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  23. Clumber Spaniel vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  24. Clumber Spaniel vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  25. Clumber Spaniel vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison
  26. Artois Hound vs English Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  27. Artois Hound vs German Shepherd - Breed Comparison
  28. Artois Hound vs Golden Retriever - Breed Comparison
  29. Artois Hound vs Labrador Retriever - Breed Comparison
  30. Artois Hound vs West Highland White Terrier - Breed Comparison
  31. Artois Hound vs French Bulldog - Breed Comparison
  32. Artois Hound vs Beagle - Breed Comparison
  33. Artois Hound vs Yorkshire Terrier - Breed Comparison
  34. Artois Hound vs Poodle - Breed Comparison
  35. Artois Hound vs Rottweiler - Breed Comparison
  36. Artois Hound vs Boxer - Breed Comparison
  37. Artois Hound vs English Pointer - Breed Comparison
  38. Artois Hound vs Siberian Husky - Breed Comparison
  39. Artois Hound vs Doberman Pinscher - Breed Comparison
  40. Artois Hound vs American Bully - Breed Comparison
  41. Artois Hound vs Abruzzenhund - Breed Comparison
  42. Artois Hound vs Affenpinscher - Breed Comparison
  43. Artois Hound vs Afghan Hound - Breed Comparison
  44. Artois Hound vs Aidi - Breed Comparison
  45. Artois Hound vs Airedale Terrier - Breed Comparison
  46. Artois Hound vs Akbash Dog - Breed Comparison
  47. Artois Hound vs Akita - Breed Comparison
  48. Artois Hound vs Africanis - Breed Comparison
  49. Artois Hound vs Askal - Breed Comparison
  50. Artois Hound vs Atlas Terrier - Breed Comparison